Anigye a wunya bere a wuhu sɛ wobɛyɛ ɛna no yɛ nea wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu. Bere koro no ara mu no, ehu ne anigye kakra nso wɔ w’adwene akyi. "Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ midi mprempren?", "So saa nneɛma yi ye ma akokoaa no?", "Dɛn na ɛbɛba daakye?" Nsɛmmisa ɔhaha pii ba w’adwenem. Saa bere yi de, afotu a efi amannifo, abusuafo, ne nnamfo hɔ nni hɔ. Sɛ wohwehwɛ intanɛt so a, wobɛhunu asɛm baako akyi foforɔ. Wɔ eyinom nyinaa mu no, ɛyɛ den yiye nso sɛ yebehu nea ɛyɛ nokware ne nea ɛyɛ atoro. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka sɛnea wubetumi aboa ma woanya nsɛm a wotumi de ho to so sen biara a wuhia wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no ho asɛm.
Maame akwahosan ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara.
Wɔ nyinsɛn mu no, ɛna no akwahosan ho hia sen biribi foforo biara. Sɛ wowɔ apɔwmuden na w’ani gye a, akokoaa a ɔwɔ wo yafunu mu no nso benyin apɔwmuden. Wo nipadua no refa nsakrae pii mu wɔ saa bere yi mu. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ w’aduan, apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, ne da biara da nneyɛe ho.
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, akwahosan ho tebea soronko betumi asɔre bere a wɔyem no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nneɛma te sɛ nyinsɛn mu asikreyare anaa mogya mmoroso. Nyinsɛn binom betumi akɔhyɛ "asiane kɛse" kuw no mu. Ɛsɛ sɛ afoforo hu nyarewa te sɛ Kuw B Strep.
Mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu. Wo duruyɛfo no wɔ hɔ bere nyinaa sɛ ɔbɛma wo akwankyerɛ a ɛfata a wuhia. Nanso, ahyehyɛde ahorow ne wɛbsaet ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a wogye tom wɔ aman horow so a wubetumi anya tebea horow a ɛtete saa ho nimdeɛ. Nsɛm a wubenya afi eyinom mu no bɛboa wo ma wo nimdeɛ akɔ anim. Nanso kae sɛ, nnye nsɛm mfi eyinom hɔ na nkɔyɛ wo ho yare. Wo ne wo duruyɛfoɔ nkasa biribiara ho na yɛ no sɛdeɛ n’afotuo teɛ.
Momma yɛnhwɛ akokoaa no akwahosan ne n’awosu mu haw ahorow.
Ɛna ne agya apɛde kɛse ne abofra a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata koraa sɛ wobɛhaw wo ho wɔ wo ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no akwahosan ho. Ebia wowɔ nsɛmmisa pii fa wo ba no nkɔso, nnuru a wɔde bɔ ne ho ban, ne aduannuru a odi ho. Wo mmofra oduruyɛfo wɔ hɔ sɛ obebua nsɛmmisa yi nyinaa.
Nanso, ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi koraa de, nanso mmofra binom betumi anya akwahosan ho haw anaa awosu mu tebea horow bi bere a wɔawo wɔn. Wɔfrɛ eyinom `(Awo mu Mfomso)` anaa `(Awosu mu Nyarewa)`.
- Down Syndrome : Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛnam nkwaboaa a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so de ba.
- Spina Bifida: Eyi yɛ awo mu dɛmdi a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu.
- Anofafa ne Anom a Apaapae: Tebea a ɛba bere a anim nyin no.
- Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Ɛnanom nsa a wɔnom bere a wɔyemTebea a emu yɛ den a ebetumi aba abofra no so esiane saa a ɔyɛ nti.
Ɛyɛ awosu sɛ wobɛte ehu nka bere a wote tebea horow yi ho asɛm no. Nanso nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ, sɛ wowɔ abofra a ɔwɔ saa tebea yi a, ɛnyɛ wo nko ara. Ahyehyɛde ahorow ne mmoa akuw titiriw wɔ wiase nyinaa a wobetumi aboa, de nsɛm ama, na wɔama mmofra a wɔte saa ne wɔn awofo anya nkate mu ahoɔden. Wubetumi afa wo duruyɛfo so ahu mmeae a ɛtete saa ho asɛm.
| Akwahosan ho haw anaa nsɛm ho hia | Akwan a wobɛfa so anya nsɛm a wotumi de ho to so (amanaman ntam nhwɛso ahorow) . |
|---|---|
| Asikreyare a Ɛwɔ Nyinsɛn Mu | Ahyehyɛde ahorow a ɛfa asikreyare pɔtee bi ho, te sɛ Amerika Asikreyare Fekuw no wɛbsaet ahorow. |
| Nyinsɛn a Asiane Kɛse Mu | Ahyehyɛde ahorow a wɔde wɔn adwene si ɛnanom ne mmofra akwahosan so, te sɛ Sidelines ne March of Dimes. |
| Abofra no awosu mu nyarewa (e.g. `Down Syndrome`) . | Amanaman ntam mmoa akuw a wɔn ho akokwaw wɔ tebea horow a ɛfa ho mu, te sɛ National Down Syndrome Congress. |
| Mmofra a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban `(Vaccination)` | Wɛbsaet ahorow a agye din te sɛ Wiase Nyinaa Akwahosan Ahyehyɛde (WHO), KidsHealth, ne The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔbɛhwɛ ma abofra no anya ahobammɔ?
