Nna yi, yɛtaa te atiridii ahorow ahorow ho asɛm, ɛnte saa? Nneɛma te sɛ dengue ne influenza ka ho no, edin foforo a ɛba w'adwene mu ne "flea fever". Nnipa binom suro eyi ankasa. Enti, dɛn ankasa ne saa atiridiinini yi? So ɛyɛ hu? Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ yiye wɔ ho? Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm tiawa koraa, te sɛ nea yɛne yɛn adamfo bi rekasa.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Scrub Typhus?
Scrub typhus, anaa `(Scrub Typhus),` nyɛ yare a nwansena de ba ankasa. Ɛnam nwansena bi a ɛyɛ ketewaa dodo sɛ yɛn aniwa ntumi nhu no nwansena a ɛka no so na ɛba. Wɔfrɛ saa nwansena yi `(chiggers).` Ɔyareɛ yi fi ɔyare mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no
`Orientia tsutsugamushi.` Susuw sɛnea saa nwansena nketewa yi nya saa mmoawa yi ho hwɛ. Mpɛn pii no, mmoawa yi fi mmoa te sɛ mpɔtorɔ honam ani kɔ saa nwansena yi mu. Afei, sɛ saa ntontom no ka yɛn a, mmoawa no hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu. Saa nwansena yi sua araa ma ɛtɔ da bi mpo a yentumi nhu wɔn. Mpɛn pii no, wɔn kɔla yɛ kɔkɔɔ, kɔkɔɔ, anaa borɔdɔma.
Ɛhe na yare yi abu so kɛse?
Wɔtaa hu saa yare yi wɔ Asia aman mu, titiriw wɔ nkuraase, kwae mu.
- Aman a ɛwɔ Asia Kesee Fam Apuei
- India
- Indonesia
- China
- Japan
- Australia Atifi Fam Nsasesin
Saa nwansena yi pɛ sɛ wɔtra
mmeae a sare, nnua, nwini, ne sunsuma wɔ . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wobetumi ahu wɔn wɔ wo turo mu baabi a wɔanhwɛ so yiye, kwae bi ano, nhaban a ɛreporɔw a wɔaboaboa ano, anaa kwae bi a nsu ayɛ mu ma ase. Saa nwansena yi yɛ adwuma titiriw wɔ ahohuru bere awiei ne ahohuru bere mu.
Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya atiridiinini?
Ebia worente nka mpo sɛ saa ntontom yi aka no. Ɛnyɛ yaw. Nanso nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi akyi no, beae no befi ase ayɛ wo yaw kɛse na ebia wubehu akisikuru kɔkɔɔ ketewaa bi. Ebia worente biribiara nka bɛyɛ nnafua 6-10 bere a mmoawa no ahyɛn nipadua no mu akyi. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no fi ase da adi mpofirim wɔ nnafua 10-12 akyi. Ɛho hia paa sɛ wubehu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|
| Huraeɛ | Atiridiinini a ano yɛ den ne atiridiinini a efi ase mpofirim. |
| Nsõ tuntum (Eschar) . | Eyi ne ade a ɛda nsow sen biara wɔ saa yare yi ho. Wɔ baabi a ntontom no kaa no no, bere a atiridii no ahyɛ mu akyi no, akisikuru tuntum ketewaa bi a ɛte sɛ akisikuru ba. |
| Honam ani akisikuru | Ebia akisikuru kɔkɔɔ bi bɛba nipadua no so. |
| Nipadua mu yaw | Tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, nipadua mu yaw, ne ntini mu yaw. |
| Nneɛma afoforo a ɛwom | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ntini a ɛho ahonhon, aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔfe, akisikuru, ne ahurututu mu yare. |
Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Sɛ wɔansa saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ntɛm na wɔanhwehwɛ ayaresa a, yare no betumi asɛe na ɛde tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ komayare anaa akwaa a entumi nyɛ adwuma aba.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu atiridiinini a ɛyɛ akisikuru no pɛpɛɛpɛ?
Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi, titiriw sɛ woakɔ kwae anaa baabi a nnua wɔ a,
kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara . Oduruyɛfo no bedi kan ahwɛ wo nipadua mu, titiriw sɛ wowɔ akisikuru tuntum (eschar) no. Bio nso, wɔbɛyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu de akyerɛ sɛ yare no wɔ hɔ, na wɔahwɛ sɛ nipadua no yɛ nipadua no mu nkwammoaa a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa no anaa. Asɛnnennen biako a ɛwɔ eyi ho ne sɛ, atiridiinini ho sɛnkyerɛnne no te sɛ nyarewa a abu so wɔ yɛn man yi mu te sɛ dengue, leptospirosis, ne typhoid atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ara pɛ. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo no susuw nyarewa yi nyinaa ho na ɔba baabi a wobehu sɛ obi anya bi. Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wɔantumi anhu mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a edi kan no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo wɔ adapɛn 1-3 akyi. Wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no, oduruyɛfo no betumi agyina sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so afi ayaresa ase a ɔrentwɛn nea ebefi mu aba.
Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa eyi?
