So wɔakyerɛw Dextroamphetamine ama wo anaa wo ba? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ nea eyi kyerɛ ankasa.

Ɛtɔ da a, ɛyɛ den paa sɛ yɛn mma bɛkɔ so de wɔn adwene asi baabi baako, ɛnte saa? Anaasɛ mpanyimfo binom da wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa so awiabere mpo, a wontumi nhyɛ wɔn so. Aduru titiriw bi a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni tebea horow a ɛtete saa so ne Dextroamphetamine. Sɛ wote aduru yi din a, ebia wobɛte ehu nka kakra, nanso sɛ wuhu emu nsɛm pɔtee a, saa ehu no yera. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri na ɛnyɛ den.

Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ? (Dɛn ne Dextroamphetamine?)

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Dextroamphetamine yɛ aduru a ɛkanyan obi. Nanso mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu bere a wote asɛmfua "stimulant" no. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam amemene no afã horow bi a ɛboa wo ma wode w’adwene si biribi so, di so, na wotra ase komm no so.

Wɔde saa aduru yi sa tebea abien titiriw:

1. ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder): Eyi kyerɛ ‘adwene a wɔde si biribi so ne dwumadi a ɛboro so’ wɔ Sinhala kasa mu. Ɛyɛ den ma mmofra anaa mpanyimfo a wɔwɔ saa tebea yi sɛ wɔbɛyɛ aso, wɔbɛyɛ komm, na wɔadi nneyɛe a ɛyɛ ntɛm so. Dextroamphetamine boa ma wɔn adwene tu mpɔn na ɛtew ahopere so .

2. Narcolepsy: Eyi yɛ tebea a nkurɔfo da mpofirim a wontumi nhyɛ wɔn so awiabere. Saa aduru yi boa wɔn ma wɔda da mũ no nyinaa .

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase

Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia sɛ wuhu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a.

• Sɛ wo anaa obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu wɔ adwenemyareɛ (e.g. dadwen a emu yɛ den, ehu, adwenemhaw).
• Sɛ wo anaa obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya adwene sɛ obekum ne ho a.
• Koma mu yare, sɛ woanya komayare, anaa sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu wɔ komayare a.
• Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso a.
• Sɛ woanya akisikuru a.
• Sɛ wowɔ aniwa yare a wɔfrɛ no glaucoma a.
• Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw ahorow wɔ mogya a ɛkɔ wo nsateaa ne wo nansoaa mu (e.g. Raynaud yare).
• Sɛ kan no na nnubɔne anaa nsa anom a, ka ho asɛm.
• Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu tebea horow.
• Thyroid yare a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu.
• Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru a.
• Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Tourette syndrome a.
• Sɛ woanya aduru yi anaa nnuru afoforo a ɛte sɛ amphetamine ho adwenemhaw a.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?

Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de saa aduru yi di dwuma no ho hia yiye.

• Fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no. Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo, wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, ne sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
• Wubetumi de aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, di aduan bi ansa na woanom aduru no.
• Nnyae aduru no nom kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo. Sɛ wugyae aduru no mpofirim a, ebetumi de ɔhaw aba.
• Nnuru a wɔnom boro so: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, nntwentwɛn wo nan ase . Ntɛm ara frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital (telefon nɔma 0112 686 143) anaa kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
• Sɛ wopa dose bi a: Fa dose a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
• Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo: Eyi ho hia yiye. Mfa aduru yi nkyɛ afoforo. Ɛyɛ asiane na mmara mma ho kwan.

Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .

Nnuru bi betumi ne Dextroamphetamine ayɛ adwuma na ɛde tebea horow a asiane wom aba. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a worenom nnuru no

• Hwɛ a wobɛhwɛ wo daa: Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo daa ahwɛ sɛ aduru no reyɛ adwuma ne sɛ ebia nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ anaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ saa nhyehyɛe ahorow no ase.
• Nnuru titiriw a wɔkyerɛw ma: Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma wɔ tumi titiriw bi ase. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wunya aduru foforo a wɔakyerɛw ama wo fi wo duruyɛfo hɔ bere biara a wobɛnom aduru no.
• Karka ne Adwene a Wɔde Si Adwene: Saa aduru yi betumi aka w’adwene. Enti, nyɛ biribiara a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka, sakre a wobɛtra, anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
• Aduan ho akɔnnɔ: Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya aduan ho akɔnnɔ bere a edi kan a wufi ase nom aduru no. Di nnuan nketenkete a wotaa di. Sɛ wo ba kɔ so nya saa akɔnnɔ yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ wo ba no tenten ne ne mu duru daa.
• Dae a wontumi nna: Sɛ obi nom saa aduru yi anadwo a, ebetumi ama obi nna. Enti, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo tu fo no, mpɛn pii no, fa aduru no awiabere.
• Nsakrae a ɛba wo nsateaa mu: Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo nsateaa anaa wo nansoaa mu akuru bi a ɛyɛ soronko, wo ho ayɛ wo yaw, wote yaw, anaa wo honam ani kɔla (a ɛyɛ bruu, bruu, kɔkɔɔ) bi sesa bere a worenom aduru yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.

Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ nnuru biara no, Dextroamphetamine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi ama nnuru ayɛ nea asiane biara nni ho?

Eyi ho hia paa. Saa aduru yi tumi de di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkora so yiye.

• Twe wo ho fi mmofra ne afieboa ho.
• Fa to baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ dwoodwoo na ama abɔ ho ban na wɔanwia.
• Fa toa no sie yiye, wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam), baabi a hann ne nsu ntumi nkɔ mu.
• Yi nnuru a ne bere atwam anaa nea wompɛ no fi hɔ ntɛm ara. Asiane wom sɛ wobɛma wɔatra fie. Sɛ wubetumi a, fa wɔn kɔ aban nhyehyɛe bi a wɔde san fa nnuru mu. Sɛ ɛno ntumi nyɛ yiye a, yi nnuru no fi ade no mu, fa biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, dɔte, anaa mpataa nwura a wɔde adi dwuma fra mu, na fa gu kotoku a wotumi to mu mu na tow gu nwura mu.