So wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘Hydroxyurea’ ama wo anaa w’abusua mu bi? Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu ne ehu kakra nka bere a wote aduru bi a ɛte sɛɛ din no. Nanso sɛ yenim nea aduru yi yɛ, nea ɛyɛ, ne ahwɛyiye a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ bere a yɛde redi dwuma no ankasa a, saa ehu no fi hɔ kɔ akyiri. Enti, ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi ho biribiara ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne Hydroxyurea?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, hydroxyurea yɛ aduru a ekum kokoram, nnuru bi a wɔde sa kokoram . Wɔde di dwuma titiriw de yɛ:
- Leukemia ahorow bi, a ɛyɛ kokoram a ɛba mogya mu.
- Wɔ ti ne kɔn mu kokoram ho.
- Nea ɛka ho no, wɔde saa aduru yi nso di ɔhaw ahorow a ɛyɛ yaw a sickle cell anemia de ba no so .
Wɔ Sri Lanka no, wobetumi anya saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow te sɛ `Hydrea` ase. Ebia biribi foforo nti na wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo. Enti, sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛma wo duruyɛfo no w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu bi a:
| Wo tebea no | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Gout anaasɛ uric acid dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ mogya mu | Saa aduru yi betumi ama uric acid dodow akɔ soro bio. |
| HIV anaa AIDS a obi wɔ | Ebia nkitahodi bi wɔ hɔ a ɛne nnuru afoforo di nkitaho. |
| Asaabo mu yare anaasɛ wɔreyɛ no hemodialysis | Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔsesa aduru no dodow. |
| Nan mu akisikuru a ɛnsa | Ebia saa aduru yi bɛkyɛ akuru no yare. |
| Mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛso tew (nkwaboaa fitaa, nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, mogya nkwammoaa) . | Hydroxyurea betumi ama tebea yi asɛe kɛse. |
| Wɔreyɛ anaasɛ wɔreyɛ no radiation therapy | Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ebefi mu aba no yɛ kɛse. |
| Sɛ wɔayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛnya vaccine daakye a | Titiriw no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkwati mmoawa a wɔte ase a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban. |
| Mmɔden a wɔbɔ sɛ wobenyinsɛn, nyinsɛn, anaa nufu a wɔde ma | Eyi ho hia paa! Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa mu no kɛse. |
Mɛyɛ dɛn de aduru yi adi dwuma yiye na mahwɛ yiye?
Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako. Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no, wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Nnyae aduru no nom a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
Akwankyerɛ titiriw ma wɔn a wɔde aduru no di dwuma
Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa. Ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wode saa aduru yi bɛpete obi a ɔmfa nni dwuma so.
- Fa samina hohoro wo nsa yiye ansa na wode aduru toa no adi dwuma ne bere a woadi dwuma awie no.
- Sɛ wowɔ obi a ɔhwɛ wo a ɔhwɛ aduru anaa toa yi so a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhyɛ nsateaa a wɔtow gu .
- Sɛ aduru powder biara hwe fam a, fa mpopaho a ɛyɛ nwini popa, fa mpopaho no gu plastic bag a wotumi to mu mu, na tow gu.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, gyae nom ntɛm ara.Frɛ National Poison Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital, anaa kɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si wo nipadua so kakra bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Sɛ obi te nka sɛ ne ho nyɛ no dɛ: Esiane sɛ nnuru a wɔde sa yare nso ka nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ apɔwmuden nti, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ woabrɛ kakra anaasɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den. Ka ɔhaw biara a wubenya ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nanso kɔ so nom aduru no kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ ɔyare mmoawa ho! Saa aduru yi brɛ wo nipadua no tumi a ɛde ko tia yare (immunity) ase. Enti sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, menewa mu yaw, anaa ɔfe , nsusuw sɛ ɛyɛ atiridii ara kwa, na mmom frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛtwe wo ho afi nnipa a wɔyare ho.
- Mogya a ɛretu ne akuru: Sɛ wowɔ akuru a ɛyɛ soronko, sɛ wo ho yɛ wo akuru kɛse wɔ wo nipadua so wɔ opira ketewaa bi mpo akyi, anaasɛ mogya tu wo wɔ ɔkwan soronko so (sɛ nhwɛso no, mogya tu wo sẽ bere a worehohoro wo sẽ) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo).
- Bɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho: Wo honam ani bɛte nka sɛ owia hann bɛba bere a worenom aduru yi no. Enti, sɛ worekɔ owia mu a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo nipadua so na fa aduru pa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban di dwuma.
- Kokoram ho asiane: Adanse bi wɔ hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ aduru yi a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten no betumi ama kokoram ahorow bi ho asiane akɔ soro kakra. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
Nyinsɛn ho nimdeɛ titiriw bi!
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* Mmea: Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi ne asram 6 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi . Sɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe anyinsɛn anaa wususuw sɛ woanyinsɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
* Mmarima: Kwati sɛ wobɛwo abofra bere a worenom aduru yi anaa anyɛ yiye koraa no afe biako bere a woagyae aduru no akyi .
* Saa aduru yi betumi aka awo. Sɛ wowɔ eyi ho dadwen bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
* Kwati sɛ wobɛma wo ba no nufu bere a worenom aduru no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, ebinom nso abu so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ tiaa, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Mogya mu nkwammoaa dodow a ɛba fam ho sɛnkyerɛnne |
|
| Honam ani akisikuru | Akuru a ɛnyɛ nea ɛsa, a ɛyɛ yaw. |
| Sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Akisikuru, akisikuru, akisikuru. |
| Nyarewa nketenkete afoforo | Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, ano a ɛyɛ kuru. |
Sɛ enni saa din yi mu mpo a, sɛ wote nka sɛ biribi yɛ soronko a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Hydroxyurea yɛ nnuru a ano yɛ den a wɔde sa yare, enti bere nyinaa di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Ansa na wubefi ase anom aduru no, ka ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ yiye paa wɔ ɔyare mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ne akuru anaa mogya a ɛtɔ soronko ho. Sɛ wuhu eyinom mu bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Di nyinsɛn ho afotu (ma mmea ne mmarima) akyi yiye. Eyi ho hia yiye.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wo anaa obi a ɔhwɛ wo no di aduru yi ho dwuma yiye. Di ahobammɔ ho nhyehyɛe te sɛ nsateaa a wobɛhyɛ akyi.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo anaa w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase da sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo besusuw ho.
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