Asɛmpa no ne sɛ atiridiinini a wɔfrɛ no flea fever yɛ yare
a wobetumi de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa asa no koraa . Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubefi ayaresa ase ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi. Afei wubetumi ho atɔ wo ntɛm. Ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo
Wɔde aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no doxycycline ma. Wɔde eyi ma wɔ ano nnafua 7 anaa nea ɛboro saa. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobetumi de ahyɛ ntini mu (IV). Wɔ mmofra nkumaa fam no, titiriw sɛ yare no nyɛ den a, wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nnafua 5 nni dwuma tiawa. Eyi yɛ sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛkwati nsunsuanso bɔne te sɛ sẽ a ɛyɛ fĩ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma bere tenten a. Wɔ mmea a wɔyem anaa nnipa a wɔn ho nyɛ wɔn den wɔ doxycycline ho no, wɔma wɔn nnuru afoforo a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ahobammɔ wom te sɛ azithromycin . Nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den a sɛ wɔansa a, ebetumi aba
Sɛ wɔannya saa yare yi, na wosusuw sɛ ɛyɛ atiridii kɛkɛ a, ebetumi asɛe nipadua no akwaa a ɛho hia. | Nipadua nhyehyɛe | Nsɛnnennen a ebetumi aba |
|---|
| Akoma | Tebea horow te sɛ koma a ɛbɔ ne koma ntini a ɛyɛ hyew (myocarditis). |
| Nnuan a wɔyam | Ɔfe, akisikuru, mmerɛbo mu haw, dwensɔtwaa mu yare, ne mogya a ɛtɔ gu nipadua no mu. |
| Ɔhome nhyehyɛe | Wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den mu no, nsu boaboa ano wɔ ahurututu no mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛhome, na ɛde tebea bi a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu ba a wɔfrɛ no `Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).` |
| Asaabo a ɛma obi nya asaabo | Asaabo mu opira a emu yɛ den (AKI) ne asaabo a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye. |
| Ntini a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma | Tebea horow te sɛ meningitis ne meningoencephalitis, a ebetumi ama obi anya akisikuru ne suban mu nsakrae. |
So aduru bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde ko tia atiridiinini a wɔfrɛ no flea fever? Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn atumi abɔ yɛn ho ban?
Ɛde besi nnɛ no, wɔnyɛɛ aduru biara a wɔde besiw atiridiinini ano. Enti, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afi yare no ho ansa na ayɛ kɛse. Ɛne sɛ, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ntontom renka wo.
- Siesie wo ho wɔ ɔkwan a ɛbɛkata wo nipadua nyinaa so. Hyɛ pantan atenten ne ntade a nsa tenten. Sɛ wubetumi de wo pants no ano ahyɛ wo sɔks mu a, eye mpo.
- Fa nnuru a wɔde pam nkoekoemmoa di dwuma. Fa aduru a wɔde pam nneɛma a ` DEET` wom gu honam ani ne ntade a ɛda adi so.
- Mma ntra sare anaa nnua so tẽẽ.
- Sɛ wode nkokoaa ne mmofra a wɔretu mmirika rekɔ abɔnten a, kata wɔn nsa ne wɔn nan so yiye. Fa ahobammɔ afiri kata wɔn keteke a wɔde fa mmofra anaa nea wɔde fa so no so.
- Mfa nnuru a wɔde pam nkoekoemmoa npetepete mmofra honam ani tẽẽ. Di kan petepete wo nsa so, afei fa gu wo ba no honam ani. Bisa oduruyɛfo ansa na wode adi dwuma wɔ mmofra a wonnii mfe 2 so.
- Sɛ wufi abɔnten ba a, fa wo ntade nyinaa gu nsu a ɛyɛ hyew mu bɛyɛ simma 30. Afei nso, fa samina ne nsu a ɛyɛ hyew hohoro wo nipadua no yiye.
- Sɛ wotaa tu kwan kɔ kwae mu a, wubetumi adi kan de nsu a `Permethrin` 0.5% wom ayɛ wo ntade ne wo mpaboa ho adwuma. Eyi kunkum nwansena na ɛkɔ so yɛ adwuma bere a wɔahohoro no mpɛn pii mpo akyi. Mfa eyi nhyɛ wo honam ani. Wɔ ntade nkutoo ho.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Scrub Typhus yɛ ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde yare mmoawa ba . Ebetumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, nanso wobetumi de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa asa koraa .
- Ɛnam nwansena nketewa (chiggers) a wɔkeka wɔn a wohu wɔ mmeae te sɛ sare ne nnua so na ɛtrɛw.
- Nsɛnkyerɛnne titiriw ne atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, ne akisikuru tuntum (eschar) a ɛba baabi a ntontom no ka no.
- Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, mma wo ho nnpopo na kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Dodow a wufi ayaresa ase ntɛm no, dodow no ara na eye.
- Ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wubesiw yare no ano. Kata wo nipadua so bere a worekɔ mmeae a nnua wɔ no, na fa nnuru a wɔde pam nkoekoemmoa di dwuma.
💬 අදහස් (0)
තවමත් කිසිදු අදහසක් පළ කර නොමැත. ඔබේ අදහස පළමු වරට මෙහි එක් කරන්න.
ඔබේ අදහස එක් කරන්න