Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔ oprehyɛn kɛse akyi anaasɛ esiane nnuru afoforo nkɛntɛnso nti, yɛn home tumi brɛ ase kakra. Anaasɛ nnipa binom wɔ ahurututu mu yare a enni sabea (te sɛ COPD). Sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome wɔ tebea horow yi mu a, nnuru titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aboa ma asan aba bio. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka injection soronko bi a wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea nkutoo ho asɛm. Ɛno ne Doxapram.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Doxapram?
Doxapram yɛ aduru a ɛkanyan ahome . Ɛne sɛ, saa aduru yi ka mfinimfini a ɛhwɛ home so wɔ yɛn amemene mu no tẽẽ. Fa no sɛ ɔkwan a yɛrehome wɔ yɛn nipadua mu no te sɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ adwuma ankasa. Saa nhyehyɛe yi control panel no wɔ amemene no mu. Esiane nnuru bi (titiriw nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no) anaasɛ esiane aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi nti, saa control panel yi dwumadi brɛ ase kakra. Ɛno ne bere a ɔhome yɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den.
Sɛ wode doxapram injection no ma a, ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ nea ɛkɔ saa mfinimfini yi wɔ amemene no mu na ɛma sɛnkyerɛnne kakra sɛ "sɔre kakra na yɛ adwuma." Eyi ma ahurututu no nya nkannyan a ehia na ama wɔatumi ahome yiye na agyina pintinn.
Eyi na wɔtaa de di dwuma:
- Bere a ɔhome yɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den esiane nnuru afoforo nti.
- Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛboa ma wɔahome bere a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) no mu ayɛ den no.
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wɔtaa de ma bere tiaa bi pɛ, wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ ase, wɔ ayaresabea. Eyi nyɛ aduru a wode kɔ fie na wotaa de di dwuma.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubesi gyinae sɛ wɔbɛma wo saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia sɛ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ. Eyi te saa efisɛ ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ ayaresa tebea horow bi hwɛ yiye paa bere a wɔde aduru yi rema no. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| W’akwahosan tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Ti akwanhyia anaa opira | Efisɛ nhyɛso a ɛba amemene no so betumi aka. |
| Koma mu yare anaa komayare | Koma a ɛbɔ ne mogya mmoroso betumi aka. |
| Mogya mmoroso | Saa aduru yi betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro. |
| Thyroid dodow a ɛkɔ soro | Efisɛ ebetumi ama nipadua no akanyan no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Ebia ɔkwan a wɔfa so yi aduru no fi nipadua no mu no bɛka. |
| Tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Pheochromocytoma | Eyi yɛ kokoram a ɛwɔ adrenal gland mu a ebetumi aka mogya mmoroso kɛse. |
| Akisikuru anaa akisikuru (Akisikuru) . | Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya akisikuru no betumi ayɛ kɛse bere a wɔkanyan amemene no. |
| Nnwodwoɔ | Mogya mmoroso betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom. |
| Nyinsɛn, mmɔden a wɔbɔ sɛ wobenyinsɛn, anaa nufu a wɔma wɔn | Ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo no hu nkɛntɛnso a ebetumi aba akokoaa anaa abofra no so. |
| Aduru, aduan anaa ade foforo biara ho akisikuru | Hu sɛnea ebetumi aba sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ doxapram ho nso. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru yi ma?
Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde twitwiw ntini bi mu. W’aduruyɛfo kuw a wɔwɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea na wɔde ma. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo de bɛma wo. Saa ayaresa yi kɔ so bere a wɔhwɛ wo so bere nyinaa no.
Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra, titiriw mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12, anaa mpo wɔ mmere titiriw bi mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye paa. Enti, sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema wo ba a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ho asɛm yiye.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Esiane sɛ wɔde eyi ma wɔ ayaresabea nti, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ eyi bɛba no sua koraa. Nanso, sɛ adwenem naayɛ bi wɔ hɔ sɛ eyi asi a, wɔbɛbɔ nnuruyɛfo kuw no amanneɛ ntɛm ara. Sɛ wuhia eyi ho nsɛm biara a, wɔ Sri Lanka no, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital anaa Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a wɔresa wo yare no di nkitaho.
So ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo adi nkitaho?
Yiw, koraa. Nnuru bi betumi ne Doxapram adi nkitaho na ɛde nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛyɛ hu aba. Enti, ma wo duruyɛfo no nkyerɛw nnuru, vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho a worenom nyinaa din nyinaa.
Titiriw no, wɔmfa Doxapram nka nnuru a edidi so yi ho:
- MAOIs (te sɛ Marplan, Nardil, ne Parnate) - Eyinom yɛ nnuru bi a wɔde ma adwenemhaw.
Afei nso, nnuru a edidi so yi betumi afi mu aba:
- Aminophylline a wɔde yɛ aduru
- Theophylline a wɔde yɛ nnuru
- Nnuru bi a wɔde yɛ aduru a ɛma obi dwensɔ (e.g. halothane, isoflurane) .
- Nnuru a ɛma ntini mu dwo a wɔde yɛ oprehyɛn
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ biribiara a worenom ho.
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na ebetumi afi aduru no a wɔnom mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Doxapram betumi anya nsunsuanso bɔne. Esiane sɛ aduruyɛfo hwɛ wo so wɔ ayaresabea nti, wɔhwɛ eyinom so bere nyinaa. Nanso eye sɛ wubehu eyi nso.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, adwenemhaw, ɔtopae, koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro | Nsɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ tiyɛ a emu yɛ den ne aniwa a ɛsakra. |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Nipadua a ɛwosow a wontumi nni so. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Ɛwa | Ɔfe a obi te nka sɛ ne menewa mu yɛ no yaw. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Akɔmkyene a ɛma obi totɔ piti kakra. |
| Anim a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔhyew | Tebea a mogya ntini a ɛtrɛw de ba. |
| Tipaeɛ | Tiyɛ a emu nyɛ den kosi nea ɛkɔ fam. |
| Abofono | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wobɛfe. |
| Fifiri a ɛrefifi | Fifiri a ɛba a nipadua mu hyew nsakra. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo anaa ayarehwɛfo nkasa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Doxapram yɛ aduru titiriw bi a ɛkanyan ɔhome na wɔde fa ntini mu wɔ ayaresabea nkutoo.
- Wɔde eyi di dwuma titiriw bere a ɔhome brɛoo esiane nnuru afoforo anaa tebea horow te sɛ COPD nti.
- Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ne nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho.
- Wobɛhwɛ wo so bere nyinaa wɔ aduruyɛ mu bere a worenom saa aduru yi no. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, yɛsrɛ sɛ bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
- Esiane sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde kɔ fie nti, enhia sɛ wohaw wo ho sɛ wode besie.
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