So wowɔ fungal yare a ɛyɛ yaw yi wɔ wo nan so? (Athlete's Foot) Momma yɛnka ho asɛm!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wo ho yɛ wo yaw a wuntumi nnyina ano, titiriw wo nansoaa ntam ne wo nan ase? Ebia wɔayɛ kɔkɔɔ, wɔayɛ mmerɛw, anaasɛ wɔayɛ akisikuru nketenkete? Ebia wɔn hua yɛ bɔne? Sɛ saa a, ebia wowɔ honam ani yare bi a wɔfrɛ no Athlete’s Foot. Mma ɛnhaw wo, ɛtaa ba na wotumi sa. Momma yɛnka ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri, ɛnte saa?

Dɛn ne ‘Agumadifo Nan’?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ogumadifo nan yɛ ɔyare a ɛba nan honam ani a ntontom bi na ɛde ba . Ebetumi ama anan honam ani ayɛ no yaw, ayɛ hyew, ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ayɛ akisikuru wɔ anan honam ani, titiriw wɔ nansoaa ntam, nan ase, nan ase, ne anan atifi. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, honam ani betumi ayow, ayɛ mmerɛw, apaapae, anaasɛ akisikuru nketenkete a nsu wom . Eyi nso betumi ama nnipa binom anya hua bɔne afi wɔn nan mu.

Aduruyɛ mu din foforo a wɔde frɛ eyi ne ‘Tinea Pedis’ . ‘Tinea’ yɛ din foforo a wɔde frɛ nwansena ‘Ringworm’, na ‘pedis’ kyerɛ nan anaa nan. Enti, ‘Athlete’s Foot’ nso yɛ ‘Ringworm’ yareɛ bi.

Sɛ ‘agumadifo nan’ nyin a, ɛte dɛn?

Sɛ wunya agumadifo nan a, ebia wubehu nsakrae a ɛba wo nansoaa ntam, wo nan ase, wo nan atifi, wo nan nkyɛnkyɛn, ne wo nan ase honam ani. Ebia honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, fitaa, anaa fitaa . Ebetumi ayɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaasɛ ɛyɛ nwunu nso .

Hena na ɔwɔ asiane kɛse sɛ obenya saa tebea yi?

Agumadifo nan betumi aka obiara. Nanso, ɛda adi sɛ nnipa binom benya bi. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Ebia mmarima behu nkɔso a ɛkɔ soro kakra sen mmea.
• Nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 60 nso wɔ asiane kɛse mu.
• Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare (Diabetes Mellitus) a . Efisɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a asikreyare tumi ma mogya a ɛkɔ anan mu no so tew na ɛsɛe ntini ahorow no. Afei ebia kuru ketewaa mpo rensa ntɛmntɛm na ɛnyɛ den sɛ fungal yare bɛba.
• Wɔn a wɔayɛ kɛse mmoroso no fam no .
• Wɔn a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw (e.g., wɔn a wɔnom nnuru a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS, kokoram).
• Wɔn a wɔn honam ani asɛe na akuru wɔ wɔn nan ho no fam.

‘Ogumadifo nan’ abu so dɛn?

Eyi yɛ tebea a abu so sen sɛnea ebia wubesusuw ankasa. Amanneɛbɔ ahorow bi kyerɛ no, ebia wiase nnipa dodow 3% kosi 15% benya agumadifo nan bere biara. Wɔsan nso ka sɛ nnipa bɛyɛ 70% benya saa tebea yi anyɛ yiye koraa no pɛnkoro wɔ wɔn nkwa nna mu. Enti sɛ eyi to wo a, hu sɛ ɛnyɛ wo nko ara.

Dɛn ne ‘agumadifo nan’ ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Nsɛnkyerɛnne titiriw a wohu ne:

• Wora a ɛpaapae na ɛrepaapae: titiriw wɔ nansoaa ntam ne nan ase.
• Ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano:Eyi ne ɔhaw titiriw a nnipa pii wɔ.
• Akisikuru yɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa nsensanee a ɛba honam ani.
• Sɛ wote nka sɛ worehyew.
• Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebetumi ayɛ fitaa a ɛyɛ nsuo wɔ nansoaa ntam.
• Nkuru nketenkete a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa .
• Ɛntaa mma sɛ hua bɔne bi fi nan no mu.

So ‘agumadifo nan’ ahorow wɔ hɔ?

Yiw, wobetumi akyekyɛ agumadifo nan mu ahorow pii a egyina sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a wowɔ so.

