So wunim Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU) ho asɛm?

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wote ɔhyew anaa ɛyaw nka bere a woretow wo ho , kyerɛ sɛ, bere a woretow nsu no? Anaasɛ wote nka sɛ nsu bi a ɛyɛ nwonwa refi w’akyi berɛmo mu aba? Ebia wo yafunu ase yɛ wo yaw kakra. Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wubebu w’ani agu so kɛkɛ. Eyinom betumi ayɛ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no `Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU) ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri kakra , te sɛ nea yɛne yɛn adamfo bi rekasa.

Dɛn ne NGU kɛkɛ?

Okay, momma yenni kan nhwɛ nea `NGU` yɛ. `NGU` gyina hɔ ma "nsuo mu yare a ɛnyɛ akisikuru" . `Nongonococcal` kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛnyɛ akisikuru na ɛde ba. `Urethritis` yɛ wo urethra, afiri ketewa a nsuo fa mu no mu ɔfe. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ ɔfe anaa opira a ɛwɔ wo urethra mu. Wɔsan frɛ no `Nonspecific Urethritis` (NSU). Eyi yɛ tebea a abu so yiye ankasa, titiriw wɔ mmarima mu. Wɔ nna mu nyarewa (STIs) a ɛwɔ mmarima mu no mu no, NGU na nnuruyɛfo taa sa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na NGU nya nkɔso? Henanom na wɔwɔ asiane mu?

Nneɛma atitiriw abien na ɛde NGU ba. Biako ne nyarewa a ɛnam nna mu nkitahodi so, na biako nso yɛ nea ɛnyɛ nna mu nneɛma a ɛde ba.

Nyarewa a wonya fi nna mu (STIs) .

Wɔtaa frɛ NGU sɛ nna mu ɔyare mmoawa (STI) . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ebetumi atrɛw denam obi a ɔwɔ NGU a ɔne no bɛda wɔ ɔbea awotwaa mu, ano, anaa akyi berɛmo mu a onni ahobammɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, a wɔmfa kɔndɔm nni dwuma) so. Mmoawa ahorow pii wɔ hɔ a wobetumi de NGU aba. Eyinom mu nea abu so sen biara ne ɔyare mmoawa Chlamydia . Bio nso, mmoawa ahorow afoforo betumi de NGU aba:

• ``Haemophilus vaginalis (ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna)''.
• ` Mycoplasma genitalium (awotwaa mu nkwaadɔm)`
• ``Ureaplasma a ɛyɛ urealyticum (urealyticum)''.

Herpes simplex virus ne Trichomonas vaginalis nso betumi de NGU aba, nanso ɛntaa mma.

Ntease ahorow a ɛnyɛ nna ho nsɛm

Ɛtɔ da bi a, NGU tumi ba a wɔne obi nna. Nea ɛde ba no bi ne:

• Phimosis ( anim honam ani a ɛyɛ den ) wɔ mmarima mu.
• Nsu a wɔsɛe no esiane afiri (Foley catheter ) a wɔde di dwuma de yi nsu fi mu nti , sɛnea ɛte wɔ oprehyɛn ahorow bi mu no.
• Nsuo kwan a ɛyɛ teateaa (`Urethral stricture`).
• Nsuo mu Nyarewa (UTIs).

Hena na ɛda adi kɛse sɛ obenya NGU?

Obiara betumi ayɛ NGU. Nanso, sɛ woyɛ ɔbarima a , ɛda adi sɛ wubenya bi . Nneɛma afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no yɛ kɛse:

• Di mfe 15 kosi 30.
• Ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna a wɔmfa ahobammɔ nka ho.
• Nna mu ahokafo pii a wobenya.
• Akwanhyia anaa opira biara a ɛbɛba wɔ nsu a wɔde fa nsu mu (te sɛ Foley catheter a wɔde bɛhyɛ mu).

Dɛn ne NGU ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow?

