Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini a, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda, titiriw anadwo. Wowɔ hwene a ɛretu, wo hwene mu ayɛ wo yaw, wofe bere nyinaa, na wo ti yɛ wo yaw a atiridii ka ho. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa nneɛma yi nyinaa bom na ebetumi ayɛ ahometew kɛse. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka aduru bi a wobetumi de adi dwuma wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ? (Dɛn ne aduru yi?)
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu a nnuru abiɛsa a wɔaka abom wom. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wunya mfaso abiɛsa fi capsule biako mu.
1. Acetaminophen : Eyi ma nipadua mu yaw ne tiyɛ so tew . Ɛboa nso ma atiridiinini so tew. Yɛtaa nom Panadol a ɛyɛ aduru bi a ɛte sɛɛ.
2. Dextromethorphan : Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano. Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe a ɛyɛ nwunu a ɛyɛ yaw a, eyi betumi aboa ma woadi so.
3. Doxylamine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ekum histamine . Ɛtew akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ hwene a ɛretu, ahurututu , ne hwene a ɛyɛ den so . Ade biako a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ aduru yi ho ne sɛ ɛma obi da kakra. Ɛno nti na wɔtaa frɛ saa aduru yi "Anadwo Bere." Eyi boa ma woda yiye anadwo.
Nanso kae sɛ, saa aduru yi di yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo so. Sɛ mmoawa bi na ɛde wo atiridiinini ba a , saa aduru yi ntumi nkum mmoawa no. Ɛyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ankasa sa yare.
Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na manom saa aduru yi?
Eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wubefi ase de aduru yi adi dwuma no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo sɛ:
- Sɛ wowɔ ahurututu mu yare te sɛ ayamtu anaa ahurututu mu yare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe a akɔ so akyɛ na ɛrenkɔ a.
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe a nsõ pii wom (aduru yi ye ma ɔfe a ɛyɛ nwunu a, ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wubegyae nsu a ɛsen wɔ ɔfe a nsõ wom mu).
- Sɛ wowɔ aniwa yare a wɔfrɛ no glaucoma a .
- Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom nsa daa a .
- Wo de ma woSɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a (eyi ho hia titiriw efisɛ acetaminophen betumi aka mmerɛbo no).
- Sɛ wowɔ awosu mu yare bi a wɔfrɛ no Phenylketonuria (PKU) a .
- Sɛ wode aduru bi adi dwuma wɔ nnuru kuw a wɔfrɛ no MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) mu wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a . Eyinom yɛ nnuru a wɔtaa de ma wɔ adwenemyare ho.
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛtow (e.g. esiane prostate a ayɛ kɛse nti).
- Sɛ woanya acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, doxylamine, anaa nnuru foforo biara, nnuan, kɔla ahorow a wɔde ayɛ, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Ɛdenam saa nsɛm yi a wɔde ma wo duruyɛfo so no, wobetumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, na sɛ ɛte saa a, ɔkwan a wɔbɛfa so anom no dwoodwoo.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode aduru yi di dwuma yiye?
Saa aduru yi ba wɔ capsule kwan so.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’ano nom no ne nsu kuruwa biako.
- Di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ krataa no so no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe capsule no. Mene no nyinaa.
- Fa dodow a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa nea ɛboro nea wɔkamfo kyerɛ no.
Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a:
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo kamfo aduru yi kyerɛ mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12. Nanso ɛsɛ sɛ ntease titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a enti ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ saa, na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw. Enti, sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema wo ba a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ mmofra oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Sɛ wonom nsa pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, dɛn na ɛba? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ a ɛbɛn wo no mu anaa frɛ baabi a wɔhwɛ awuduru so ntɛm ara. Sɛ wunnya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara mpo a, acetaminophen a wobɛnom pii no betumi asɛe mmerɛbo kɛse. Enti ntwentwɛn wo nan ase.
Kae: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyerɛ afoforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo a.
Na sɛ mepa dose bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no sɛnea wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Dɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?
Yiw, saa aduru yi tumi ne nnuru afoforo bi di nkitaho. Enti, sɛ wode nnuru a edidi so yi redi dwuma a, nnom saa aduru yi:
- Nnuru a wɔfrɛ no MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) (sɛ nhwɛso no, Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate).
Afei nso, saa aduru yi betumi ne nea edidi so yi adi nkitaho:
- Nsaden
- Furazolidone a wɔde yɛ aduru
- Imatinib a wɔde di dwuma
- Isoniazid a wɔde yɛ nnuru
- Linezolid a wɔfrɛ no linezolid
- Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa atiridiinini, ɔfe, anaa akisikuru (ebia acetaminophen nso wɔ eyinom mu, enti sɛ wɔnom abien no nyinaa bom a, ebetumi ama acetaminophen dodow akɔ soro) .