Toe web yare mmoawa

Eyi ne ɔkwan a ɛtaa ba . Ɛtaa ba nansoaa a ɛto so anan (nsateaa a ɛbɛn nsateaa a ɛyɛ ring) ne nansoaa ketewa (nsateaa a ɛyɛ pinky) ntam. Wo nansoaa ntam were betumi asesa, apaapae, ayɛ mmerɛw, na ebetumi ayɛ nwini mpo.

Ɔyare mmoawa a ɛte sɛ moccasin

Ogumadifo nan a ɛte sɛɛ ka ne nan ase, ne nan ase, ne ne nan anoano . Ebia wo nan bɛyɛ wo yaw nna kakraa bi mfiase no. Afei, wo nan ase were no yɛ den, ɛyɛ nwunu, na ɛpaapae. Enya ne din efisɛ ɛte sɛ nea wode moccasin (mpaboa bi a wɔde aboa nhoma ayɛ) ahyɛ wo nan so. Ɛntaa mma sɛ ogumadifo nan a ɛte sɛɛ nso betumi atrɛw akɔ wo nnadewa mu , na ama ayɛ den, abubu, na ayɛ mmerɛw.

Vesicular-type ɔyare mmoawa

Nea ɛda adi wɔ saa akisikuru yi mu ne sɛ akisikuru nketenkete a nsu ahyɛ mu ma (vesicles) pue mpofirim . Wɔtaa hu eyinom wɔ nan ase, nanso ebetumi aba wɔ nan no so baabiara. Saa akisikuru yi betumi anya ɔyare no sɛ ɛbubu a.

Ɔyare mmoawa a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew

Eyi yɛ tebea no a ɛntaa nsi na emu yɛ den . Ɛma akuru a abue (akuru) ba nansoaa ntam ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛwɔ nan ase. Saa akuru yi yɛ yaw paa na ebetumi ama obi anya ɔyare mmoawa.

Dɛn na ɛde ‘agumadifo nan’ ba?

Nea ɛde ogumadifo nan ba titiriw ne fungi ahorow ahorow . Saa fungi yi ani gye mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew na ɛhɔ yɛ nwini. Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛ yɛhyɛ sɔks ne mpaboa a ɛyɛ den da mũ nyinaa a, yɛn nan ho fifiri fi, na ɛma tebea a ɛyɛ hyew na ɛyɛ nwini ba. Ɛno ne tebea a ɛfata a fungi betumi anyin.

Akwan pii wɔ hɔ a wobetumi afa so de eyi akɔ:

• Wora ne honam ani hwɛbea: Sɛ obi a ɔwɔ ɔyare no honam ani fã bi (sɛ nhwɛso no, honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw) ne obi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden honam ani di nkitaho a.
• Ɛdenam nneɛma a ɔyare mmoawa wɔ so a wobɛka so: Ɛdenam nneɛma te sɛ dɔte, mpopaho, sɔks, ne mpaboa a ntontom no ayɛ mu fĩ a wode bedi dwuma so.
• Efi mmeae a nnipa pii wɔ: Ɛnyɛ den sɛ saa ntontom yi betumi atrɛw wɔ mmeae a nnipa pii hyiam, sɛ nhwɛso no, adan a wɔsesa wɔn ho wɔ agumadi akuw mu, atwa ɔmanfo asuguarebea ahorow ho ahyia, ɔmanfo aguaree, ne adan a wɔde nsu a ɛyɛ hyew gu mu (sauna).

So ‘agumadifo nan’ yɛ ɔyare mmoawa?

Yiw, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ogumadifo nan yɛ yare a ɛde ɔyare ba.Saa nwansena yi nyin wɔ honam ani anaa ne ase. Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, n’ani gye mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew na ɛhɔ yɛ nwini ho. Ɛno nti na nnipa a wɔhyɛ mpaboa da mũ nyinaa na fifiri wɔ wɔn nan so no taa nya bi no.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobehu ‘agumadifo nan’?

Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo betumi ahwɛ wo nan mu, atie wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne, na wakyerɛ wo sɛ ebia eyi yɛ ogumadifo nan anaa.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛka no yiye no, ebia wo duruyɛfo no bɛfa wo honam ani fã ketewaa bi (biopsy) na ɔde akɔma lab ma wɔayɛ ho nhwehwɛmu. Nea ɛka sɔhwɛ yi ho ne sɛ wɔde nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution bɛpete honam ani nkwammoaa mu, na wɔahwɛ afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete mu ahwɛ sɛ ebia fungal nkwammoaa no nkutoo na aka anaa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa ogumadifo nan?

Asɛmpa no ne sɛ ayaresa a etu mpɔn wɔ hɔ a wɔde sa ogumadifo nan.

