So nufu a wɔma ɛyɛ kɛse no yɛ yaw? Sua oprehyɛn a wɔde tew nufu so ho ade

So wote nka bere nyinaa sɛ wo nufu no sõ ma wo nipadua no? So w’akyi, wo kɔn, ne wo mmati mu yaw bere nyinaa esiane eyi nti? Ebia eyi abɛyɛ akwanside kɛse a ɛmma wunnya ahotoso wɔ wo ho. Saa tebea yi betumi aka mmea ne mmarima binom nso. Nanso eyi ano aduru pa wɔ hɔ. Ɛno ne oprehyɛn a wɔde tew nufu so. Momma yɛnka biribiara ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den na ɛkɔ akyiri mu nnɛ.

Dɛn ne Nufu a Wɔtew So?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ oprehyɛn a ɛtew wo nufu kɛse so. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi `(Reduction Mammoplasty)`. Obi a ne nufu yɛ kɛse a ɛnsɛ no betumi ate ɛyaw wɔ n’akyi, ne kɔn, anaa ne mmati mu, ne nipadua mu yaw afoforo nso. Ɛyɛ adwene mu nhyɛso kɛse nso.

Wɔ saa oprehyɛn yi mu no, wo oprehyɛn ho ɔbenfo yi srade, ntini, ne honam ani a ɛboro so fi wo nufu mu, na ɛma wunya nufu a ɛyɛ fɛ na ɛfata wo nipadua.

Sɛ wuhyia oduruyɛfo no ansa na wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn a, dɛn na ɛba?

Sɛ wusi gyinae sɛ wobɛyɛ saa oprehyɛn yi wie a, ebehia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo hyia. Saa nkɔmmɔbɔ yi ho hia yiye. Ɛha yi, oduruyɛfo no bebisa wo nsɛm a edidi so yi:

• W’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ: nnuru a wonom, biribiara a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew, sɛ́ ebia wonom sigaret, ne oprehyɛn biara a woadi kan ayɛ ho nsɛm.
• Nsɛm pɔtee a ɛfa nufu ho: Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma, sɛ ebia wɔayɛ wo nufu mu nhwehwɛmu pɛn, ne sɛ ebia wo anaa w’abusua mu obiara anya nufu mu haw, akisikuru, anaasɛ wɔayɛ no biopsy.
• W’adwene ne wo nipadua mu yiyedi: Ɛsɛ sɛ wusiesie wo ho yiye wɔ nipadua ne adwene mu nyinaa na ama woatumi ahyia oprehyɛn yi.

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛdi nokware 100% akyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ wɔ saa berɛ yi mu. Ka w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm ne nea enti a woresusuw ho sɛ wobɛyɛ oprehyɛn no ho asɛm pefee. Honam fam ɔhaw bɛn na woahyia esiane wo nufu akɛse nti? Ɔkwan bɛn so na aka wo wɔ nkate fam? Nsuro sɛ wobɛka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm.

Afei oduruyɛfo no bɛsusuw wo nufu na ebia watwa mfonini bi. Wɔbɛka ntini dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ woyi fi mu na ama wɔanya nea wɔpɛ no ho asɛm. Wɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea wobesiesie wɔn ho ama oprehyɛn no ne nea wɔbɛhwɛ kwan wɔ bere a wɔn ho bɛtɔ wɔn wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi nso mu.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wosiesie wɔn ho ma oprehyɛn?

Sɛ oprehyɛn no bɛyɛ yiye a, ɛsɛ sɛ wusiesie wo ho yiye wɔ wo fam.

Ahosiesie a wɔyɛ wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so

• Kwati sigaretnom: Nicotine (tawa mu nneɛma) yɛ akwanside titiriw a ɛmma akuru ntumi nsa. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wogyae sigaretnom koraa adapɛn kakraa bi ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn ne bere a wɔayɛ no oprehyɛn akyi.
• Gyae nnuru bi a wobɛnom: Aspirin ne nnuru bi a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase (e.g., Motrin®, Aleve®) ma mogya a ɛbɛtɔ wo no yɛ kɛse, enti wo duruyɛfo bɛtu wo fo sɛ gyae eyinom nom ansa na woayɛ wo oprehyɛn.
• Aduan pa: Sɛ wudi aduan a ɛkari pɛ a, ɛboa ma akuru no sa ntɛmntɛm.

