Sɛ yɛwɔ aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi, titiriw thalassemia, ne mogya a yɛde ma bere tenten a, iron dodow a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no betumi akɔ soro a ɛho nhia. Saa dade a ɛboro so yi betumi asɛe akwaa a ɛho hia te sɛ koma ne mmerɛbo. Enti, ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Deferiprone a ɛbɛboa ma woayi dade a ɛboro so yi afi wo nipadua mu. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne Deferiprone yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam dade a ɛboro so a ɛkyere wɔ wo nipadua mu na ɛde fa wo nsu mu pam no so. Ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ magnet a ɛkyere dade a ɛboro so a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no. Saa kwan yi so no, woyi dade a ɛboro so no fi hɔ, na ɛmma w’akwaa no nsɛe.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na ɔde aduru yi bɛma wo no, wo duruyɛfo no bebisa wo nneɛma bi ho asɛm. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode nsɛm a ɛteɛ nyinaa ma wɔn . Ɛho hia titiriw sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a.
| Tebea a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ ho amanneɛ | Dɛn nti na ɛte saa? |
|---|---|
| Sɛ ɔyare mmoawa biara wɔ hɔ a | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa aduru yi tumi ma mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa no so tew, enti sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa dedaw a, ebetumi asɛe kɛse. |
| Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a | mmerɛbo no na ɛyɛ deferiprone ho adwuma, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ ahwɛyiye bere a wɔde saa aduru yi rema obi a ɔwɔ mmerɛbo mu haw no. |
| Sɛ wo mogya dodow sua a | Eyi kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ sua a, saa aduru yi betumi ama tebea no asɛe kɛse. |
| Sɛ wowɔ aduru yi anaa biribi foforo biara ho akisikuru a | Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ sɛ woadi kan anya Deferiprone, aduru foforo biara, anaa aduan biara ho adwenemhaw a. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Eyi ho hia paa. Saa aduru yi betumi ama awo mu dɛmdi a emu yɛ den aba akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu. |
| Sɛ wɔma akokoaa no nufu a | Wɔnkamfo eyi nkyerɛ bere a wɔrema nufu, efisɛ aduru no betumi afa nufusu mu akɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom dodow a ɛfata wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no.
- Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara.
- Wubetumi anom ansa na woadidi anaa bere a woadi awie. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
- Kɔ so fa aduru no di dwuma kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.
- Eyi ho hia yiye: Sɛ worenom nnuru afoforo a iron, aluminium, zinc, vitamin, anaa nnuru a ekum asikre wom a wɔde sa komayare a, nnom bere koro mu ne Deferiprone. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wonom nnuru yi nnɔnhwerew 4 ansa na woanom Deferiprone anaa nnɔnhwerew 4 akyi .
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ mpofirim ara wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ, sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Deferiprone yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho, enti ɛho hia sɛ woka biribiara a worenom kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nnuru a ɛko tia acid, vitamin anaa nneɛma afoforo a iron, aluminium, zinc wom
- Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ Diclofenac
- Nnuru afoforo a esiw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano
- Nneɛma a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ te sɛ nufusu a wɔfrɛ no milk thistle anaa silymarin
- Probenecid a wɔde yɛ nnuru
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru biara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ so yiye bere a worenom nnuru no
Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ wo nipadua so kakra bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa: Wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ bra mu nkɔhwɛ wo bere ne bere mu. Wɔbɛhyehyɛ nneɛma te sɛ mogya adwuma nso. Mma nntwa eyinom so. Saa nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi ho hia na ama woahu sɛ ebia aduru no reyɛ adwuma yiye ama wo ne sɛ ebia nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ anaa.
- Kwati nsa: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi. Nsã ne aduru yi a wɔde ka bom no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba.
- Nyinsɛn ne awo ano aduru: Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa.
- Wɔ mmea fam no: Ɛsɛ sɛ wode awo ano aduru a etu mpɔn di dwuma bere a worenom aduru yi ne asram 6 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi . Wɔbɛyɛ wo nhwehwɛmu de ahwɛ sɛ wunnyinsɛn ansa na wɔafi aduru no ase.
- Wɔ mmarima fam: Sɛ wo hokafo tumi nyinsɛn a, hwɛ hu sɛ wode kɔndɔm bedi dwuma bere a wo ne obi reda bere a worenom aduru yi ne asram 3 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi .
- Nufu a wɔde ma: Kwati sɛ wobɛma wo ba no nufu bere a worenom aduru yi ne adapɛn 2 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi .
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Deferiprone betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so, na ebinom betumi ahwehwɛ sɛ wɔde wɔn kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Esu |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Nsaneɛ | Atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ɔfe, menewam yaw. |
| Mmɛn a wɔapirapira | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hann, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Zinc dodow a ɛba fam | Ɔbrɛ dodo, ti nhwi a ɛyera, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, nsakrae a ɛba ne dɛ anaa ne hua mu, ne akuru a ɛsa nkakrankakra. |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nsu kɔla a ɛsakra | Nsu betumi adan kɔkɔɔ tuntum, borɔdɔma, kɔkɔɔ, anaa bruu. Mpɛn pii no, eyi te saa efisɛ dade fi nsu mu, enti ɛho nhia sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho. |
| Nyarewa nketenkete afoforo | Tiyɛ, nkwaa mu yaw, akisikuru, yafunu mu yaw, ɔfe. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔhwɛ aduru no so?
- Twe wo ho fi mmofra ne afieboa ho.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25 ntam). Bɔ ho ban fi nsu ho.
- Fa aduru toa no ano ntoto mu denneennen.
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow gu sɛnea ɛsɛ. Sɛ wunnim a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Mma nsakra aduru no dodow anaasɛ nnyae aduru no nom w’ankasa da.
- Sɛ worenom nnuru afoforo anaa nnuru a ekum asikre a iron, zinc, anaa aluminium wom a, fa nnɔnhwerew 4 ansa na woanom Deferiprone aduru no anaasɛ bere a woawie no.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Sɛ wunya ɔyare mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, menewa mu yaw, anaa akisikuru te sɛ honam ani akisikuru a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Ɛho hia paa sɛ wosiw nyinsɛn ano. Fa awo ano aduru a wotumi de ho to so di dwuma bere a worenom aduru no ne bere pɔtee bi bere a woagyae no (asram 6 ma mmea, asram 3 ma mmarima).
- Sɛ wowɔ aduru yi ho asɛm bi a ɛhaw wo a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw ho.
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