Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya ɛyaw ne ɛyaw ne tiyɛ bere a wowɔ atiridii anaa atiridiinini no. Enti, mpɛn pii no, yɛkɔ nnurutɔnbea ntɛm ara kɔtɔ aduru a wɔde kum ɛyaw. Nnuru ahorow pii (OTC - Over-the-Counter) wɔ hɔ a yebetumi anom a oduruyɛfo nkyerɛw yɛn krataa. Nanso sɛ yɛwɔ atiridii bɔne a, yɛn werɛ betumi afi sɛnea nnuru yi a yɛde bedi dwuma no yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw yi ho asɛm, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma, ne sɛnea yebenya ahotɔ afi mu dwoodwoo.
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Dɛn ne nnuru ahorow a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔtaa de di dwuma?
Yebetumi akyekyɛ nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a yɛtaa de di dwuma no mu akuw atitiriw abien. Eyinom ne paracetamol (Acetaminophen) ne nnuru a ɛnyɛ steroid a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa, anaa NSAIDs. Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw dodow no ara a wotɔ wɔ nnurutɔnbea no kura abien yi mu biako.
Saa nnuru yi rensa wo yare no, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛrenkum mmoawa a wɔde atiridii no ba no. Nanso, wobedi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, ne tiyɛ so , na ama wo ho atɔ wo kosi sɛ wobɛsa yare no koraa.
| Ɛyaw ano aduru kuw | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|---|
| NSAIDs (Nnuru a Ɛnyɛ steroid a Ɛko Tia Ɔyare) . | Eyinom di nnuru a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a ɛde ɛyaw ne ɔfe ba no so. Wɔsan nso hwɛ nipadua mu hyew so na ɛtew atiridiinini so. |
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| Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) . | Eyinom brɛ ɛyaw ne atiridii ase titiriw denam amemene no afã horow a ehu ɛyaw na ɛhwɛ nipadua mu hyew so no so. |
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Asiane ahorow a ɛwɔ NSAID a wɔnom mu
NSAID yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho ma nnipa dodow no ara bere a wɔnom no dodow a ɛfata ne bere tiaa bi no. Nanso, wobetumi ama nnipa binom yafunu mu mogya atu kɛse . Wobetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare ne akisikuru no nso ayɛ kɛse kakra.
Hena na ɛsɛ sɛ obisa oduruyɛfo ansa na wanom NSAID?
Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na wode NSAID nnuru adi dwuma.
- Sɛ wowɔ yafunu mu haw te sɛ yafunu mu yare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso, komayare, mmerɛbo mu yare, anaa asaabo mu yare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a.
Nea ɛho hia no, sɛ wɔnom NSAID ne nsa a, ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu mogya bɛtu no yɛ kɛse . Afei nso, NSAID a wɔde ka nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw ho no yɛ nea asiane wom kɛse. Sɛ wonom nsa anaa wonom nnuru a ɛte saa a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa ansa na woanom NSAID.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere a worenom Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) no .
Asiane titiriw ne nea anibere wom sen biara a ɛwɔ paracetamol a wɔde di dwuma mu ne mmerɛbo a ɛsɛe . Aduru no a wɔnom dodo, a wobu ani gu dodow a ɛsen biara a wɔakyerɛw wɔ nnuru adaka no so no so no betumi asɛe mmerɛbo no kɛse.
Ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ mmerɛbo mu yare ne wɔn a wɔnom nsa da biara (wɔnom nsa bɛboro mprenu da biara ma mmea na ɛboro abiɛsa ma mmarima) hwɛ yiye kɛse bere a wɔrenom paracetamol no.
Ade foforo a ɛho hia ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ yiye wɔ nnuru afoforo a wonom no ho. Ebia paracetamol nso wɔ nnuru bi a wɔde sa atiridiinini, ɔfe, ne akisikuru. Enti sɛ wonom paracetamol aduru bi na afei wonom aduru foforo a ɛte sɛ ɛno a, ebia wobɛnom aboro so wɔ akwanhyia mu . Enti, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wokenkan nnuru biara mu nneɛma a ɛyɛ adwuma ansa na woanom .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom paracetamol dodo a, ntwɛn nkosi sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne bɛda adi. Efisɛ ebia mmerɛbo a asɛe ho sɛnkyerɛnne no renna adi ntɛm ara. Enti kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Sɛ ɛho hia a, wubetumi nso afrɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhwɛ yiye bere a wode nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw rema mmofra nkumaa no!
Ɛsono sɛnea mmofra nipadua di nnuru ho dwuma sen mpanyimfo, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kɛse bere a wode paracetamol anaa ibuprofen rema abofra no.Bere nyinaa fa nnuru a wɔde ma mmofra a ɛfata abofra no mfe ne ne mu duru nkutoo. Kwati sɛ wode mpanyimfo nnuru bɛma mmofra.
Nsɛntitiriw a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae bere a wode nnuru rema mmofra no:
- Mfa aspirin mma: Kwati sɛ wode aspirin bɛma mmofra ne mmerante ne mmabaa a wonnii mfe 18, efisɛ ebetumi de tebea bi a emu yɛ den yiye a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no Reye’s syndrome aba.
- Aduruyɛ mu afotu: Mfa ɔfe ne atiridii nnuru mma mmofra, titiriw wɔn a wonnii mfe 4, a wonkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛkɔ mmofra oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na wode aduru biara ama wo ba.
- Nsusuwii a ɛteɛ: Sɛ wode ɛwo rema a, fa susuw kuruwa anaa syringe a ɛka nnuru toa no ho no nkutoo di dwuma. Mfa ofie teaspoon anaa aburow nkankyee nsusuw aduru no.
- Fa aduru a ɛho hia nkutoo ma: Fa aduru a ɛfa abofra no yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo ma. Sɛ ɛyɛ atiridii nko ara a, ma atiridii no aduru. Sɛ ɔfe ka ho a, ma aduru a ɛfata no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no afotu kyerɛ no. Kwati sɛ wode nnuru ahorow pii bɛbom a ɛho nhia.
- Fa sie dwoodwoo: Fa nnuru nyinaa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ.
Dɛn na ɛfata wo paa? Paracetamol anaa NSAID ahorow?
Nnipa binom hu sɛ paracetamol boa ma atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Afoforo nso nya ahotɔ denam NSAID te sɛ ibuprofen so. Wɔ nnipa pii fam no, abien no nyinaa betumi atu mpɔn pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Enti wobɛyɛ dɛn apaw nea ɛfata wo?
Ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa . Ka nnuru foforo biara a wonom, aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (te sɛ komayare, asaabo mu yare, yafunu mu yare) ho asɛm kyerɛ no, na bisa no nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a ahobammɔ wom na ɛfata wo sen biara.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ansa na wobɛnom aduru biara no, kenkan nea wɔakyerɛw so no yiye. Hwɛ nneɛma a wɔde yɛ no ne dodow a ɛsen biara.
- Mfa nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔkamfo kyerɛ no nsen nea ɛboro so da, titiriw paracetamol.
- Sɛ worenom nnuru pii bere koro mu a, hwɛ nneɛma a ɛwɔ emu biara mu no yiye. Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nnuru abien a ade koro na ɛwom abom.
- Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea afoforo anaasɛ worenom nnuru foforo a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woanom aduru a wɔde kum ɛyaw.
- Hwɛ yiye paa bere a wode nnuru rema mmofra nkumaa no. Di aduruyɛ mu afotu akyi bere nyinaa.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nsa a wunni aduruyɛfo afotu.
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