Yɛn nyinaa nim sɛ coronavirus (COVID-19) betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm paa ama nnipa binom. Nnipa a wɔwɔ akwahosan tebea horow bi wɔ asiane kɛse mu. Enti, sɛ wonom sigaret anaasɛ wonom vape a, wowɔ asiane kɛse mu. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia sɛ woyɛ ahwɛyiye foforo de bɔ wo ho ban fi saa mmoawa yi ho. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri .
So wɔn a wɔnom sigaret no taa nya COVID-19?
Susuw ho kɛkɛ. Sɛ wode sigaret anaa vape di dwuma a, na wo nsateaa reka w’ano tẽẽ. Ebia eyi bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw, nanso sɛ wowɔ mmoawa no wɔ wo nsa so a, ɛda adi kɛse sɛ ɛbɛkɔ w’anom tẽẽ. Afei nso, sɛ nnipa binom de nneɛma te sɛ hookah (nsu paipu) di dwuma a, wɔne afoforo kyɛ ano aduru ne afiri no. Sɛ wode wɔn di dwuma ne obi a wanya mmoawa no a, wo nso wubetumi anya yare no.
Wɔ saa nneɛma yi akyi no, sigaretnom ne vaping betumi ama wo nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw , titiriw na ɛbɛtew tumi a wutumi ko tia nyarewa a ɛfa ɔhome nhyehyɛe ho no so.
Fa yɛn ahurututu no sɛ abankɛse. Nhyehyɛe titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde bɔ abankɛse yi ho ban.
Nneɛma nketenkete a ɛte sɛ nhwi wɔ yɛn ahurututu mu. Yɛfrɛ eyinom sɛ cilia . Eyinom ne yɛn nipadua no ho banbɔfo atitiriw a wɔkyere mmoawa, mmoawa, ne mfutuma a ɛhyɛn yɛn home nhyehyɛe mu na ɛprapra fi mu. Sɛ yɛnom sigaret a, saa nneɛma a ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban a ɛsom bo a wɔfrɛ no cilia yi sɛe. Afei, sɛ mmoawa bi te sɛ coronavirus hyɛn nipadua no mu a, ɛnyɛ den sɛ ɛbɛtena ahurututu mu efisɛ obiara nni hɔ a obesiw ano.
Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ coronavirus nam apon a wɔfrɛ no ACE2 receptors so hyɛn yɛn ahurututu mu nkwammoaa mu . Wɔahu nso sɛ saa apon yi dodow dɔɔso wɔ wɔn a wɔnom sigaret no ahurututu mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ apon pii wɔ hɔ a mmoawa no betumi akɔ mu.
So sigaretnomfo betumi anya COVID-19 a emu yɛ den kɛse?
Yiw, hokwan ahorow no dɔɔso yiye. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ, sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret a, ebia w’ahurututu asɛe kodu baabi dedaw. Esiane sɛ coronavirus tow hyɛ ahurututu no so tẽẽ nti, ɛyɛ den sɛ ahurututu a ayɛ mmerɛw dedaw no betumi agyina saa ntua yi ano.
Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wunya atiridii anaa atiridii mpo a, emu yɛ den ma wɔn a wɔnom sigaret sen wɔn a wɔnnom sigaret. Enti, sɛ mmoawa a emu yɛ den te sɛ COVID-19 ba a, tebea no betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm kɛse mpo.
Ɛda adi sɛ wɔn a wɔnom sigaret benya ahurututu mu nyarewa a emu yɛ den te sɛ ahurututu mu yare, ne ɔhome mu haw a emu yɛ den (ARDS) .Ɔhaw bi a ɛyɛ hu yiye betumi aba.
- Dɛn ne ARDS? Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ tebea a mframa kotoku nketenkete a ɛwɔ ahurututu no mu no hyɛ nsu ma. Eyi ma ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome yiye na ɛmma nipadua no nnya mframa pa a ehia no. Eyi betumi ama mframa pa a ɛwɔ mogya no mu no so atew, asɛe akwaa afoforo, na wawu mpo.
