Mogya mmoroso, anaa "nhyɛso" sɛnea yɛfrɛ no no, yɛ akwahosan ho haw a nnipa pii hyia nnɛ. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi ayɛ den sɛ wode aduru biako pɛ bedi wo mogya so. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, wo duruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw nnuru abien anaa nea ɛboro saa a wɔaka abom ama wo. Olmesartan ne Hydrochlorothiazide yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom a ɛte saa no mu biako. Sɛ wo nso wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛma wo ho asɛm yiye.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom. Sɛ wɔka saa abien yi bom a, ɛboa ma wohwɛ wo mogya so wɔ akwan abien so.
1. Olmesartan: Eyi ka nnuru kuw a wɔfrɛ no ``Angiotensin II receptor blockers'' ho. Eyi yɛ adwuma denam wo mogya ntini a ɛma wo ho dwo no so. Fa no sɛ, sɛ wosiw nsu paipu bi a, nhyɛso a ɛwɔ mu no yɛ kɛse, ɛnte saa? Sɛ woma saa paipu no yɛ kɛse kakra a, nhyɛso no so tew. Saa ara na sɛ mogya ntini no trɛw kakra a, mogya no tumi fa mu ntɛmntɛm, na afei nhyɛso no nso so tew.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ): Eyi yɛ ``Diuretic'' aduru bi, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛboa ma woyi nsu ne nkyene a ɛboro so fi nipadua no mu. Sɛ nipadua no kura nsu ne nkyene a ɛboro so a, mogya mmoroso tumi kɔ soro. Enti saa aduru yi boa ma mogya mmoroso so tew denam nsu ne nkyene a ɛboro so a ɛde fa nsu mu yi so.
Enti, sɛ wɔde akwan abien yi nyinaa bom yɛ adwuma a, wobetumi adi mogya mmoroso so yiye.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu bi a:
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a: Eyi ho hia yiye . Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu kɛse, titiriw wɔ nyinsɛn no fã a ɛto so abien ne abiɛsa mu. Enti wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worema nufu a.
- Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a: Saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no asesa.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare anaasɛ wo nsu a ɛba wo mu no so tew a: Wɔnam asaabo so yi saa aduru yi fi nipadua no mu. Enti, sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu haw a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye.
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ nyarewa a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa (e.g. lupus).
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ sulfa nnuru ho a:Eyi ho hia efisɛ aduru Hydrochlorothiazide no ne sulfa kuw no wɔ abusuabɔ.
- Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde yɛ ade ho a.
- Sɛ woredi aduan titiriw bi a nkyene nnim akyi a.
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.
- Fa no bere ano: Nom saa aduru yi bere koro mu da biara , sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Ma eyi nyɛ wo su.
- Sɛ wɔde aduan di dwuma anaasɛ wonni bi: Wobetumi anom saa aduru yi ansa na wɔadi anaasɛ wɔadi awie. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
- Nnyae: Nnyae w’aduru nom kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo. Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea wo mogya mmoroso te sɛ nea ɛfata mpo a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ so nom.
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a: Ebia aduru yi behia sɛ wɔhwɛ so titiriw sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a. Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii sen sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wonom a, dɛn na wobɛyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Mfa eyi nyɛ hwee.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛho hia sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ worenom nnuru foforo biara, vitamin, anaa nhabannuru bere a worenom saa aduru yi a. Ebia nnuru bi ne saa aduru yi bedi nkitaho.
| Aduru / ade su | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho |
|---|---|
| Mogya mmoroso nnuru afoforo ne nnuru a wɔde yi nsu fi nipadua mu | Mogya mmoroso betumi akɔ fam dodo. Hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nnuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew a ɛmma potassium nsɛe no ho. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (NSAIDs - s.e. Ibuprofen, Diclofenac) . | Eyinom betumi atew mogya mmoroso nnuru a etu mpɔn no so na aka asaabo no. |
| Potassium a wɔde ma ne nkyene a wɔde si ananmu | Saa aduru yi betumi ama potassium dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no akɔ soro. Enti, bisa wo duruyɛfo fa eyinom a wode bedi dwuma ho. |
| Asikreyare aduru | Esiane sɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu betumi asesa nti, ebia ɛho behia sɛ oduruyɛfo no sesa aduru no dodow. |
| Lithium a wɔde yɛ nneɛma | Lithium dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no betumi akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Nsaden | Ebetumi ama adwenem naayɛ ne nna a ɛbɛda no ayɛ kɛse. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a worenom aduru no
- Hwɛ wo mogya mmoroso daa: Hwɛ wo mogya mmoroso wɔ fie na kyerɛw akenkan no gu nhoma mu. Fa nhoma no ka wo ho bere a worekɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn no. Bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wo mogya mmoroso a ɛfata yɛ.
- Nom nsu pii: Saa aduru yi ma nsu a ɛyera fi nipadua no mu no yɛ kɛse. Enti asiane kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ nsu bɛtɔ obi . Wɔ nsɛm te sɛ akisikuru a emu yɛ den, ɔfe, anaa fifiri a ɛboro so mu no, nipadua no mu nsu betumi akɔ fam wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. Enti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa nsu dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom da biara ho.
- Adwene a ɛyɛ wo yaw ne nna a ɛyɛ den: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo ho ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wobɛda. Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛyɛ nneɛma a asiane wom te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Mma nsɔre mpofirim mfi baabi a wote. Titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, sɔre brɛoo. Eyi bɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi betu akisikuru na wahwe ase no so atew.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ owia hann ho: Ebia aduru yi bɛma wo honam ani ayɛ mmerɛw wɔ owia hann ho. Enti sɛ worekɔ owia mu a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo honam ani, na fa aduru a ɛbɔ wo ho ban di dwuma. Afei nso ka asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya honam ani kokoram bere a worenom aduru yi ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Ɔfe ne atiridiinini aduru: Sɛ worenom aduru a wɔde sa ɔfe, atiridiinini, anaa ɛyaw ano aduru wɔ nnurutɔnbea a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ soro.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, saa aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba, ɛwom sɛ ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi de.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koko a ɛyɛ den. |
| Atirimɔdensɛm a emu yɛ den anaasɛ n’adwene a ɛyera | Ebetumi ayɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya mmoroso so atew kɛse. |
| Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ daa | Koko a ɛyɛ den, koko mu yaw. |
| Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den | Atiridiinini a ɛkɔ so tra hɔ no betumi ama nsu atɔ nipadua no mu. |
| Aniwa mu yaw, anisoadehu sesa | Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu, aniwa a ɛyɛ yaw. |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ nsu a ɛyɛ tuntum | Ebia ɛbɛyɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ asaabo asɛe. |
| Wora anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (Jaundice) . | Ɛyɛ mmerɛbo mu haw ho sɛnkyerɛnne. |
| Sɛ saa nneɛma yi kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Tipaeɛ | Ebia eyi so bɛtew bere a nipadua no de aduru no yɛ ne su no. |
| Abofono | Sɛ obi te nka sɛ ne ho nyɛ no dɛ wɔ yafunu mu. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba nna mu dwumadi mu | Ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna ho akɔnnɔ a ɛso tew anaa nsɛnnennen afoforo. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, da biara da. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae aduru no nom a wommisa wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo, vitamin ahorow, ne ayaresa tebea biara a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Kwati sɛ nsu a ɛbɛtɔ wo mu. Hwɛ yiye titiriw sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wofe, anaa wo ho fifiri boro so a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ adwenemhaw a emu yɛ den, w’anim hohoro, anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Hwɛ wo mogya mmoroso daa na kɔ wo duruyɛfo ayaresabea wɔ nna a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no mu.
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