• Nnuru a wɔde kum fungal, srade, gel, nnuru a wɔde petepete, anaa powder a wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu (OTC): Mpɛn pii no, nnuru a ekum fungal te sɛ `clotrimazole`, `miconazole`, `tolnaftate`, anaa `terbinafine` na ɛwɔ eyinom mu.
• Nnuru a wɔde kum fungal a oduruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ den so no ntumi nni tebea no so a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw aduru a ano yɛ den a ekum fungal anaa aduru a wɔde ano nom ama wo. Ebia nneɛma te sɛ `fluconazole`, `itraconazole`, anaa `terbinafine` na ɛwɔ saa nnuru yi mu.

Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode aduru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no bedi dwuma wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa mu. Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛyaw no ano abrɛ ase anaasɛ wo ho atɔ wo mpo a, nnyae nom. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, ebia ɔyare mmoawa no renkɔ koraa na ebetumi asan aba bio. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den kɛse mpo sɛ wɔbɛsa yare.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn adi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ho dwuma bere a ɛba no?

Bere a woreyɛ ayaresa no, hu nea edidi so yi:

• Ma wo nan nyɛ nwunu, ɛho tew, na ɛnnwo sɛnea wubetumi biara. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, kɔ a wunhia sɔks ne mpaboa bere a wowɔ fie no.
• Mma sɛ wobɛtwetwe wo ho a, ɛnsɛe wo! Eyi yɛ nea ɛyɛ den, nanso sɛ wobɔ wo honam ani a, ebetumi abubu honam ani na ɛde ɔyare mmoawa aba, na ntontom no betumi atrɛw akɔ mmeae afoforo te sɛ wo nnadewa ne wo nsa.

Ɛrenkyɛ na me ho atɔ me wɔ ayaresa akyi?

Sɛ wohu yare no yiye na wɔsa no yiye a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsa ogumadifo nan koraa wɔ adapɛn biako kosi awotwe mu . Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɛyaw ne ɔhyew bɛbrɛ ase wɔ bere a edi kan a obi ho bɛtɔ no no. Nanso, nsusuw sɛ ɔyare mmoawa no afi hɔ koraa esiane sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ayera kɛkɛ nti. Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, sɛ woamfa aduru no anni dwuma bere nyinaa a, ebetumi asan aba bio.

Sɛ wɔannya ‘agumadifo nan’ a wɔansa no yare a, dɛn na ɛba?

Mpɛn pii no, ogumadifo nan no ankasa nsa. Sɛ wɔansa a, ebetumi atrɛw na ɛde ɔhaw pii aba.

• Ɛtrɛw kɔ nan no nyinaa mu:Moccasin type infection betumi ama anan ase, nan ase, ne nan anoano ayɛ mmerɛw, ayɛ mmerɛw, ayɛ mmerɛw.
• Akuru anaa akuru a abue: Wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den mu no, akuru a nsu ahyɛ mu ma anaasɛ akuru a abue a ɛyɛ yaw betumi aba. Eyinom nso betumi ama obi anya ɔyare mmoawa.
• Hua bɔne: Anan tumi ma hua bɔne.

Afei nso, sɛ wɔansa saa fungal yare yi a, ebetumi atrɛw akɔ nipadua no afã afoforo:

• Wɔ nnadewa ho: Fungal nnadewa mu yare betumi ayɛ den sɛ wɔbɛsa. Nnadewa betumi ayɛ den, ne kɔla asesa, na ɛnyɛ den sɛ ɛbɛbubu.
• Nsa: Saa fungal infection (tinea manuum) yi nso betumi akɔ nsa mu bere a wɔde petepete anan mu, anaasɛ denam mpopaho koro no ara a wɔde popa anan no a wɔde petepete nsa no so.
• Wɔ akyi berɛmo no ho: Wɔsan frɛ eyi sɛ ‘jock itch’ anaa ‘tinea cruris ’. Wɔtaa trɛw denam mpopaho koro no ara a wɔde popa nan no bere a wɔaguare awie no a wɔde petepete asen no so.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn atumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ‘agumadifo nan’ no so?

Nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a yebetumi ayɛ na yɛakwati ‘agumadifo nan’ a ɛhyɛ abufuw yi:

• Fa samina a ekum ɔyare mmoawa hohoro wo nan yiye, titiriw wɔ nansoaa ntam .
• Ma wo nan ne wo nansoaa ntam nwoso yiye bere a woaguare anaa woaguare awie no.
• Sɛ wo nan ho fifiri fifiri a, fa talcum powder anaa antifungal powder bi gu so . Eyi bɛtwe nsu a ɛwɔ mu no.
• Hyɛ sɔks ansa na woahyɛ ntade ase. Ebia eyi bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ nwonwa, nanso ebetumi asiw fungus a ɛbɛtrɛw afi wo nan so akɔ wo srɛ mu.
• Hyɛ mpaboa anaa mpaboa a ɛma wo nan home yiye . Kwati sɛ wobɛhyɛ mpaboa a wɔde rɔba anaa nneɛma a wɔde ayɛ a mframa ntumi nkɔ mu bere tenten.
• Sɛ́ anka wobɛhyɛ wo mpaboa nna abien a ɛtoatoa so no, hyɛ da abien biara. Eyi bɛma anyɛ yiye koraa no mpaboa no mu nnɔnhwerew 24 ayow yiye.
• Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa aduru a wɔde petepete ɔyare mmoawa anaa nea wɔde popa wo mpaboa mu hohoro wo mpaboa ho .
• Hyɛ sɔks a wɔde kotoku anaa aboa nhoma ayɛ . Eyinom twetwe fifiri yiye. Anaasɛ, fa sɔks a wɔde nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nsu a ɛtwetwe nsu a ɛtwetwe nsu ntɛmntɛm ayɛ di dwuma.
• Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhyɛ mpaboa wɔ ɔmanfo aguaree, adan a wɔsesa wɔn ho, atwa asuguarebea ho ahyia, ne adan a wɔde nsu a ɛyɛ hyew gu mu. Mfa mpaboa nnantew mmeae yi.
• Fa nsu a ɛyɛ hyew hohoro wo sɔks, mpopaho, ne mpa so.

Sɛ wowɔ ‘agumadifo nan’ a, dɛn na wubetumi ahwɛ kwan?

Sɛ wɔsa wɔn yare yiye a, sɛnea nnipa a wɔwɔ agumadifo nan no ho tɔ wɔn no ye yiye. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubedi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Eyi bɛboa wo ma wo ho atɔ wo ntɛm na woasiw ɔyare mmoawa no a ɛbɛtrɛw akɔ afoforo mu no ano.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wo ogumadifo nan tebea te sɛ eyi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn:

• Sɛ nkɔso biara mma ɛmfa ho ayaresa anaasɛ tebea no reyɛ kɛse a.
• Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɔyare mmoawa wɔ mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, fitaa anaasɛ ɛyɛ fitaa, ahonhon, anaasɛ akisikuru a ɛretu a ).
• Sɛ ɛtrɛw kɔ nipadua no afã afoforo (e.g. nnadewa, nsa, asen).
• Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa mu tebea afoforo te sɛ asikreyare a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ nneɛma nketenkete mpo ho.

Nsɛm bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa oduruyɛfo no?

Wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo nneɛma te sɛ:

• Ɛyɛɛ dɛn na minyaa ‘agumadifo nan’?
• Agumadifo nan tenten ahe na ɛde ɔyare no ba?
• So ɛsɛ sɛ mekwati sɛ mɛkɔ mmeae a nnipa pii wɔ te sɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, ɔmanfo asuguarebea, anaa sauna?
• Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ na amma eyi antrɛw ankɔ me nipadua no afã afoforo?
• Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ na amma eyi antrɛw ankɔ afoforo so?
• Dɛn ne ayaresa a eye sen biara a wɔde sa ‘agumadifo nan’?
• So nnuru anaa ayaresa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ mekwati?
• Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ na amma agumadifo nan ansan bio?
• Nsɛnnennen ho sɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ yiye?

Awiei koraa no, biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae!

Agumadifo nan yɛ tebea a ɛhyɛ abufuw kɛse na ɛnyɛ dɛ. Ebetumi ayɛ wo yaw na ayɛ yaw. Ebetumi nso ayɛ nea ɛnyɛ dɛ esiane hua bɔne no nti. Nanso, ade a eye sen biara ne sɛ wobetumi de nnuru a ekum fungal anaa ofie nnuru asa.

Kae sɛ, nsɛe anyɛ saa a wobɛtrɛw ɔyare no mu akɔ wo nipadua no afã afoforo. Di wo duruyɛfo ayaresa nhyehyɛe no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Nom aduru no bere tenten no nyinaa. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia ogumadifo nan bɛsan aba. Bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛnea wobɛsiw ano sɛ antrɛw ankɔ wo nipadua no afã afoforo anaa afoforo. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!

` Agumadifo Nan, Tinea Pedis, Fungal Nyarewa, Nan Fungus, Nan a Ɛyɛ Itchy, Dermatology, Antifungals