Afei nso, sigaretnomfo wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenya ahurututu mu yare a enni sabea (COPD) ne komayare. Sɛ obi a ɔwɔ saa tebea yi nya COVID-19 a, ɔhaw no betumi ayɛ den yiye.
| Ntease a enti asiane no wɔ hɔ | Nkɛntɛnso a ɛba |
|---|---|
| Nsa ne ano a wɔde di nkitaho | Ɛnyɛ den sɛ mmoawa a ɛwɔ nsa no so no fa ano no mu hyɛn nipadua no mu. |
| Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa a ayɛ mmerɛw | Tumi a nipadua no tumi ko tia mmoawa no so tew. |
| Ɔsɛe a ɛba cilia so | Abɔde mu ahobammɔ afiri a ɛma mmoawa a wɔhyɛn ahurututu mu no fi hɔ no a ɛpaapae. |
| Nnwinnade a wɔkyɛ | Wobetumi anya mmoawa no afi obi a ɔwɔ ɔyare no mu denam nneɛma te sɛ hookah a wɔkyɛ so. |
So wɔn a wɔnom wii ne wɔn a wɔnom wii nso wɔ asiane mu?
Aane. Vapers wɔ asiane mu esiane nneɛma koro no ara a sigaretnomfo de nti. Wɔsan nso wɔ nneɛma a ɛtaa ba te sɛ nsa ne ano a wɔde di nkitaho ne nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Afei nso, nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ nnuru a ɛwɔ aerosols a efi e-sigaret mu no sɛe ahurututu mu nkwammoaa, na ɛno ma tumi a wotumi ko tia mmoawa no so tew bio.
Wɔ wii mpo ho no, ɔhaw no gyina ɔkwan a wɔfa so home kɔ ahurututu mu sɛ ‘wusiw’ no so kɛse sen nea wɔde di dwuma no.Sigaretnom sɛe ahurututu no. Enti, sɛ ɛba coronavirus so a, ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wode wii bedi dwuma wɔ akwan a wotumi di mu sen sɛ wobɛnom sigaret. Nanso kae sɛ, ɛyɛ den sɛ wubedi dodow a wobɛnom no so wɔ saa kwan no so, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ɛno nso ho.
Enti ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi atew asiane yi so?
Ade a eye sen biara na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ara ne sɛ wubegyae sigaretnom ne vaping koraa. Nnipa a wɔnom sigaret na wɔnom sigaret dedaw no wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenya akwahosan ho haw ahorow afi mmoawa yi mu.
Asɛm a eye sen biara ne sɛ w’ahurututu befi ase ayɛ yiye bio bere a woagyae sigaretnom no.
Wɔ adapɛn anaa asram kakraa bi mu bere a nnipa pii agyae sigaretnom no, wɔnfefe pii na wɔn ahome yɛ tiaa. Saa cilia a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no fi ase san nyin bio. Sɛ wowɔ cilia nhyehyɛe a ɛte apɔw a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ w’ahurututu tumi ko tia mmoawa bi yiye.
Sɛ wuhia mmoa a wode begyae sigaretnom a...
Sɛ wote nka sɛ eyi yɛ den dodo sɛ wo nkutoo wobɛyɛ a, nfɛre da sɛ wobɛsrɛ mmoa.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm. Obetumi akyerɛkyerɛ wo akwan horow ne nnuru ahorow a ebetumi aboa wo ma woagyae sigaretnom ho ade.
Hwɛ sɛ wobɛyɛ saa nneɛma yi de abɔ wo ho ban afiri COVID-19 ho
- Nya COVID-19 aduru no. Wie dodow a wɔde ma no nyinaa.
- Ma wo ne afoforo ntam kwan ware sɛnea wubetumi biara.
- Fa samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa yiye daa anaa fa aduru a wɔde tew nneɛma ho di dwuma.
- Hyɛ akatawia wɔ mmeae a nnipa afoforo wɔ.
- Kwati sɛ wode wo nsa bɛka w’ani, wo hwene, ne w’ano bere nyinaa.
- Hohoro nneɛma a wɔtaa de wo nsa ka wɔ fie hɔ (apon nsa, switch) ho daa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Sigaretnom ne vaping ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya COVID-19 na woanya yare a emu yɛ den no yɛ kɛse.
- Esiane sɛ sigaretnom sɛe w’ahurututu (titiriw cilia) abɔde mu ahobammɔ nhyehyɛe nti, ɛnyɛ den sɛ mmoawa no betumi akɔtow ahyɛ wɔn so.
- Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so akwati asiane yi ne sɛ wubegyae sigaretnom koraa. Sɛ wugyae a, w’ahurututu no befi ase ayɛ yiye bio.
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wubegyae sigaretnom a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ afotu.
- Wɔ sigaretnom a wobɛgyae akyi no, di COVID-19 ahobanbɔ nhyehyɛeɛ nyinaa akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ, te sɛ nnuru a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban, nsa hohoro, ne anim akatasoɔ.
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