Sɛ yebetumi ahu yare bi ansa na anya mpo, kyerɛ sɛ, bere a yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara nni hɔ no, so ɛrenyɛ papa? Ɛyɛ ahotɔ kɛse sɛ wususuw ho. Saa adwene yi nti na nnipa pii resusuw ho nnansa yi sɛ wɔbɛyɛ "Whole-Body Scan," sɔhwɛ a wɔde hwehwɛ nipadua no nyinaa prɛko pɛ. Ebia woate eyi ho asɛm anaasɛ woahu wɔ sohyial media so. Nanso so mfaso wɔ so ankasa sɛnea yesusuw no? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri nnɛ.
So mfaso wɔ eyi so ankasa? Dɛn ne animdefo adwene?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, aduruyɛ ho abenfo adwene ne sɛ nyansahu mu adanse biara nni hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nipadua mũ no nyinaa mu nhwehwɛmu te sɛ eyi ma obi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden a onni sɛnkyerɛnne biara no so wɔ mfaso biara . Nokwarem no, ɛda adi sɛ ɛde ɔhaw bɛba sen sɛ ɛbɛboa.
Ɔsɛmpɔw a edi kan ne ɛka a wɔbɔ . Scan a ɛte sɛɛ gye sika pii. Mpɛn pii no, insurance ntumi ntua ho ka. Efisɛ ɛnyɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia wɔ aduruyɛ mu.
Ɔhaw kɛse a edi hɔ ne mframa a ano yɛ den . Yɛn nipadua no nya mframa a ɛbɔ bere a wɔreyɛ CT (Computed Tomography) scan, a wɔtaa de di dwuma de yɛ eyi no. Ɛwom sɛ ebia ɛremma ɔhaw pii mma bere koro mu de, nanso sɛ obi de ne ho hyɛ mframa a ano yɛ den mu a ɛho nhia na ɛkɔ so daa a, ɛnyɛ papa wɔ bere tenten mu.
“Ɛyɛ, enti sɛ yɛyɛ MRI scan a ɛnyɛ radiation nso ɛ?” ebia woredwen ho. Sɛnea Oduruyɛfo Mirza Rahman, Amerika Aduruyɛ a Wɔde Siw Ano Kuw no titrani kyerɛ no, ɛwom mpo sɛ MRI scan mfa mframa a wɔde di dwuma ho de, nanso sɛ wɔde nnipa a wɔwɔ apɔwmuden yɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛte saa a wonni aduruyɛ mu ntease pɔtee biara a, epira kɛse sen sɛ ɛbɛboa. Ɔfrɛ ahyehyɛde ne ankorankoro a wɔhyɛ wɔn nkuran no sɛ “wɔtɔn ngo a wɔtɔn wɔ afeha yi mu.” Efisɛ, nea ɛnte sɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow te sɛ mammogram a wɔde hu nufu mu kokoram ntɛm, anaasɛ colonoscopy a wɔde hu nufu mu kokoram , adanse biara nni hɔ a nyansahu adi a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mfaso wɔ nipadua mũ no nyinaa mu nhwehwɛmu yi so.
So scan betumi apira kɛse sen sɛ ɛbɛboa?
Yiw, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ebetumi ayɛ saa. Yesusuw sɛ sɛ yehu yare bi ntɛm a, yebetumi asiw ɔhaw ano. Nanso sɛ yɛyɛ obi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden a onni asiane mu scan a, na yɛrebue kwan ama ɔhaw foforo .
Wo de susuw eyi ho hwɛ. Wowɔ apɔwmuden a yare biara nni ho. Woyɛ `Hole-Body Scan`. Afei amanneɛbɔ no ka sɛ wowɔ baabi ketewaa bi wɔ w’ahurututu so, anaasɛ akisikuru ketewaa bi wɔ wo mmerɛbo mu. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyinom “Nneɛma a ɛbae wɔ akwanhyia mu.” Ɛne sɛ, nneɛma a wohu wɔ akwanhyia mu bere a wɔrehwehwɛ biribi foforo no.