Fa no sɛ, sɛ wonya saa `NGU` yi fi ɔyare mmoawa bi mu a, mpɛn pii no sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no fi ase wɔ dapɛn biako kosi adapɛn abiɛsa akyi wɔ ɔyare no mu. Nanso ɛtɔ da bi a wubetumi anya `NGU` a wunnya sɛnkyerɛnne biara . Ɛno ne ade a asiane wom sen biara.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ mmarima mu

Wɔ mmarima mu no, sɛnkyerɛnne a edi kan no betumi ayɛ:

• Nsu a ɛretu fi ɔbarima no akyi (ejaculation).
• Ɛyaw bere a woretow (`Dysuria`).
• Ɛyaw a ɛba bere a obi retu (`Dysorgasmia` anaa `Orgasmalgia`).
• Itching , ɔhyew, ne/anaasɛ ɛyaw bere a wɔamia wɔ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna no fã no.
• Yafunu mu yaw .

Sɛ wɔansa ɔyare no a, ebetumi ayɛ den kɛse. Ebia sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no bi ne:

• Ɛyaw ne ɔfe a ɛwɔ awotwaa mu .
• Awo a wontumi nwo .
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa a ɛka nipadua no afã afoforo: atiridiinini, awɔw, tiyɛ, ne ɔbrɛ.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ mmea mu

Mpɛn pii no, mmea nnya NGU ho sɛnkyerɛnne kakraa bi. Nanso, ebia wobehyia:

• Nsu a ɛba ɔbea awotwaa mu a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so.
• Ɛyaw bere a woretow nsu no.
• Ɛyaw a ɛba bere a obi renya nna mu kyɛfa (`Dyspareunia`).
• Nhumu anaa yafunu mu yaw a ɛba bere a obi rekɔ brayɛ mu ( brayɛ a ɛnkɔ so daa).

Sɛ obi anya nsu mu yare a, ɔte nka dɛn?

Nsu mu yare yɛ tebea a ɛnyɛ dɛ ankasa. Ebia wobɛte ɔhyew nka bere a woretow wo ho anaasɛ worebɔ wo ho ban no. Ɛtɔ da bi a ebia wobɛte nka sɛ worebɔ wo ho wɔ urethra no mu, nanso ɛnyɛ baabi a wobɛtwetwe.

Sɛ wɔannya NGU yare a, dɛn na ɛba?

Mpɛn pii no, NGU ho tɔ no bere a bere kɔ so no, nsɛnnennen biara nni ho. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ hokwan kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ akwahosan ho haw ahorow bɛtra hɔ akyɛ. Nanso, ɛntaa mma koraa , NGU a wɔansa no betumi de ɔhaw afoforo aba. Eyinom bi ne:

• Epididymitis : Eyi yɛ ɔfe a ɛba epididymis, afiri bi a ɛwɔ awotwaa no akyi. Eyi betumi ama awotwaa mu ayɛ yaw.
• Ntini mu yare a ɛyɛ adwuma (a wɔsan frɛ no Reiter’s syndrome): Eyi yɛ ntini mu yare bi a ebetumi aka w’akyi berɛmo, wo nkwaa, wo nsu mu nhyehyɛe, ne w’ani.
• Honam ani akuru anaa nsakrae.
• Nnyarewa a ɛba mmea awotwaa mu: Mucopurulent cervicitis (MPC) ne ɔbea awotwaa mu yare. Sɛ wɔansa eyinom yare a, ebetumi ama wanya yare a ɛma obi ho hyehye no (PID) na ontumi nwo.

Enti, sɛ wote nka sɛ biribi a ɛyɛ soronko, ɛyɛ yaw, anaa wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ wɔ wo honam ani, titiriw bere a woretow wo ho anaasɛ wo ne obi reda a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara akɔhwehwɛ afotu .

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu NGU?

