Ebia oduruyɛfo bi na ɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi a wode siesie wo nipadua mu yaw, nkwaa a ɛho ahonhon, anaa atiridiinini. Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛtew ɛyaw ne ɔfe so ankasa, na esiw atiridii ano. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛka nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no NSAIDs ho. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa aduru yi ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode redi dwuma no ho asɛm.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na wode saa aduru yi adi dwuma
Ansa na wubefi ase anom saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho akontaabu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo, titiriw sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a.
- Akisikuru: Ebia wɔremma nnuru bi a wɔde kum ɛyaw mma nnipa a wɔwɔ ayamtu.
- Nsã a wɔnom: Sɛ wonom nsa bɛboro 3 da biara a.
- Gout: Sɛ wowɔ gout a.
- Asaabo mu yare: Esiane sɛ asaabo no yiyi nnuru fi nipadua no mu nti, sɛ asaabo no yɛ mmerɛw a, nnuru no betumi aboaboa ano wɔ nipadua no mu.
- Mmɛn mu yare: Sɛ mmerɛbo no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no nkɛntɛnso betumi asesa.
- Yafunu mu akisikuru anaa mogya a ɛretu: Sɛ woadi kan anya yafunu mu akisikuru anaa mogya a ɛretu wo a.
- Allergies: Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ aduru yi ho a, aspirin, nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma.
- Nyinsɛn: Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a: Ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ebia wubetumi anom saa aduru yi bere a worema nufu anaa.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Saa aduru yi ba wɔ aduruyɛ mu, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom no ano.
- Fa dodow no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Kenkan akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ aduru no krataa so no yiye.
- Wubetumi de eyi afra nnuaba anonne anaa nsu mu na woanom. Nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wode fra ansa na woanom.
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Fa nsenia anaa kuruwa soronko a ɛka aduru yi ho no susuw. Mfa ofie teaspoons anaa tablespoons nni dwuma , efisɛ ebia ɛrensusuw dodow pɔtee a wɔde ma no. Sɛ wunni bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wo yafunu yɛ wo yaw bere a woanom aduru no akyi a, fa saa aduru yi ka aduan ho .
- Nom w’aduru no wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Mma nnnom mpɛn pii nsen sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.
Wɔ mmofra nkumaa ne mpanyimfo fam
Wobetumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama mmofra wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ mmofra oduruyɛfo na osi gyinae yi. Enti, sɛ wode rema abofra a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo no bɛkasa.
Sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a, ebia aduru yi nkɛntɛnso mu bɛyɛ den kakra. Enti, wɔtaa kyerɛw dodow a ɛba fam.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital no ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Eyi yɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ, enti nkyɛ.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da , a nea wopaa no ka ho .
Nnuru afoforo a ɛnsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma ne saa aduru yi, na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho
Nnuru bi betumi de asiane aba bere a wɔde ka aduru yi ho no. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu |
|---|---|
| Mfa eyinom nka biribiara ho. | |
| Ketorolac na ɛyɛ aduru | Sɛ wofa eyinom bom a, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu mogya bɛtu no yɛ kɛse paa. |
| Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. Warfarin) . | Sɛ ɛboro so a, ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtu no yɛ kɛse. |
| Methotrexate a wɔde di dwuma | Awuduru a epira kɛse betumi aba nipadua no mu. |
| Probenecid a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Ebia nnuru abien no nyinaa besiw sɛnea etu mpɔn no kwan. |
| Hwɛ yiye paa bere a worenom eyinom abom no (bisa wo duruyɛfo) . | |
| NSAID afoforo (sɛ nhwɛso no, Ibuprofen, Naproxen) . | Ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu bɛhaw, akuru, ne mogya a ɛbɛtɔ no yɛ kɛse. |
| Nsaden | Ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu mogya bɛtu no yɛ kɛse. |
| Asikreyare aduru | Ebia asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu no bɛka. |
| Steroid ahorow (e.g. Prednisone) . | Ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu akuru ne mogya tu no yɛ kɛse. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Sɛ wo yareɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne (ɛyaw, ɔfe) no ankɔ yie, anaa sɛ ɛyɛ den a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ.
- Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw: Mfa eyi ne nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔtɔn te sɛ `Ibuprofen` anaa `Naproxen`. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya nneɛma bɔne te sɛ yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ne yafunu mu akisikuru ayɛ kɛse.
- Asiane a ɛwɔ yafunu mu mogyatɔw: Eyi ho hia yiye.
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda na w’adwene tu fra. Enti, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo no, kwati sɛ wobɛka kar, wode mfiri bedi dwuma, anaa wobɛyɛ nneɛma afoforo a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si biribi so. Mma nsɔre mfi baabi a wotena anaasɛ nsɔre mfi baabi a wugyina hɔ mpofirim. Mpɛn pii sesa wo gyinabea, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a.
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30 ntam).
- Tow aduru biara a aka wɔ da a ne bere atwam akyi no gu.
- Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ka w’ayaresa tebea nyinaa ne nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mfa nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw (titiriw NSAID) nka saa aduru yi ho a wonkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsu tuntum, mogya a ɛrefe, anaa yafunu mu yaw kɛse a, ebetumi ayɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu wo yafunu mu. Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro so a, frɛ National Poisons Information Center anaa kɔ ETU a ɛnkyɛ.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa w’aduru mma afoforo da.
Saa aduru yi betumi ama akuru ne mogya atɔ wo dwensɔtwaa anaa yafunu mu bere biara. Ɛtɔ da bi a, eyi tumi si a yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara nni ho na ebetumi de nkwa ato asiane mu. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na asiane yi so atew no, kwati sigaretnom ne nsa a wobɛnom koraa bere a worenom aduru yi.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛretu | Nsu tuntum anaa tarry, mogya a ɛfe anaa ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsu kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, nsensanee nketenkete kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani, ne akuru a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu. |
| Asaabo a ɛsɛe | Nsu a ɛba no so tew, nansoaa, nsa, anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mmerɛbo a ɛsɛe | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hann, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Aso a ɛrebɔ wɔ aso mu | Sɛ wokɔ so te nnyigyei bi a ɛrebɔ wɔ w’aso mu a. |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ hyew | Koma a ɛyɛ yaw |
| Abofono | Abofono |
| Yafunu mu yaw | Yafunu a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Ɔfe a wɔfe | Ɔfe a wɔfe |
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