So wowɔ yare bi a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa, tebea a ɛma wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no tow hyɛ n’ankasa nkwammoaa so? Sɛ saa a, ebia wobɛnom nnuru da biara da de asiw yare no ano. COVID-19 ɔyaredɔm no nti, ebia wobɛhaw wo ho sɛ, "So saa aduru yi bɛma me nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw na ama mayɛ mmerɛw kɛse sɛ mɛyare?" Ebia woate nso sɛ saa nnuru yi (titiriw nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa) ne wo nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya nsɛnnennen no ayɛ kɛse sɛ wunya mmoawa no a. Eyi nyinaa yɛ nokware. Nanso mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri nnɛ.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, nnyae w’aduru nom w’ankasa a wunkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn esiane biribiara nti. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw wo haw ne wo suro nyinaa ho. Obetumi akyerɛ wo pɛpɛɛpɛ sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nsakrae wɔ w’ayaresa mu anaasɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ woyɛ.
Nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a wobɛtumi ayɛ de abɔ wo ho ban afiri COVID-19 ho. Na, sɛ woyare a, wo duruyɛfo no besusuw w’ayaresa no afã horow nyinaa ho na wasi gyinae a eye sen biara.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ nnuru a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, yare a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa ne bere a nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛte sɛ "asraafo" a wɔbɔ yɛn nipadua ho ban no di mfomso tow hyɛ yɛn ankasa nkwammoaa ne ntini a ɛte apɔw so no so. Ɛte sɛ asraafo dɔm a wɔreto ahyɛ wɔn ankasa nkurɔfo so.
Nnuru a wɔde sa tebea yi yɛ adwuma denam ɔkwan a nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛyɛ adwuma boro so dedaw no fa so yɛ adwuma no a ɛsakra no so. Nanso ɛnyɛ nnuru nyinaa na ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan koro so. Nnuru bi yɛ adwuma denam nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nyinaa a ɛma ɛyɛ adwuma kakra no so. Afoforo nso de wɔn ani si nkwammoaa pɔtee bi a ɛka ɔhaw no ho na wɔhwɛ wɔn dwumadi so.
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Dwumadi no yɛ mmerɛw |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a wɔfrɛ no corticosteroids Sɛ nhwɛso no: prednisone, prednisolone | Eyinom brɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nyinaa dwumadi ase. |
| Nnuru/Nnuru a Ɛma Nyarewa Sesa | Ɛma ɛyɛ den ma nipadua no mu nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa no bi sɛ wɔbɛyɛ adwuma. |
| Nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa Sɛ nhwɛso no: cyclosporine | Eyinom betumi asiw lymphocytes te sɛ T nkwammoaa no kwan sɛ ɛnyɛ adwuma. |
| Abɔde a nkwa wom/abɔde a ɛte sɛ nea ɛwɔ hɔ Ex: nnuru a ɛko tia TNF | Ɛboa ma ɔfe a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no so tew denam protein ahorow bi a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a esuasua no so. |
Nyarewa bɛn na wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Wɔde saa ayaresa ahorow yi di dwuma ma nyarewa ahorow a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa. Nhwɛso ahorow bi ne:
- Ntini mu yare: Tebea a ɛma nkwaa hohoro na ɛyɛ yaw.
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Nea ɛka eyi ho ne dwensɔtwaa mu nyarewa te sɛ Crohn yare ne akisikuru .
- Multiple sclerosis: Yare a ɛka ntini a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma.
- Psoriasis: Ɛyɛ honam ani yare.
- Lupus: Ɔyare bi a ebetumi aka nipadua no akwaa ahorow.
- Thyroid nyarewa ahorow
- Asikreyare a ɛto so 1
Enti so ɛsɛ sɛ migyae aduru no nom?
Dabi, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ so nom w’aduru no. Nea ɛka eyi ho ne IV (nkyene) ne nnuru a wɔde twitwiw wo mu biara a wɔakyerɛw ama wo. Nanso, ɛho hia paa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa na woama wahu eyi ho asɛm. Ɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ nsakraeɛ bi wɔ w’ayaresa no mu a.
Susuw ho saa kwan yi so. Ebia wo autoimmune yareɛ a wobɛdi so no ho hia sene asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛnya COVID-19. Efisɛ sɛ wugyae w’aduru nom a, wo yare no betumi ayɛ kɛse mpofirim. Sɛ ɛba saa a, wubetumi akowie ayaresabea. Ɛno de wo to asiane kɛseɛ mu mpo sɛ wobɛnya COVID-19 anaa mmoawa foforɔ.
