So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ woabubu mpofirim, wuntumi ntutu wo nsa ne wo nan, na mpofirim ara wugyae nea woreyɛ no? Ebia eyi bɛyɛ osuahu a obi a ɔwɔ Parkinson yare no nim. Nnuruyɛfo frɛ tebea horow yi sɛ ‘off’ periods. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛyɛ mmere a nnuru a wotaa nom no nkɛntɛnso no sa na yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no san ba. Ɛnnɛ yɛreka aduru titiriw bi a wobetumi de ama ahotɔ ntɛmntɛm wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu ho asɛm. Ɛno ne Levodopa inhaler no.
Dɛn ne saa Levodopa aduru a wɔde home yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma de siw ‘off’ tebea horow a ɛba wɔ Parkinson yare no fã a emu yɛ den no so. Eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma da biara da. Wɔde di dwuma bere a sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, tebea bi a ‘ɛyɛ off’ mpofirim a wuntumi nkɔ baabiara anaasɛ wuntumi nyɛ hwee nkutoo.
Saa aduru yi yɛ capsules a wɔde powder ahyɛ mu ma. Saa capsules yi nyɛ papa sɛ wobɛmene koraa . Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma ne afiri titiriw bi a wɔde home a ɛka ho. Ɛte sɛ inhaler a nkurɔfo de di dwuma ma ayamtu, nanso eyi yɛ soronko. Edin a agye din a wɔde frɛ eyi ne INBRIJA.
Wɔmfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra. Nanso, sɛ wo duruyɛfo si gyinae sɛ ɔde eyi bɛma abofra bi wɔ asɛm titiriw bi mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Yare anaa tebea | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho |
|---|---|
| Aniwa mu nyarewa | Sɛ wowɔ glaucoma a. |
| Koma mu yare | Sɛ wowɔ komayare biara a. |
| Ɔhome mu nyarewa | Sɛ wowɔ ahurututu anaa ɔhome mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu a. |
| Adwene mu akwahosan ho haw ahorow | Adwene mu yare biara. |
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa nna ho | Dae mu ahomegye anaa narcolepsy. |
| Mmɛn, yafunu, anaa dwensɔtwaa mu nyarewa | Sɛ yare bi wɔ hɔ a ɛfa saa akwaa yi ho a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wowɔ allergy wɔ Levodopa anaa nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a. |
| Nsɛntitiriw afoforo | Sɛ wotaa nom nsa, wunyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde inhaler no bedi dwuma yiye?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wubehu sɛnea wode eyi bedi dwuma ankasa.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Mmene saa capsules yi. Wɔayɛ sɛ wɔde bɛhyɛ afiri a wɔde home no mu nkutoo na wɔhome powder a wɔayi afi mu no.
Kenkan na di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ ne akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru krataa no so no akyi yiye. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa sɛnea wode wo inhaler bedi dwuma ho a, bisa wo duruyɛfo bio. Mfa nni dwuma mpɛn pii nsen nea wɔakyerɛw ama wo (mpɛn pii no bɛboro mpɛn 5 da biara). Afei nso, nnyae sɛ wode bedi dwuma mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
Sɛ dodow a wɔde ma no kɔ soro a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mma obi foforo mfa nni dwuma da.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nnuru afoforo a worenom no betumi ne Levodopa inhaler yi adi nkitaho, enti ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Mfa Levodopa nka nnuru yi ho. | |
|---|---|
| MAOI nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Nnuru te sɛ Marplan, Nardil, ne Parnate. |
| Saa nnuru yi nso betumi ne Levodopa adi nkitaho. | |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare | Risperidone, haloperidol, amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline, phenothiazines a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini (Antihistamines) . | Nnuru ahorow pii a wɔde ko tia akisikuru. |
| Vitamin ahorow a dade wom | Iron aduru anaa vitamin ahorow pii. |
| Nnuru a wɔde ma obi dwensɔ | Nnuru a ɛma obi dwensɔ a wɔde ma bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no. |
| Nnuru afoforo | Nnuru afoforo pii te sɛ isoniazid, linezolid, metoclopramide, rasagiline, selegiline. |
Ebia saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nni mũ, enti hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru a wonom nyinaa, vitamin, nhabannuru, sigaretnom, ne nsa a wonom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a wode afiri a wɔde home redi dwuma no
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo. Enti, nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo.
- Gyinabea a wobɛsesa: Mfi tenabea nkɔ gyinabea mpofirim, anaasɛ mfi gyinabea nkɔ tena ase. Titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, sesa wo gyinabea mpɛn pii. Eyi bɛma hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi adwene tu fra na wahwe ase no so atew.
- Dae a obi da mpofirim: Eyi ho hia paa. Ebia nnipa binom bɛda mpofirim a wɔmmɔ wɔn kɔkɔ bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Eyi betumi asi bere a wɔreka kar, wɔrekasa, anaa wɔredidi. Sɛ eyi to wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara .
- Nkannyan a wontumi nni so: Ebia nnipa binom benya ɔpɛ a wontumi nni so sɛ wɔbɛtow kyakya, wɔbɛda, anaa wɔbɛsɛe sika a ɛho nhia bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Sɛ wunya nkate horow a ɛyɛ soronko yi bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Nsã: Kwati nsa a wobɛnom. Nsã betumi asiw aduru yi a etu mpɔn no kwan.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba.
| Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ba a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Adwene mu nsakrae | Nsusuwii hunu, nkate mu nsakrae a ɛba mpofirim, nkate a wontumi nni so (kyakyatow, nna). |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ, nsakrae a ɛba aniwa mu, aniwa mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛtow nsu, akwaa te sɛ nsa, nan, anim, ne kɔn a ɛwosow a wontumi nni so, ne nna a ɔda bere a ɔreyɛ nneɛma a ɛfata. |
| Sɛ saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Ɛwa | Ɔfe bere a wode afiri a wɔde home no redi dwuma anaasɛ bere a wode redi dwuma awie no. |
| Nipadua mu nsu kɔla a ɛsakra | Nsu, nnompe, ne fifiri kɔla yɛ tuntum. |
| Foforɔ | Tiyɛ, akisikuru. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie?
- Twe wo ho fi mmofra ho.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Fa capsules no sie foil pack no mu kosi sɛ bere bɛso sɛ wode di dwuma.
- Mma nnyaw capsule no wɔ inhaler no mu mfa nni dwuma akyiri yi.
- Ma inhaler ne capsules no nyɛ nwunu.
- Sɛ woawie capsules a ɛwɔ nnuru adaka no mu nyinaa a, tow inhaler dedaw no gu na fa inhaler foforo a ɛka nnuru foforo no ho no di dwuma.
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde nnuru a wɔde home levodopa di dwuma ma Parkinson yare no bere a ‘wɔagyae’, na ɛnyɛ sɛ aduru a wɔde sa da biara da.
- Mmene saa capsules yi esiane biribiara nti. Wɔyɛ nea wɔde home nkutoo.
- Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a ebia wowɔ nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ nneɛma bɔne a ɛyɛ soronko te sɛ nna mpofirim ne nkate a wontumi nni so ho. Sɛ wuhyia eyinom mu biara a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ w’aduru no ho a, bere nyinaa wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woasesa anaa woagyae.
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