Siesie nneɛma a ɛho hia na ama wo ho atɔ wo wɔ fie.

Ansa na wobɛkɔ oprehyɛn no, siesie baabi wɔ fie a wubetumi de saa nneɛma yi agye w’ahome.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ oprehyɛn no?

Ɛdenam wo tebea so no, wobetumi ayɛ oprehyɛn yi wɔ ayarefo a wɔda abɔnten, anaasɛ ebia ebehia sɛ wotra ayaresabea bɛyɛ anadwo biako. Nanso, ebiaWɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa ma, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woada bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no.

Mpɛn pii no, oprehyɛn no gye bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew abiɛsa kosi anum. Oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ oprehyɛn no twa wo nufu no ho te sɛ safe ne n’ase. Afei oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ oprehyɛn no yi honam ani, ntini, ne srade a ɛboro so no fi hɔ, na ɔsan de nufu no si baabi foforo, na ɔto nea wɔatwa no mu. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wobetumi de nsu a wɔde yi nsu mu ahyɛ mu de ayi nsu biara a ɛbɛboaboa ano wɔ kuru no mu no afi mu. Awiei koraa no, wɔpam kuru no, de aduru kata so, na sɛ ɛho hia a, wɔhyɛ bra titiriw bi a wɔde yɛ oprehyɛn.

Dɛn ne nsɛnnennen ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba wɔ oprehyɛn akyi?

Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ɔbrɛ ne wo nufu mu yaw bere a woayɛ wo oprehyɛn awie no. Afei nso, akuru bɛkɔ so atra nhama a wɔatwa no so. Saa akuru yi tra hɔ daa, nanso bere kɔ so no, ɛbɛyera kɛse.

Ade foforo a ɛho hia sɛ yɛhyɛ no nsow ne sɛ, sɛnea oprehyɛn no te so no, ebia worentumi mma wo mma nufu daakye. Ebia wo nufusu mu nkate nso so bɛtew anaasɛ ɛbɛsakra. Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, nsakrae yi betumi ayɛ nea ɛbɛtra hɔ daa.

Ɛntaa mma sɛ nsɛnnennen te sɛ akuru a ɛnsa yiye betumi aba. Wɔ eyi mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔde honam ani hwɛbea hyɛ nipadua no mu.

Bere a wɔde bɛsan anya ahoɔden ne nea wodi akyi

Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ebehia sɛ wugye w’ahome dapɛn biako fi adwuma anaa sukuu mu. Ebia nnipa binom behia adapɛn abien. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wosan ba bɛyi wo ntama a wɔde kyekyere wo ho ne wo nhama a woabɔ no. Worentumi nyɛ biribiara te sɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ anaa nneɛma a emu duru so bɛyɛ ɔsram biako wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nsɛmmisa anaa dadwen biara a ebia wowɔ wɔ saa bere yi mu ho.

So insurance tua oprehyɛn yi ho ka?

Asɛmpa no ne sɛ, mpɛn pii no, yiw. Esiane sɛ wobu nipadua mu yaw a nufu a wɔtrɛw mu de ba no sɛ ɛho hia wɔ aduruyɛ mu nti, hokwan kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ insurance betua ho ka.

Nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wudi ɔkwan pɔtee a wo insurance adwumakuw no akyerɛ no akyi. Ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo no twa wo nufu ho mfonini, susuw wo tenten ne wo mu duru, na ɔkyerɛw krataa de kyerɛkyerɛ nipadua mu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a wo nufu akɛse no de ba no mu. Afei insurance adwumakuw no bɛhwɛ eyinom nyinaa na asi gyinae. Enti, di kan ne wo insurance adwumakuw no nkasa na hu ɛka pɔtee a wɔbɛbɔ (te sɛ lab nhwehwɛmu ne aduruyɛfo a wɔde aduru a ɛma obi dwensɔ tua ho ka). Eyi bɛboa wo ma woakwati ɔhaw ahorow akyiri yi.