Sɛ abofra ba fie a, fie yɛ ne wiase. Enti ɛyɛ yɛn asɛyɛde sɛ yɛma saa wiase no yɛ baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ ma no. Mmofra nkumaa pɛ sɛ wohu nneɛma pii. Wɔn ani gye ho sɛ wɔde biribiara a wobetumi anya wɔ wɔn anom bɛhyɛ wɔn anom na wɔde wɔn nsa aka biribiara. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔto nneɛma te sɛ nnuru, nsu a wɔde tew nneɛma ho, ne nnuru a wɔde kum mmoawa a ɛwɔ fie no mu yiye, baabi a abofra no ntumi nkɔ.
Kae sɛ, nsɛm a wonya fi Intanɛt so anaa mmeae afoforo no yɛ nea wɔde ma nsɛm nkutoo. Bere nyinaa kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn na hwehwɛ n’afotu ansa na woasi gyinae biara a ɛfa wo anaa wo ba akwahosan ho .
Susuw nea ɛbɛba sɛ abofra bi nom biribi a awuduru wom anaa ɔnom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu no ho hwɛ. Wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no , mma wo ho nnpopo koraa . Ade a edi kan a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wode abofra no bɛkɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn hɔ no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi.
Afei nso, beae titiriw bi wɔ yɛn man yi mu a wobetumi anya nsɛm a edi mu ne afotu ntɛm ara wɔ awuduru a ɛtete saa ho. Ɛno ne Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea . Wubetumi afrɛ wɔn telefon nɔma bere biara na woanya afotu a wuhia. Ɛho hia paa sɛ obiara nim saa nɔma yi.
Wobɛyɛ ɔwofoɔ - ɛnyɛ wo nko ara wɔ saa akwantuo yi mu!
Ɔwofo a obi bɛyɛ no yɛ osuahu ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ na ɛyɛ den sen biara wɔ asetra mu no mu biako. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a wobɛte nka sɛ woayɛ basaa na woayɛ basaa wɔ adwuma a wɔyɛ de tete abofra ho. Abofra a wɔbɛtete no sɛ ɔwofo a onni ɔhokafo no betumi ayɛ den, titiriw ama awofo a wɔwɔ mmanoma anaa mma abiɛsa.
Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu no, nsusuw sɛ, "So eyi yɛ me nkutoo?" Awofo afoforo ɔpepem pii wɔ wiase nyinaa a wɔanya osuahu a ɛte saa ara. Mmoa akuo ne ahyehyɛdeɛ bebree wɔ hɔ nnɛ a wɔayɛ sɛ wɔbɛboa wɔn, akyɛ wɔn suahunu, na wɔama wɔn ho wɔn ho tumi. Wubetumi ne saa akuw yi adi nkitaho wɔ intanɛt so na woanya ahoɔden ne nimdeɛ a wuhia.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nyinsɛn ne awofoyɛ yɛ mmerɛ a nsɛmmisa ne anigyeɛ ahyɛ mu ma, enti ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ mmoa ne nsɛm.
- Sɛ worehwehwɛ nsɛm wɔ Intanɛt so a, fa mmeae a agye din na wogye di nkutoo di dwuma bere nyinaa, te sɛ aban akwahosan ho wɛbsaet ahorow ne Wiase Nyinaa Akwahosan Ahyehyɛde no.
- Ansa na wubesi gyinae biara wɔ wo anaa wo ba akwahosan ho no, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne w’abusua oduruyɛfo, awo-mmea ho oduruyɛfo, anaa mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa.
- Ɛnyɛ wo nkutoo na wowɔ nsɛnnennen a ɛne sɛ wubenya akwahosan tebea soronko, ɔwofo a onni ɔhokafo, anaa mmanoma a wobɛwo no mu. Mpɔtam hɔ ne amanaman ntam mmoa akuw bi wɔ hɔ a wobetumi aboa wo.
- Sɛ wopɛ ntɛmpɛ a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ne National Poisons Information Center nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ awuduru tebea horow.Ɛho hia paa nso sɛ yɛma yɛn ani da hɔ.
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