So wo nso worete ɛyaw a emu yɛ den? Momma yensua Fentanyl injection no ho ade!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wunya ɛyaw ne ɛyaw a wuntumi nnyina ano? Wɔ mmere a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a yɛtaa nom mpo rentumi mma yɛn ho ntɔ yɛn. Fentanyl yɛ aduru soronko bi a wɔde ma de siw ɛyaw a emu yɛ den saa so, anaasɛ ɛma woda kakra ansa na wɔayɛ wo oprehyɛn. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa Fentanyl injection yi ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Fentanyl?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Fentanyl yɛ aduru a wɔde yi ɛyaw a emu yɛ den fi hɔ. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔde di dwuma nso de ma wo bo dwo na ɛma woda ansa na wɔayɛ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu kɛse anaa oprehyɛn . Nnuruyɛfo taa ma wo Fentanyl bere a nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw nyɛ adwuma anaasɛ wuntumi nnyina ano no. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam ɛyaw ho nsɛnkyerɛnne a esiw kwan sɛ ɛnkɔ w’amemene mu no so. Ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no opioids ho. Wobetumi de saa aduru yi nso ayɛ nneɛma afoforo. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa ho a, bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ nnuruyɛfo kuw no ansa na manom saa aduru yi?

Okay, afei ansa na wubefi ase anom saa Fentanyl aduru yi no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wo hwɛ kuw no hu. Ɛho hia sɛ woka saa nneɛma yi kyerɛ wɔn, efisɛ saa na wobetumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia saa aduru yi fata wo anaa. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow yi bi a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wɔn sɛ:

• Sɛ wowɔ amemene mu akisikuru a
• Sɛ nnubɔnenom (Nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so anaa nea wɔde di dwuma) .
• Sɛ wowɔ gallbladder yare a
• Sɛ woapira wo ti a
• Sɛ wowɔ komayare a
• Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom nsa daa a
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a
• Sɛ wo mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam a
• Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wowɔ ahurututu mu yare bi a, ɛyɛ ayamtu.
• Sɛ wowɔ adwenemyare bi a
• Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw ahorow wɔ nsu a wobɛtow mu a
• Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru a
• Sɛ wowɔ yafunu anaa dwensɔtwaa mu haw a
• Sɛ woanya fentanyl, aduru foforo, aduan, ade a wɔde yɛ ade, anaa ade a wɔde siw nneɛma ano ho akisikuru anaasɛ ɛyɛ soronko pɛn a.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Wɔde saa aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Fentanyl no ma sɛ wɔde twitwiw ntini anaa ntini bi mu. Wɔtaa de ma wo wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea a aduruyɛfo hwɛ so.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw bere a wɔde saa aduru yi rema mmofra nkumaa no, enti wo ne w’aduruyɛfo kuw no nkasa mfa ho.

Nea ɛho hia sen biara no, sɛ wɔnom boro so a, saa aduru yi betumi ayɛ asiane. Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru no pii a, frɛ beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so anaa baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara.

Ade foforo nso, saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nkyerɛ afoforo da.

Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?

Eyi nyɛ aduru a anka wobɛnom daa, da biara da. Ɛne sɛ, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma bere a ɛho hia nkutoo, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no. Enti, kasasin ‘missed a dose’ mfa eyi ho.

Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?

Aduru biako wɔ hɔ a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka Fentanyl ho da. Ɛyɛ:

• Mifepristone a wɔde yɛ aduru

Afei nso, nnuru, nnuan, ne nneɛma afoforo wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ne Fentanyl adi nkitaho, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebetumi aka wɔn ho wɔn ho. Sɛ wɔbom ka a, ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow a wɔmpɛ aba anaasɛ ɛbɛsakra sɛnea aduru no yɛ adwuma. Enti, sɛ wode nea edidi so yi mu biara redi dwuma a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ w’akwahosan kuw no nso sɛ:

• Nsaden
• Nnuru ahorow a wɔde kum akisikuru a wɔde sa akisikuru, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini
• Nnuru a wɔde ko tia HIV anaa AIDS
• Atropine a wɔde di dwuma
• Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, sɛ nhwɛso no clarithromycin, erythromycin, rifampin
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa dadwen anaa nna
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru ho haw, sɛ nhwɛso no oxybutynin, tolterodine
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso, komayare, ne koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ daa
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw, sɛ nhwɛso no amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyare, sɛ nhwɛso no pioglitazone, troglitazone
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa fungal yare, te sɛ ketoconazole ne itraconazole
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa atiridiinini tiyɛ, sɛ nhwɛso no, almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru anaa ɔfe, sɛ nhwɛso no, aprepitant, dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron
• Nnuru bi a wɔde di dwuma ma akisikuru, sɛ nhwɛso no phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa yafunu mu haw, sɛ nhwɛso no dicyclomine, hyoscyamine
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akwantu mu yare te sɛ scopolamine
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa Parkinson yare te sɛ benztropine ne trihexyphenidyl
• Cimetidine a wɔde di dwuma
• Diuretics (nnuru a ɛma nsu fi nsu mu kɔ soro) .
• Nnuru ahorow bi a wɔde kum nipadua no, sɛ nhwɛso no halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol
• Grapefruit nsu a wɔde yɛ
• Ipratropium a ɛyɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Ipratropium
• Linezolid a wɔfrɛ no linezolid
• Nnuru ahorow a wɔde kum nipadua no wɔ mpɔtam hɔ, sɛ nhwɛso no lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine
• MAOI nnuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) .
• Nnuru a ɛma ntini mu dwo a wɔde yɛ oprehyɛn
• Methylene bruu a ɛyɛ bruu
• Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa ɛyaw anaa ɔfe
• Phenothiazine, sɛ nhwɛso no, chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine
• St. John’s wort (eyi yɛ nhabannuru) .
• Steroid nnuru te sɛ prednisone anaa cortisone

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ w’akwahosan kuw no, a nhabannuru, nnuru a wɔtɔn, ne nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho ka ho. Sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wɔn. Nneɛma bi betumi ne wo nnuru no adi nkitaho.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde aduru yi redi dwuma no?

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma a, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye.

• Sɛ ɛyaw no ankɔ, sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse, anaasɛ wowɔ ɛyaw ahorow foforo a, ka kyerɛ w’akwahosan kuw no. Ebia woanya aduru yi ho abotare , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woreyɛ ayɛ wo su. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, abodwokyɛre kyerɛ sɛ wuhia aduru no dodow a ɛkɔ soro sen kan no na ama woanya ɛyaw ano aduru koro no ara. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ saa abodwokyɛre yi bɛba sɛ woanom saa aduru yi akyɛ a. Susuw ho hwɛ, ebia nnipa binom ani begye tii kuruwa fã ho mfiase no, nanso bere kɔ so no, wohia kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma na ama wɔate nkɛntɛnso koro no ara nka.

• Nnyae saa aduru yi nom mpofirim da. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama obi ayɛ n’ade denneennen. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ wo nipadua no ayɛ ne su wɔ aduru no ho. Eyi nkyerɛ sɛ aduru no agye wo. Addiction yɛ suban a ɛfa aduru bi a obi nya na ɔde di dwuma esiane biribi a ɛnyɛ aduruyɛ nti. Sɛ wote ɛyaw a, wowɔ aduruyɛ mu ntease a enti wonom nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw. Wo nnuruyɛfo kuw no bɛkyerɛ wo nnuru dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom. Sɛ wɔpɛ sɛ wugyae aduru no nom a, wɔbɛyɛ saa denam dodow a wɔbɛtew so nkakrankakra na wɔasiw nsunsuanso bɔne ano.

• Sɛ worenom nnuru afoforo a ɛma woda, te sɛ nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw, benzodiazepines, anaa nnuru afoforo a ɛboa wo ma woda a, ebia wubenya nsunsuanso bɔne pii. Ma w’akwahosan kuw no nnuru a worenom nyinaa din. Wɔbɛkyerɛ wo dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wofa. Nnom nnuru pii nsen nea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo da. Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome, wote nka sɛ woabrɛ wɔ ɔkwan soronko so, anaasɛ wote nka sɛ woada a, kɔ ayaresa ntɛm ara.

