Ebia woate Smallpox (akisikuru) ne Mpox (kan no na wɔfrɛ no Monkeypox ) ho asɛm. Ɛwom sɛ eyinom abu so kɛse wɔ yɛn man yi mu mprempren de, nanso sɛ ɛtrɛw a, ebetumi ayɛ asiane kɛse. Enti, ɔkwan a eye sen biara na nyansahu ada no adi sɛ wobɛfa so abɔ wo ho ban afi nyarewa yi ho ne sɛ wobɛma wo ho ban. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka vaccine soronko a ɛbɔ wo ho ban firi saa nyarewa mmienu yi nyinaa a wɔfrɛ no Smallpox ne Mpox ho.
Dɛn na ɛba ankasa wɔ saa vaccine yi ho?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a wɔde ma de tew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya akisikuru ne akisikuru so. Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde sa obi a ɔwɔ saa nyarewa yi dedaw. Ɛyɛ biribi a wɔde ma sɛ ahobammɔ ansa na yare no aba. Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wɔde vaccine no di dwuma mpo a, ebia hokwan ketewaa bi wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya yare no. Nanso saa bere no mpo no, yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ho yɛ na koraa, na yare no mu nyɛ den.
Fa no sɛ yɛn nipadua no wɔ asraafo dɔm, yɛfrɛ wɔn nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa . Nea saa vaccine yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛbɛtete yɛn nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no ma wɔahu mmoawa no ama saa nyarewa abien no ansa na akɔ nipadua no mu ankasa. Ɛte sɛ nea wɔtete wɔn ho ansa na wɔako. Afei, sɛ mmoawa no ba ankasa a, yɛn nipadua no bɛyɛ krado sɛ ebegyina ano.
Saa vaccine yi na wɔtaa frɛ no brand din JYNNEOS. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wuhu sɛ ebia wubetumi de saa vaccine yi adi dwuma esiane nneɛma afoforo nti a, wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woabɔ wo ho ban
Ansa na wobɛnya saa vaccine yi no, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛma wo duruyɛfoɔ no w’akwahosan tebea ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ, ɛfiri sɛ tebea ahodoɔ bi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ so titire berɛ a wode saa vaccine yi rema no.
| W’akwahosan tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Atiridii anaa tebea biara a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba | Vaccination betumi ama nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ basaa bere a wo nipadua no reko atia ɔyare mmoawa foforo dedaw no. Ebia wo duruyɛfo besi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛtwɛn akosi sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo ansa na wama wo aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no. |
| Sɛ woatotɔ piti pɛn a | Ebia nnipa binom bɛte nka sɛ wɔn adwene mu yɛ wɔn naa bere a wɔde aduru no rema wɔn no. Sɛ wudi kan ka eyi ho asɛm kyerɛ nnuruyɛfo no a, wobetumi asiesie wɔn ho ama no. |
| Sɛ́ wubenya nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ayɛ mmerɛw | Sɛ nyarewa te sɛ HIV, kokoram, anaa nnuru afoforo ma wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw a, ɔkwan a wo nipadua no fa so yɛ n’ade wɔ aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no ho no betumi asesa. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban, nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma ho akisikuru | Eyi ho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ biribiara a ɛwɔ vaccine no mu ho anaa. Eyi betumi aboa ma wɔasiw akisikuru a emu yɛ den ano. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan a | Wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw bere a wɔde nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban ma bere a wɔyem no. Oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛkyerɛ mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ so saa bere no mu akyerɛ wo. |
| Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa na wusi gyinae sɛ ebia nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no mu nneɛma bi nam nufusu so kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn ne sɛ ebia ɛwɔ nkɛntɛnso bi anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde saa vaccine yi ma na ahwɛyiye bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wodi akyi?
Saa vaccine yi nyɛ biribi a wubetumi de akɔ fie. Ɛyɛ aduru a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no ase. Oduruyɛfo, ɔyarehwɛfo, anaa nnuruyɛfo afoforo a wɔatete wɔn na wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea nkutoo.
Sɛ wubenya ahobammɔ koraa afi saa vaccine yi mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wunya nnuru abien . Enti sɛ wunya dodow a edi kan no wie a, kae da pɔtee a wode bɛma wo aduru a edi hɔ no. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, hyehyɛ nkaebɔ bi wɔ wo fon so.
Ansa na wobɛnya vaccine no, wɔbɛma wo Vaccine Information Statement (VIS). Yɛsrɛ sɛ kenkan nsɛm a ɛwɔ mu no yiye, efisɛ ebia wɔayɛ no foforo.