Ade foforo ne sɛ, nnuru a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa yi pii tra wo nipadua mu asram pii. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wugyae aduru no nom nnɛ mpo a, ebegye bere ansa na ne nkɛntɛnso no asɛe. Enti mfaso biara nni so ntɛm ara sɛ wubegyae mpofirim.
Nanso, nsɛm bi wɔ hɔ a wo duruyɛfo betumi asi gyinae sɛ obegyae wo ayaresa no anaasɛ ɔbɛtwentwɛn so kakra. Eyi betumi aba sɛ:
- Sɛ woreda COVID-19 ho sɛnkyerɛnne adi a.
- Sɛ wo ne obi a ɔwɔ COVID-19 adi nkitaho kɛse a.
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo begyae w’ayaresa no, obesusuw nneɛma pii ho:
- Ɔkwan bɛn so na COVID-19 atrɛw wɔ beae a wote no?
- Aduru bɛn na wode redi dwuma?
- Wo yare no mu yɛ den dɛn?
- So woadi boro mfe 60?
- So wowɔ akwahosan ho haw afoforo te sɛ ahurututu mu yare anaa komayare?
Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ de bɔ me ho ban fi COVID-19 ho?
Te sɛ obiara no, ɛsɛ sɛ wode ahotew pa di dwuma. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wobɛtaa de samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa anyɛ yiye koraa no sikani 20. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhohoro wo nsateaa, wo nsa akyi, wo nsateaa ntam, ne wo nnadewa ase. Sɛ samina ne nsu nni hɔ a, fa nsa ho aduru a anyɛ yiye koraa no nsa 60% wom di dwuma.
Sɛ́ obi a ɔnom nnuru a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kɛse wɔ nneɛma yi ho:
- Kwati akwantu a ɛho nhia.
- Kwati mmeae a nnipa ahyɛ hɔ ma (social distancing). Tra fie sɛnea wubetumi biara.
- Ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubetumi asoma obi foforo ma wakɔyɛ nneɛma te sɛ nea ɔbɛtɔ aduan anaasɛ wakɔfa nnuru.
- Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ma wo ne afoforo ntam kwan yɛ anammɔn 6 .
- Hyɛ w’anim akataso bere biara a wobɛkɔ abɔnten.
- Kwati sɛ wode wo nsa bɛka w’ani, wo hwene, ne w’ano a ɛho nhia.
- Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa nnuru a ɛdɔɔso sie wo nsam anyɛ yiye koraa no adapɛn 2-4.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfoɔ nkasa fa nnuru a wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wobɛnya ama COVID-19, ne nyarewa foforɔ te sɛ atiridiinini, ahurututu mu yareɛ, akisikuru, ne akisikuru .
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mefrɛ oduruyɛfo no?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛhunu COVID-19 ho nsɛnkyerɛnneɛ. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi mu biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Nea ɛho hia: Steroid ne nnuru afoforo a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa betumi ama woanya atiridii nanso ɛnkyerɛ. Enti, sɛ wo nni atiridiinini mpo a, hwɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo.
| COVID-19 sɛnkyerɛnne: Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔfrɛ oduruyɛfo ne ntɛmpɛ | |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo: | |
| Su ahorow a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa |
|
| Su ahorow a ɛwɔ aduan mu nhyehyɛe mu |
|
| Eyinom yɛ nneɛma a egye ntɛmpɛ! Kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara: | |
| Kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne |
|
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde sa yare bi a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa a, nnyae no da a wunni aduruyɛfo afotu biara.
- Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa ne wo tebea no a ɛbɛkɔ so asɛe a wuntumi nni so no nyinaa yɛ asiane a emu yɛ den, enti ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ so sa yare no yiye.
- Wo ne wo duruyɛfoɔ nsusu sɛdeɛ wobɛnya COVID-19 vaccine ne vaccination foforɔ a wɔkamfo kyerɛ.
- Di ahobammɔ ho nhyehyɛe te sɛ nsa a wobɛhohoro, kwan a wobɛfa so akɔ akyirikyiri, ne anim akataso a wode bɛhyɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Nya COVID-19 sɛnkyerɛnne ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu ho nsɛm yiye. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.
💬 Comments (0)
Wɔnnya nyɛɛ nsɛm biara. Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho wɔ ha nea edi kan.
Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho