Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo Diclofenac aduru a wode bedi dwuma de ahwɛ wo kotodwe mu yaw, akyi yaw, anaa nipadua mu yaw afoforo. Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔtaa de kum ɛyaw a nnipa pii de di dwuma. Nanso, te sɛ aduru biara no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma no. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa Diclofenac tablets yi ho asɛm, titiriw Extended-Release type no, te sɛ nea yɛne yɛn adamfo bi rekasa.
Dɛn ne diclofenac yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, diclofenac yɛ aduru a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ ɛyaw, ɔfe, ne ntini mu yare. Ɛka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) ho . Ɛne sɛ, nnuru a ɛnyɛ steroid a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa.
"Extended-Release" (XR) kyerɛ sɛ aduru no gyae aduru no kɔ nipadua no mu wɔ nnɔnhwerew bi mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ pɛnkoro pɛ da biara na ɛsɛ sɛ wonom. Ebia wo duruyɛfoɔ akyerɛw ama wo wɔ din te sɛ ``Voltaren-XR'' ase.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubefi ase de diclofenac adi dwuma no, ɛho hia sɛ woka nsɛm a edidi so yi kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Mfa saa nneɛma yi nsie, efisɛ ɛho hia paa ma w’ahobammɔ.
| Yare anaa tebea | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Koma mu yare | So wowɔ tebea horow te sɛ komayare, komayare, komayare, mogya mmoroso? So wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn a wɔde siw kwan so (CABG) nnansa yi (wɔ adapɛn 2 mu)? |
| Yafunu ne dwensɔtwaa mu haw ahorow | So woanya yafunu mu akuru anaasɛ mogya atu wo pɛn? |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | So wowɔ asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare bi? |
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa mogya ho | So wowɔ mogyatɔw bi, potassium dodow a ɛdɔɔso wɔ wo mogya mu, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dodow a ɛba fam (nemia)? So worenom nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ? |
| Nyarewa ne suban afoforo | Ɔhome mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu, steroid nnuru a wɔde di dwuma (te sɛ prednisone), sigaretnom, ne nsa a wɔtaa nom. |
| Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma | So worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn? So woanyinsɛn? Anaasɛ worema nufu? |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | So wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ diclofenac, aspirin, NSAID afoforo, anaa nnuru anaa aduan foforo biara ho? |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
- Mene aduru no: Mbubu anaasɛ nbubu aduru yi, anaasɛ nwe te sɛ aduru a wɔde we . Mene no nyinaa. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a aduru no befi mu nkakrankakra. Sɛ wobɔ no a, nnuru no nyinaa bɛkɔ wo nipadua mu prɛko pɛ, na ɛno betumi ama nea efi mu ba no ayɛ kɛse.
- Fa nsu kuruwa: Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma.
- Wɔ aduan ho: Nea ɛbɛyɛ na yafunu a ebetumi ayɛ wo yaw no so atew no, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛfa eyi bere a woadidi anaasɛ bere a woadi akyi.
- Fa no bere ano: Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no atu mpɔn.
- Gyae: Nnyae aduru no nom gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ saa.
Na sɛ wopa w’aduru no nso ɛ?
Fa no sɛ wo werɛ afi sɛ wobɛnom wo anɔpa aduru no. Fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (e.g., aka nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi pɛ) a, twa dose a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien nnom prɛko pɛ da.
Na sɛ wonom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne diclofenac adi nkitaho
Nnuru bi betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde diclofenac ka ho no, enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔnom bom da | |
|---|---|
| Cidofovir a wɔde di dwuma | Ketorolac (NSAID foforo) . |
| Methotrexate a wɔde di dwuma | |
| Nneɛma afoforo ne nnuru a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba | |
| Nsaden | Aspirin ne NSAID afoforo (Ibuprofen, Naproxen) . |
| Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. Warfarin) . | Aduru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso |
| Diuretics (nnuru a ɛma nsu fi nipadua no mu) . | Lithium, Cyclosporine, Pemetrexed a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuru ahorow a wɔde yɛ nnuru (Prednisone, Cortisone) . | Nnuru a wɔde sa nnompe mu yare (nnompe a ɛyɛ teateaa) . |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Mogya a ɛretu wɔ yafunu mu
Asiane titiriw a ɛwɔ nnuru yi a wɔde bedi dwuma mu ne sɛ ebetumi aba sɛ yafunu mu akuru ne mogya tu.
Kɔkɔbɔ biara nni hɔ.Saa tebea yi betumi aba bere a oduruyɛfo nni hɔ mpo. Sigaretnom, nsa a wɔnom, onyin, ne akwahosan pa a enni hɔ no ma asiane no yɛ kɛse. Sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw, wofe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, anaa nsu tuntum a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare ne akisikuru
NSAID ahorow te sɛ diclofenac betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya komayare anaa akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse kakra . Saa asiane yi yɛ kɛse sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma bere tenten anaasɛ wowɔ komayare dedaw a. Sɛ wonom aspirin de siw komayare ano a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa diclofenac a wobɛnom ho.
Sɛnea honam ani yɛ wɔn ade
Ɛntaa mma sɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama honam ani yare a emu yɛ den. Eyinom betumi aba bere a wɔafi aduru no ase akyi adapɛn kakraa bi mpo.
- Akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛba honam ani a atiridii ne ɔbrɛ ka ho.
- Akyiri yi saa akuru yi betumi adan akisikuru anaasɛ honam ani betumi atutu.
- Nsonsonoe kɔkɔɔ a anim ne anofafa ho ahonhon.
Sɛ wuhu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ eyi a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Wɔ nyinsɛn mu
Hwɛ yiye wɔ eyi ho titiriw sɛ woanyinsɛn a.
- Adapɛn 20 kosi 30 ntam: Sɛ obi nom diclofenac wɔ saa bere yi mu a, ebetumi apira akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa no mu no. Enti, sɛ ɛho hia koraa a, fa no, wɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ ase yiye.
- Adapɛn 30 akyi: Nnom saa aduru yi koraa wɔ nyinsɛn no asram 3 a etwa to no mu.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛretu ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Nsu tuntum anaa mogya, mogya a ɛfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, nsensanee nketenkete kɔkɔɔ/akuturuku wɔ honam ani, ne akuru a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu. |
| Komayare ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow | Ɛyaw/ɛyɛ den wɔ koko, mmati, abasa, anaa anom, akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den, awɔw a wɔte nka, ɔtotɔ piti. |
| Koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, nansoaa, nan anaa nsa a ɛho ahonhon, mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Asaabo/ mmerɛbo a ɛsɛe | Nsu a ɛba no so tew, nansoaa (asaabo) a ɛho ahonhon. / Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, aniwa/honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum (mmerɛbo). |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase | Anim, nsa anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw/ɛyɛ mmerɛw mpofirim (titiriw ɔfã biako), kasa a ɛyɛ den, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, nantew a ɛyɛ den, tiyɛ a emu yɛ den. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo) . | |
| Tipaeɛ | Akɔnnɔ |
| Abofono | Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Diclofenac yɛ aduru a etu mpɔn a wɔde sa ɛyaw ne ɔfe, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu ase nkutoo.
- Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe saa aduru yi. Fa nsu mene wɔn nyinaa.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ne ayaresa tebea biara a wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ yafunu mu yaw, nsu tuntum, koko mu yaw, anaa honam ani yaw a emu yɛ den a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi wɔ nyinsɛn mu, titiriw wɔ asram 3 a atwam no mu.
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