Sɛ wususuw sɛ wowɔ NGU a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Ɔbɛfa w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm na wayɛ wo nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu. Ebia wobebisa wo nsɛm afa wo nna ho su nso ho. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• So wowɔ nna mu kyɛfa?
• So woanya nna mu kyɛfa wɔ wo honam ani, ano, anaa akyi berɛmo mu a wommɔ ho ban wɔ nnafua 60 a atwam no mu?
• So wɔayɛ wo nhwehwɛmu pɛn na wɔakyerɛ sɛ wowɔ STI?
• So wɔahu sɛ wo ahokafo no mu biara anya STI pɛn?

Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ anaasɛ w’ani bewu bere a wubisa nsɛm yi a. Nanso nnuruyɛfo mmu wo atɛn. Wɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobehu wo wɔ ɔkwan bi so a ɛbɛboa wo ma wo ho atɔ wo ntɛm. Enti ɛho hia paa sɛ yɛde nokwaredi bua nsɛmmisa yi. Afei ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo bi de akyerɛ sɛ wɔahu yare no.

Sɔhwɛ ahorow bɛn na wɔreyɛ?

Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo de kotoku bedi dwuma de agye nhwɛsode bi afi mmeae a edidi so yi na wayɛ mmoawa amammerɛ mu nhwehwɛmu:

• Nsuo a ɛkɔ nsuo mu
• Cervix (ma mmea) .
• Rectum a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu
• Menem

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wubetumi anya STI ahorow pii bere koro mu. Enti, wobetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow yi nso:

• Nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ wɔ aduruyɛdan mu wɔ nsu a efi wo barima anaa wo honam ani hwɛbea mu no ho.
• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu.
• Nsuo mu nhwehwɛmu (`Nsuo mu nhwehwɛmu - Nsuo mu nhwehwɛmu`).

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa NGU?

Nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa de kum mmoawa a wɔde NGU ba no. Eyinom ne nnuru ahorow a wɔtaa de ma:

• Doxycycline (` Doxycycline (Doxycycline) `) : Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom mprenu da biara dapɛn biako.
• Macrolide antibiotics , te sɛ Azithromycin : Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma pɛnkoro.

Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ nnuru yi ho, anaasɛ sɛ wo yare no ankɔ yiye wɔ nnuru yi ho a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.Wobetumi de Erythromycin anaa Ofloxacin ama.

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wo ne wo hokafo nyinaa nya ayaresa. Sɛ mo mu baako pɛ nya ayaresa a, mubetumi anya NGU mpɛn pii.

Bere a mafi ase anom nnuru awie no, me ho bɛtɔ me ntɛm dɛn?

Wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi atu mpɔn wɔ dapɛn biako anaa abien akyi bere a woafi nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ase no. Sɛ wɔansa NGU yare a, ebia n’ankasa bɛkɔ wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi anaa asram asia mpo mu. Nanso, woda so ara wɔ asiane mu sɛ wobɛka afoforo.

Bere tenten ahe na ɛde ɔyare no fi obi a ɔwɔ NGU so kɔ obi foforo so?

Sɛ STI na ɛde ba nkutoo a, wubetumi atrɛw NGU mu ama obi foforo. Wubetumi atrɛw mu akɔ obi foforo mu kosi sɛ wubewie nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa no nyinaa na wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no afi hɔ koraa. Enti, mma wo ne obi nna kosi sɛ wubewie nnuru no nyinaa na wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no afi hɔ koraa.

So NGU betumi asan aba bio?

Yiw, `NGU` betumi asan aba bio. Mma nnsusuw sɛ esiane sɛ asi pɛnkoro nti, ɛrensan mma bio.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi NGU ho?

Wubetumi ayɛ saa nneɛma yi de abɔ wo ho ban afi `NGU` ho:

• Fa kɔndɔm foforo anaa sẽ aduru di dwuma bere biara a wo ne obi bɛda.
• Sɛ wususuw sɛ wo anaa wo hokafo wɔ STD anaa STI foforo a, kwati sɛ wo ne obi bɛda.
• Yɛ nhwehwɛmu sɛ wowɔ STD ne STI afoforo ansa na wo ne obi foforo ada.
• Sɛ wowɔ nna mu ahokafo pii a, yɛ nhwehwɛmu daa sɛ ebia wowɔ nna mu yare anaa.