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ biribi nti wuntumi nnom nnuru a ɛto so abien no wɔ da a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no a, mma ɛnmpa wo ti so.Frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi na yɛ nhyehyɛe bere a edi hɔ a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo. Ɛho hia sɛ wowie nnuru abien no nyinaa na ama wɔabɔ wɔn ho ban koraa.
Na sɛ wɔma nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ?
Eyi nyɛ nea ɛda adi koraa efisɛ nnuruyɛfo na wɔde ma. Nanso, sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no dodow a ɛboro so a, kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Ɔman Ayaresabea anaa Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa vaccine yi adi nkitaho
Sɛ worenom nnuru biara a esiw wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano a , hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nnuru bi betumi atew sɛnea nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa no so. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nnuru a wɔde sa yare , steroid, ne nnuru a wɔde pow nipadua foforo a wɔde ma . Sɛ worenom nnuru yi mu biara a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanya saa vaccine yi. Ɛyɛ papa nso sɛ wobɛka nnuru foforo biara a worenom (a vitamin, nhabannuru , ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so) ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wɔabɔ wo ho ban awie no
Sɛ wonya vaccine akyi mpo a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛma w’ani aku w’akwahosan ho kakra.
- Vaccination a wobɛma bere a yareɛ a emu yɛ den: Sɛ wowɔ yareɛ a emu yɛ den te sɛ atiridiinini kɛseɛ, ɔfe, anaa atiridiinini , kasa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ sɛ ebia ɛfata sɛ wobɛnya vaccination saa berɛ no. Wɔtaa de vaccine no ma nyarewa nketenkete te sɛ atiridii anaa atiridiinini. Nanso, sɛ yare a emu yɛ den ba a, ebia wo duruyɛfo no besi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛtwɛn akosi sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo ansa na wama wo aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no.
- Koma mu yare: Nnipa binom a wɔmaa wɔn aduru a wɔde bɔ akisikuru no abɔ amanneɛ sɛ wɔanya komayare. Wonnya nnim sɛ ebia eyi nso bɛba wɔ akisikuru ne Mpox nnuru foforo a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no ho. Nanso, sɛ wote ɔbrɛ soronko, wo home yɛ tiaa, wo koko mu yaw, wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnte saa, atiridiinini, nkwaa mu yaw, anaasɛ wo nansoaa anaa wo nan ho ahonhon bere a woanya nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no akyi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara. Ɛsɛ sɛ mmarimaa nkumaa titiriw dwen eyi ho.
Dɛn ne nneɛma bɔne a wɔhwɛ kwan sɛ ebefi mu aba?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ vaccine biara ho no, nsunsuanso bɔne bi betumi aba bere a wɔanya saa vaccine yi akyi. Nanso, eyinom mu dodow no ara yɛ bere tiaa mu de na ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm.
| Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba no mu nkyekyɛmu | |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea. | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa anaasɛ ne ti a ɛyɛ hare | Ɔte nka sɛ ne ti ayɛ no yaw anaasɛ ne ti ayɛ hare, a ontumi nnyina. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ oduruyɛfo amanneɛ | |
| Ɛyaw a ɛba baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no | Kɔkɔɔ, ɔfe, ɛyaw, anaa ɛyaw wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no. |
| Nneɛma a ɛhaw adwene wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so | Ɔbrɛ, ɔbrɛ, ɛyaw, ntini mu yaw, tiyɛ, akisikuru, ne atiridii a wɔte nka. |
Sɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a ɛyɛ soronko a wɔanka ho asɛm wɔ saa nsɛm yi mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ho nso.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde akisikuru ne Mpox nnuru no ma sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a yare no rennya, na ɛnyɛ sɛ wɔde bɛsa.
- Ansa na wobɛbɔ wo ho ban no, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa, nnuru a wonom, ne sɛnea wo ho yɛ wo hyew ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wonya vaccine no dodow abien no nyinaa wɔ bere ano na ama wɔabɔ wɔn ho ban koraa.
- Sɛ wo nya akisikuru a emu yɛ den anaa koma mu yareɛ (te sɛ wo koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome) wɔ aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no akyi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfoɔ afotuo ntɛm ara.
- Nsunsuanso bɔne dodow no ara te sɛ ɛyaw a ɛba baabi a wɔde aduru no ahyɛ no ne sɛnea ɔte nka sɛ ne ho nyɛ no den no yɛ nea ɛfata na ebefi hɔ wɔ nna kakraa bi mu.
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