So woanya ɔhaw te sɛ ɔhyew a wobɛhyew bere a woretow, wotaa tow wo ho, anaasɛ wo yafunu ase yaw pɛn? Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu a, ebia ɔbɛkyerɛw aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Nitrofurantoin ama wo sɛ aduru a wɔde sa wo Urinary Tract Infection (UTI). Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛpɛ sɛ wuhu biribi kakra na ebia wo ho yeraw wo mpo wɔ aduru yi ho. Enti, momma yɛnka ho asɛm nnɛ na yɛayi adwenem naayɛ biara a ebia wowɔ no afi hɔ.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Nitrofurantoin?
Eyi yɛ aduru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa . Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ aduru a ekum mmoawa a wɔhyɛn yɛn nipadua mu. Wɔde nitrofurantoin di dwuma titiriw de sa nyarewa a mmoawa a wɔwɔ nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu, kyerɛ sɛ, akisikuru anaa akisikuru mu de ba .
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ yɛhyɛ no nsow sɛ saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma wɔ mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo so. Sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa bi te sɛ atiridii anaa atiridiinini a, saa aduru yi remmoa.
Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati sɛ wode nnuru a ɛte sɛɛ bedi dwuma a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mafi saa aduru yi ase?
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo no, ebehia sɛ onya w’akwahosan ho mfonini a edi mũ. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| So wowɔ saa tebea horow yi? | Dɛn nti na amanneɛbɔ ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Asaabo mu yare | Sɛ asaabo no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, aduru yi a wobeyi afi nipadua no mu no betumi akyɛ na nea efi mu ba no betumi ayɛ kɛse. |
| Mmɛn mu yare | Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare dedaw a, efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi aka mmerɛbo no wɔ tebea horow a ɛntaa nsi mu. |
| mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu anaa nyarewa afoforo a enni sabea | Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ebefi mu aba no betumi ayɛ kɛse bere a nipadua no ayɛ mmerɛw no. |
| Asikyireyareɛ | Saa aduru yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ntini mu haw ahorow (peripheral neuropathy) wɔ asikreyarefo mu no ayɛ kɛse kakra. |
| G6PD a enni nipadua mu (Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase a enni nipadua mu) . | Eyi yɛ tebea a wonya fi awo mu. Nnipa a wɔwɔ saa tebea yi wɔ asiane mu sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ bɛsɛe esiane aduru yi nti. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Ebia saa aduru yi mfata sɛ wɔde di dwuma bere a nyinsɛn akyɛ ne ɛnanom a wɔma wɔn nufu. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ eyi ho. |
| Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Eyi ho hia na amma sɛ woadi kan anya nitrofurantoin anaa nnuru foforo a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho adwenem naayɛ a, asiw ano bio. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako.
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi ne aduan anaa nufusu kuruwa biako. Eyi betumi atew yafunu mu yaw ne akisikuru so kɛse.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no wɔ bere a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no no mu. Mma nntwa nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no so.
- Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom saa aduru yi nna dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Nnyae aduru no nom wɔ nna abien anaa abiɛsa akyi efisɛ wo ho tɔ wo kakra. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, ebia ɔyare no rensa koraa na ebetumi asan aba akyiri yi.
- Sɛ wode ma mmofra a: Fa ma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no. Ɛwom sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi ma mmofra de, nanso nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Ntɛm ara frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea , anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Ayaresa a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) .
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Fa dodow a wɔde ma no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛbɛn wo dodow a edi hɔ no yiye (e.g., nnɔnhwerew 1-2) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, nitrofurantoin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, nnipa dodow no ara renyɛ saa. Momma yɛnkyekyɛ eyinom mu abien.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Ahurututu mu haw ahorow | Ɔfe a ɛyɛ kusuu a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu, ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koko mu yaw. |
| Mmɛn a wɔapirapira | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum. |
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa ntini ho | Ɛyaw, akisikuru, anaa ɔhyew a wobɛte nka wɔ nsa anaa anan mu. |
| Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den | Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den a nsu wom a atiridii ka ho. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Akisikuru, ɔfe, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera. (Mpɛn pii no, eyi so tew bere a wɔde aduru no ka aduan ho no.) |
| Nsu kɔla | Nsu no kɔla betumi adan bruu anaa kɔkɔɔ tuntum. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata na ebefi hɔ bere a wɔagyae aduru no akyi. |
Nneɛma afoforo a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Nom nsu pii: Sɛ wonom nsu nkuruwa pii da biara a, ɛbɛboa ma wo ho atew na aboa ma ɔyare mmoawa no asa ntɛmntɛm.
- Ka nnuru afoforo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo: Ka nnuru foforo biara, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nnuru bi (e.g., antacids a magnesium wom, gout nnuru bi) betumi ne nitrofurantoin adi nkitaho.
- Asikreyarefo: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, ebia nsu mu nhwehwɛmu nkrataa bi bɛma woahu sɛ asikre wɔ wo ho. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Sɛnea wɔkora nnuru so: Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ, baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew wɔ dan mu, na fa sie baabi a hann ntumi nkɔ. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛtow nnuru a ne bere atwam agu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nitrofurantoin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa nsu mu yare a mmoawa de ba.
- Fa saa aduru yi ka aduan anaa nufusu kuruwa biako ho bere nyinaa .
- Sɛ wo ho ye mpo a, nom aduru no nna dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa .
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ ahome a ɛyɛ den, honam ani akisikuru, anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ne ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
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