Ebia wo duruyɛfo ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu na ebia woasusuw ho sɛ, "Dɛn ne eyi?" bere a wuhuu biribi a wɔfrɛ no "Reticulocyte Count" wɔ amanneɛbɔ no so no. Ebia wɔyɛɛ nhwehwɛmu yi sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobehu nea ɛde wo mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ wo mogya mu no ba. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka kakra bere a wuhu nsɛmfua te sɛ eyinom no. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm tiawa koraa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne saa Reticulocyte Count yi?
Fa wo nnompe mu ntini sɛ adwumayɛbea a wɔyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ. Saa adwumayɛbea yi reyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ foforo bere nyinaa na wɔde aka wo mogya ho. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ foforo ho hia na wɔde asi mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dedaw a ɛrewuwu ananmu.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, reticulocytes yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a "nkokoaa" anaa "nnyinii" a efi adwumayɛbea yi mu ba. Eyinom fi mogya no mu na ɛbɛyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛho akokwaw koraa wɔ da koro anaa nnanu ntam.
Enti, yɛde Reticulocyte Count sɔhwɛ yi rehwɛ sɛnea wo nnompe mu ntini adwumayɛbea no reyɛ adwuma yiye ne sɛ ebia ɛreyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ foforo a ɛdɔɔso ama nipadua no anaa.
Dɛn nti na oduruyɛfo bi bɛkamfo nhwehwɛmu yi akyerɛ?
Ebia nneɛma pii nti na oduruyɛfo betumi akamfo nhwehwɛmu yi akyerɛ.
- Hwehwɛ nea ɛde mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu ba: Sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛtɔ wo mu a, nhwehwɛmu yi boa ma wohu sɛ ebia nea ɛde ba ne mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a nnompe mu ntini no yɛ no so tew, anaasɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛba no resɛe ntɛmntɛm dodo.
- Hwɛ sɛnea nnompe mu ntini no yɛ adwuma: Eyi ho hia na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ wo nnompe mu ntini no reyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ foforo dodow a ɛho hia.
- Susuw sɛnea wɔyɛ wɔn ade wɔ ayaresa ho: Sɛ woanya nnuru a wɔde sa yare wɔ tebea horow te sɛ kokoram ho, anaasɛ wɔde nnompe mu ntini foforo ama wo , wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi de hwɛ hu sɛ nnompe mu ntini no reyɛ adwuma yiye bio wɔ saa ayaresa ahorow no akyi.
Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, mfaso bɛn na ɛwɔ eyi so? Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ no?
Wɔtaa susuw reticulocyte dodow sɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dodow nyinaa mu ɔha biara mu nkyem 100.
- Wɔ ɔpanyin fam no , mpɛn pii no ɛsɛ sɛ saa bo yi yɛ 0.5% kosi 2.5% .
- Wɔ akokoaa a wɔawo no foforo fam no, eyi betumi akɔ soro kakra, efi 2% kosi 6% .
Saa sɔhwɛ yi yɛ mmerɛw yiye sɛ wɔbɛyɛ. Wogye mogya ketewaa bi fi ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo basa mu mu. Afei wɔde kɔ aduruyɛdan bi mu, na wɔde afiri titiriw bi di dwuma de kan mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ennyinii yi dodow wɔ wo mogya mu.
Sɛ reticulocyte dodow so tew anaasɛ ɛkɔ soro a, dɛn na ɛba?
Sɛ́ dodow yi sua anaasɛ ɛboro nea ɛtaa ba no, ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia ɔhaw bi wɔ mogya no ho.
Nanso eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ biako pɛ. Worentumi nnya yare bi ho asɛm biara denam amanneɛbɔ yi a wobɛhwɛ ara kwa so. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa eyi ho. Ɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ eyi mu akyerɛ wo de afa wo tebea no ho.
Nneɛma a ebetumi aba sɛ ɛma reticulocyte dodow sua
Sɛ wo dodow sua a, ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ wo nnompe mu ntini no ntumi nyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ foforo a ɛdɔɔso. Tebea horow a ebetumi de eyi aba no bi wɔ ase ha.
| Tebea/Nea ɛde ba | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| Nyarewa a enni sabea mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu | Nnompe mu ntini dwumadi betumi atew wɔ nyarewa a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ te sɛ asikreyare, komayare, asaabo mu yare, ne kokoram mu. |
| Aduandi mu mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu | Sɛ nipadua no nnya iron, vitamin B12, anaa folate a ɛdɔɔso a, entumi nyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ. Nhwɛso bi ne mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a dade nnim. |
| Aplastic mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu | Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi. Wɔ saa tebea yi mu no, ntini mu nkwammoaa dodow a ɛyɛ mogya nkwammoaa wɔ nnompe mu ntini mu no so tew, na ɛma ɛnyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ nko na wɔyɛ no so tew, na mmom mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa ne mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ nso. |
| Myelodysplastic yare a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew | Eyi yɛ kokoram tebea a ɛka nnompe mu ntini. Wɔ eyi mu no, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛte apɔw a efi ntini mu nkwammoaa mu ba no gyae. |
Nneɛma a ebetumi aba sɛ ɛma reticulocyte dodow kɔ soro
Saa bo yi a ɛkɔ soro no kyerɛ sɛ esiane biribi nti, sɛnea mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ sɛe wɔ nipadua no mu no akɔ soro, na nnompe mu ntini adwumayɛbea no reyɛ adwuma boro so (overdrive) de asiesie nea ɛho yɛ na no.
| Tebea/Nea ɛde ba | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ mogya mu a ɛma mogya tu | Mpɛn pii no, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ bi tra ase bɛyɛ nnafua 120. Nanso wɔ tebea yi mu no, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ no sɛe ansa na saa bere no adu. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na nnompe mu ntini no ayɛ nea ɛho nhia no ho dwuma no, ɛyɛ reticulocytes foforo ntɛmntɛm. |
| Mogya a wɔhwere | Sɛ mogya pii yera mpofirim, te sɛ akwanhyia mu, anaasɛ mogya kɔ so tu, te sɛ nea efi yafunu mu apirakuru mu a, nnompe mu ntini no yɛ adwuma boro so de si mogya a ayera no ananmu. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo
Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya nsɛmmisa wɔ w’amanneɛbɔ no ho, enti nsuro sɛ wubebisa saa nsɛm yi bere a worekɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn no.
- "Adɛn nti na oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛɛ me sɛ menyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi?"
- "Dɛn na gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛwɔ amanneɛbɔ yi mu no ka fa me tebea no ho?"
- "So ɛho behia sɛ meyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu bio?"
- "Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ wɔ tebea yi ho?"
Wowɔ hokwan biara sɛ wuhu w’akwahosan ho asɛm. Enti ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa biribiara a ɛbɛba w’adwenem.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Reticulocyte Count yɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ den a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea wo nnompe mu ntini reyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ foforo yiye.
- Botae a ɛba fam anaa ɛkɔ soro sen sɛnea ɛte daa no betumi ayɛ tebea bi a ɛfa mogya ho ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
- Nanso, eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ biako pɛ. Wontumi nnyina amanneɛbɔ yi nkutoo so nhu yare biara.
- Sɛ wowɔ dadwen anaa adwenem naayɛ bi wɔ gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛwɔ w’amanneɛbɔ no mu ho a, onipa a oye sen biara a ɔbɛma emu ada hɔ ne wo duruyɛfo.Wo ne no nkasa pefee kɛkɛ.
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