Sɛ mewɔ NGU a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ? (Meyɛ dɛn hwɛ me ho?)

Sɛ oduruyɛfo bi si so dua sɛ wowɔ NGU na ɔkyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa wie a, wubetumi ayɛ saa nneɛma yi na ama woanya apɔwmuden:

• Fa w’aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no tu mpɔn mpo a, fa nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo.
• Gyae nna kakra. Mma wo ne obi nna kosi sɛ wubewie nnuru no nyinaa na wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no afi hɔ.
• Kwati sɛ wobɛsan anya ɔyare no bio. Fa ahobammɔ di dwuma bere nyinaa bere a wode anom, ɔbea awotwaa, anaa akyi reda no.
• Ka w’ahokafo a wo ne wɔn da no amanneɛ. Wo ne obiara a wo ne no ada wɔ asram abiɛsa a atwam no mu nkasa na ka kyerɛ wɔn sɛ wɔnkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na wɔn nso wɔnyɛ wɔn nhwehwɛmu.
• Hwɛ oduruyɛfo bio. Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ, anaa sɛ ɛyɛ yiye na afei ɛsan ba a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bio.

So ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Yiw, sɛ wo anaa wo hokafo wɔ `NGU` ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara a , akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.Afei nso, sɛ wo ne obi da na wowɔ nna mu ahokafo pii a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ akɔyɛ STI ho nhwehwɛmu pɛnkoro afe biara anaa mpɛn pii.

Nsɛm bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa oduruyɛfo no?

• Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ mewɔ `NGU`?
• So manya `NGU` wɔ nna mu, anaasɛ efi biribi a ɛnyɛ nna mu?
• Ayaresa bɛn na wokamfo kyerɛ me?
• So ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ nhwehwɛmu wɔ STI afoforo ho?
• Bere bɛn na metumi ada bio?
• Mɛyɛ dɛn atumi abɔ me ho ban daakye?
• So menya akwahosan ho haw a ɛkyɛ esiane NGU nti?
• So ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ STI ho nhwehwɛmu daa?

Nsɛmmisa kakraa bi a nnipa pii bisa

So wubetumi anya NGU a wunni nna mu yare (STI)?

Yiw, wubetumi anya NGU a wunni STI. NGU nso betumi afi opira anaa ahodwiriw a ɛba wo nsu a ɛkɔ wo nsu mu no mu.

So NGU ne akisikuru yɛ ade koro?

Dabi, `NGU` ne `Gonorrhea` yɛ nneɛma abien a ɛsono emu biara. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi ayɛ nea ɛte saa ara. Nanso, ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae) na ɛde akisikuru ba. `NGU` yɛ mmoawa soronko bi na ɛde ba, anaasɛ ebia kuru bi na ɛde ba. Enti, akisikuru ne `NGU` hia ayaresa ahorow.

Awiei koraa no, ade a ɛho hia sen biara (Take-Home Message) .

Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka bere a wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ mmeae a wobɛn wo no, titiriw sɛ woada a wommɔ ho ban a. Ebia wubesusuw sɛ ɛyɛ nea eye sen biara, sɛ sɛ wotwɛn kakra kɛkɛ a, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ankasa befi hɔ. Nanso, sɛ wubu w’ani gu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so a, asiane kɛse wom sɛ wubenya nsɛnnennen.

Sɛ wo nhwehwɛmu ahorow no si so dua sɛ wowɔ NGU a, oduruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛtaa sa ɔyare no. Afei nso, sɛ wowɔ NGU a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn a wo ne wɔn da wɔ asram abiɛsa a atwam no mu biara. Ɛnyɛ sɛ ebia wunya fii wɔn hɔ anaasɛ wonya fii wo hɔ no ho. Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ wobɛbɔ w’akwahosan ne afoforo akwahosan ho ban.

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` NGU, Nsuo mu Nyarewa, Nna mu Nyarewa, STI, Ɛyaw a Ɛyare Bere a Wɔreto Nsu , Nna mu Akwahosan, Nongonococcal Urethritis