So wo nso wowɔ hwene a ɛretu a ntease biara nnim? So wo hwene te nka sɛ ayɛ wo yaw? So wo hwene a ɛretu, w’ani a ɛyɛ wo yaw, ne wo menewam abrɛ? Eyinom yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛtaa ba a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya akisikuru. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru a wɔde petepete hwene mu a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne Azelastine?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Azelastine yɛ aduru a wɔde siw akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne ano. Wɔde sa nneɛma te sɛ ahurututu, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, hwene a ɛtwetwe, ne hwene a ɛyɛ wo yaw a wote bere nyinaa no yare titiriw.
Eyi ka nnuru kuw a wɔfrɛ no `(antihistamine)` ho. Afei ebia woresusuw nea ɛyɛ `(antihistamine)` yi ho. Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Sɛ biribi a ɛyɛ allergic, kyerɛ sɛ, biribi a allergy (sɛ nhwɛso no, mfutuma, pollen) hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu a, yɛn nipadua no nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no ma nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no `(histamine)` fi adi. Ade titiriw nti a ɛma obi nya akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm (hives, itchy nose, runny nose) ne `(histamine)` yi. Enti deɛ Azelastine yɛ ne sɛ ɔgyae saa `(histamine)` no sɛ ɛnnyɛ adwuma. Afei saa akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛhyɛ abufuw no so tew nkakrankakra.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye. Eyinom ho hia sɛ yɛka ho asɛm, efisɛ ɛho hia paa ma w’ahobammɔ.
- Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ Azelastine anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, aduru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa ade a wɔde siesie nneɛma ho a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa woreyɛ nhyehyɛe anyinsɛn a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a, ka ɛno nso ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɔbɛkɔ ɔkwan foforo so.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode eyi di dwuma?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wubehu sɛnea wode eyi bedi dwuma ankasa.
- Wɔ hwene nkutoo ho: Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde eyi tow hwene no mu nkutoo. Mfa nhyɛ ano anaa aniwa mu.
- Di akwankyerɛ no akyi: Fa di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no nkutoo, mpɛn dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no. Mfa pii nni dwuma nsen nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo.
- Fa di dwuma yiye:Ansa na wode aduru a wɔde petepete hwene mu yi bedi dwuma no, tew wo hwene ho yiye. Afei, wosow toa no yiye, ma wo ti gyina hɔ, na fa aduru no petepete hwene biako mu bere a wode wo nsateaa to hwene foforo no mu no. Hom brɛoo bere a worepete aduru no. Sɛ wunnim ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so de eyi adi dwuma a, bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma wo nkyerɛkyerɛmu.
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a: Ɛtɔ da bi a, oduruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama mmofra a wonnii mfe 6. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw, enti sɛ wode eyi rema abofra a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubedi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ so pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Sɛ wonom pii a: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
Kae sɛ, wɔakyerɛw aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mma obi foforo mfa w’aduru no nni dwuma da.
Na sɛ me werɛ fi sɛ mɛnom dose bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Nkitahodi a ɛda saa aduru yi ntam
Ebia nnuru bi ne Azelastine bedi nkitaho, enti ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (a nnuru afoforo a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew, vitamin, ne nhabannuru ka ho). Nkanka:
- Nnuru te sɛ `(Cimetidine)`
- Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum akisikuru (te sɛ nnuru a wɔde kum akisikuru) .
Sɛ wonom nsa anaa wonom sigaret a, ɛho hia sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma no
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ho: Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛreyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Dae: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa . Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛyɛ biribiara a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea ɛka wo.
- Nsã: Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama nna a aduru yi de ba no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛtew nsa a wobɛnom so bere a worenom aduru yi.
Dɛn ne nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi eyi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so, nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi.
| Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba no mu nkyekyɛmu | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneyɛe a Ɛma Nnipa Ho Yɛ Den | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anim anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa kɔ, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ dɛ mu wɔ anom | Sɛ́ wobɛte dɛ bi a ɛyɛ nwononwono nka wɔ w’anom. |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wada kakra. |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔte nka. |
| Tipaeɛ | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ti yɛ wo yaw kakra. |
| Hwene/menewa mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo hwene anaa wo menewa mu hyew anaasɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ bere a woanom aduru no awie no. |
| Mogya a ɛba hwene mu | Ɛtɔ da bi a, mogya kakraa bi fi hwene mu. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko ka eyinom ho a, yɛsrɛ wo, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie? Sɛ biribi aka a, dɛn na mɛyɛ?
- Adekorabea: Fa nnuru toa no sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Fa sie tẽẽ wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam). Mfa nhyɛ frigye mu da.
- Bere a ɛtwam: Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow aduru biara a aka wɔ da a ne bere atwam akyi wɔ toa no so no gu.
- Sɛnea Wɔtow gu: Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa sɛnea wobɛtow nnuru a wɔde adi dwuma anaa ne bere atwam agu dwoodwoo ho a, bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no afotu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Azelastine yɛ aduru a wɔde petepete hwene mu a wɔde siw akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne ano.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde eyi di dwuma wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu nkutoo so.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru foforo biara a worenom, ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ, ne sɛ ebia woanyinsɛn/worema nufu ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi ada, enti hwɛ yiye bere a woreyɛ nnwuma a ehia sɛ wode w’adwene si so, te sɛ karka.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den (te sɛ w’anim a ɛho ahonhon) a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi fa aduru yi ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
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