• Bisa w’akwahosan kuw no naloxone ne sɛnea wubenya no ho asɛm. Naloxone yɛ aduru a wɔde ma ntɛm ara sɛ wɔnom opioid boro so a. Sɛ wonom opioid pii a, dodow a ɛboro so betumi aba. Anaasɛ ebetumi aba sɛ wofa opioid ne nnuru anaa nneɛma afoforo te sɛ nsa a. Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anom nnuru boro so. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ɔhome mu haw, ɔbrɛ anaa nna a ɛyɛ soronko, anaasɛ ontumi nyɛ ho hwee anaasɛ onnyane. Ka baabi a naloxone wɔ kyerɛ w’abusua, wɔn a wɔhwɛ wɔn, ne w’adɔfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wonim sɛnea wɔde di dwuma. Sɛ wode naloxone ma wie a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wofrɛ adwumayɛbea a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so. Naloxone yɛ bere tiaa mu ayaresa, na ebia ebehia sɛ wɔde di dwuma mpɛn pii.

• Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woada anaasɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew . Mfa kar, mfa mfiri nni dwuma, anaa nyɛ biribi foforo biara a ehia sɛ w’adwene mu da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Nnyina hɔ anaa ntra ase mpofirim, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a. Eyi ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi betu akisikuru na wahwe ase no so tew. Nsã betumi asiw ɔkwan a aduru yi fa so yɛ adwuma no kwan. Enti kwati nsa a wobɛnom.

• Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi anya akisikuru . Sɛ woankɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu nnansa akyi a, frɛ w’akwahosan kuw no.

• W’ano ayow.Aane. Gum a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, ginger asinasin a wobɛnom, ne nsu pii a wobɛnom betumi aboa. Sɛ ɔhaw yi kɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, kɔ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no nkyɛn.

Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Ebia wubenya nkɛntɛnso bɔne bi afi Fentanyl aduru yi mu. Sɛ wunya saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi bi a, ɛsɛ sɛ woma w’akwahosan kuw no hu ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Allergic reactions — honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon
• Central Nervous System depression (CNS depression) — ɔhome a ɛyɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den, ɔhome a ɛyɛ tiaa, ɔte nka sɛ obi ayɛ mmerɛw, adwenemhaw, adwenem naayɛ, ɔhaw a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ɔbɛda
• Adrenal gland dwumadie a ɛba fam — akisikuru, ɔfe, aduane ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, mmerɛwyɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, adwenemhaw
• Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam — adwenemhaw, te nka sɛ woatɔ piti anaasɛ wo ti ayɛ hare, ani a ɛyɛ kusuu
• Ntini a ɛyɛ den

Nneɛma bɔne bi nso wɔ hɔ a mpɛn pii no enhia sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no amanneɛ:

• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
• Dae a ɛma obi da
• Abofono
• Ɔfe a wɔfe

Ebia nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba nyinaa nka saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa na ɔmma wo aduruyɛ mu afotu wɔ nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba ho. Wubetumi abɔ nea ɛde ba no ho amanneɛ akyerɛ Aduan ne Nnuru Dwumadibea (FDA) wɔ 1-800-FDA-1088 wɔ United States. Wɔ Sri Lanka no, wubetumi afa wo duruyɛfo so abɔ akwahosan ho mpanyimfo a wɔfa ho amanneɛ.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie?

Wɔde saa Fentanyl aduru yi ma wo wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea, enti ɛnyɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wode sie fie.

Nea etwa to no, ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae

Okay, enti afei woate ase sɛ Fentanyl yɛ ɛyaw ano aduru a ano yɛ den yiye . Wɔde di dwuma ma ɛyaw a emu yɛ den nkutoo, wɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ ase.

Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubedi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ na woabɔ wɔn amanneɛ wɔ akwahosan tebea biara a wowɔ ne nnuru afoforo a wonom ho.

Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi ada na ne ho ayɛ no yaw, enti hwɛ yiye. Afei nso, kae sɛ ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wubegyae nom mpofirim.

Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo a, nsuro sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo, ɔyarehwɛfo, anaa nnuruyɛfo. Wɔwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛboa wo. W’akwahosan ne nea ɛho hia!

` fentanyl, ɛyaw ano aduru, opioid, injection, nsunsuanso bɔne, aduru, akwahosan, ɛyaw, aduruyɛ mu afotu