- Nnuru afoforo a acetaminophen wom
- Procarbazine a wɔde ma
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Ka nnuru a wode di dwuma nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (wɔakyerɛw ama wo, nea wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu, nnuru a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ, vitamin ahorow). Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne foforo di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Hwɛ yiye wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho bere a worenom nnuru no.
- Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nna kakraa bi mu, anaasɛ sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ ɛyaw anaa ɔfe no kyɛ boro nnafua 7, anaasɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ atiridii no kyɛ boro nnafua 3, anaa sɛ atiridii no mu yɛ den a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ ɔfe no ankɔ yiye, sɛ ɛsan ba bere a ne ho atɔ no akyi, anaasɛ sɛ ɔfe no ka honam ani akisikuru anaa tiyɛ ho a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
- Sɛ wo menewa a ɛyɛ wo yaw no kyɛ boro nnafua 2, anaasɛ atiridiinini, honam ani akisikuru, tiyɛ, akisikuru, anaa ɔfe ka ho a , kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Dae a obi da ne adwenemhaw:
Saa aduru yi betumi ama woate nka sɛ woada anaasɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw. Enti, nnyɛ kar, nnyɛ mfiri, anaa nyɛ biribiara a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Ne titiriw no, sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, nsɔre anaa ntena ase mpofirim. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama obi adwenem ayɛ no naa na wahwe ase. Nsã a wɔnom betumi asesa tumi a aduru yi nya na ebetumi ama nna nso ayɛ kɛse. Enti, kwati nsa.
Hwɛ yiye wɔ acetaminophen ho:
Acetaminophen wɔ aduru yi mu. Enti, nnom aduru foforo biara a acetaminophen (e.g. Panadol) wom bere a worenom saa aduru yi. Kenkan krataa a ɛwɔ aduru no kotoku no so no yiye bere nyinaa. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.
Acetaminophen a wɔnom pii no betumi asɛe mmerɛbo kɛse. Sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanom pii a, sɛ wunni yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara mpo a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so.
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara:
- Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi ho yɛ no yaw:Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw anaa akisikuru, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon.
- Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den.
- Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ anisoadehu mu.
- Kesereneeyɛ.
- Dadwen ne ahomegye a enni hɔ bere nyinaa.
- Ɛyɛ den sɛ nipadua no kari pɛ, kasa, ne nantew.
- Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nsu dodow mu.
- Mogya a ɛtɔ anaasɛ akuru a ɛyɛ soronko.
- Sɛ́ wobɛte nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ woabrɛ wɔ ɔkwan soronko so.
- Aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice) - Wei betumi ayɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo no aka.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ:
- Dae a obi da, ɔbrɛ.
- Tipaeɛ.
- Akisikuru, yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw.
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, yɛsrɛ sɛ ka ho asɛm nso kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn akora saa aduru yi so yiye?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ. Eyi ho hia paa.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25 ntam).
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow wɔn gu.
Nkrasɛm a Etwa To a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
Okay, enti momma yɛnbɔ nsɛm a ɛho hia paa a yɛaka afa aduru yi ho no bi mua sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛkae no ntɛm:
- Saa aduru yi boa ma atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne (ɛyaw, atiridiinini, ɔfe, hwene a ɛretu), titiriw anadwo, na ɛboa ma woda yiye.
- Nnuru abiɛsa na ɛwɔ mu: Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, ne Doxylamine.
- Sɛ wowɔ aduruyɛ mu tebea afoforo, worenom nnuru foforo, woanyinsɛn, anaa woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi.
- Fa aduru no dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no, sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama no no. Mfa pii nnye.
- Mfa nnuru afoforo a acetaminophen wom (te sɛ Panadol) bere a worenom saa aduru yi.
- Ebia aduru yi bɛma woada, enti kwati sɛ wobɛka kar. Mfa saa aduru yi nka nsa ho.
- Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nna kakraa bi mu, anaasɛ sɛ ɔhaw foforo ba a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a, mmofra oduruyɛfo afotu yɛ ahyɛde.
Mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi bɛboa wo. Ɛmfa ho aduru biara a wobɛnom no, nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubenya nsɛm pa na wode adi dwuma dwoodwoo. Yɛpɛ sɛ wo ho tɔ wo ntɛm!
` Acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, doxylamine, atiridiinini, ɔfe, atiridiinini, anadwo aduru, atiridiinini, nsunsuanso bɔne
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