Nneɛma a wɔyɛ no kwa yi mu 99% yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho na ɛyɛ nea ɛfata . Ebetumi ayɛ akuru ketewaa bi a aka a efi ɔyare mmoawa dedaw bi mu. Anaasɛ ebetumi ayɛ awo mu dɛmdi a asiane biara nni ho.
Nanso ɔhaw no ne sɛ, wuntumi nkyerɛ 100% wɔ saa bere no mu sɛ ɛyɛ asiane anaasɛ ɛnte saa. Dɛn na ɛba saa bere no?
1. Wosuro na woayɛ basaa a ɛho nhia. Worehu amane wɔ nsusuwii te sɛ, "So mewɔ kokoram?" "So eyi bɛyɛ kɛse?"
2. Ɛsɛ sɛ wo duruyɛfo yɛ nhwehwɛmu afoforo pii na ama wahu nea ɛyɛ ankasa. Yɛfrɛ eyi sɛ “ɔhwɛ a ɛtoatoa so.” Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ sɔhwɛ biako de kɔ foforo mu, na foforo, ne foforo... ne nea ɛkeka ho.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, woreyɛ wo ho bɔne denam wo ho a wode bɛto asiane mu denam nipadua a ɛte apɔw a wode bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛho nhia a ntease biara nnim no so.
Ɔhaw ahorow a sɔhwɛ ahorow a ɛho nhia de ba
Sɔhwɛ ahorow a wɔyɛ de hu nea saa akuru a asiane biara nni ho no yɛ no nyɛ fɛ. Wɔwɔ wɔn ankasa asiane ahorow a efi awosu mu nso.
| Sɔhwɛ a ebetumi aba | Asiane ahorow a ebetumi aba |
|---|---|
| Endoscopic nhwehwɛmu (te sɛ endoscopic ultrasound) . Sɔhwɛ a wɔde tube a mfoninitwa afiri abata ho kɔ nipadua no mu. |
|
| Biopsy nhwehwɛmu ahorow Fa ade ketewaa bi fi baabi a adwenem naayɛ wom no. |
Afei susuw ho hwɛ, eyi nyinaa fii ase esiane beae ketewaa bi a asiane biara nni ho nti. Asiane ahe na wode wo ho too so ansa na woahu? Adwennwen ahe na wotee nka? Sika ahe na wosɛee no? Eyi nti na abenfo ka sɛ eyi pira kɛse sen sɛ ɛbɛboa no.
Enti saa scan yi nyɛ papa mma obiara?
Nte saa koraa. Very rarely , ebia ayarefo binom a asiane kɛse wom behia nhwehwɛmu yi. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nnipa a wɔwɔ awosu mu yare bi a wɔfrɛ no Li-Fraumeni syndrome betumi anya kokoram wɔ nipadua no afã horow. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nnipa a wɔwɔ nyarewa te sɛ Multiple Myeloma nso betumi ahia nhwehwɛmu yi.
Nanso eyinom yɛ nsɛm a ɛntaa nsi koraa . Eyi mfa obi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden a ɔte ase ho. Sɛ ahiade a ɛte saa wɔ hɔ a, ɛyɛ wo duruyɛfo na obesi ho gyinae. Ɛnyɛ wo nko ara.
Dɛn ne nnuruyɛ ahyehyɛde atitiriw a ɛwɔ wiase?
Eyi nyɛ m’ankasa m’adwene kɛkɛ. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nnuruyɛ ahyehyɛde atitiriw a wogye tom wɔ wiase nyinaa wɔ adwene koro.
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Wɔka sɛ sɛ wɔhwehwɛ dwensɔtwaa mu kokoram mu wɔ nnipa a wonni sɛnkyerɛnne biara a asiane nnim mu a, epira kɛse sen sɛ ɛbɛboa. Ɛno nti na wɔmaa no abasobɔde "D," wɔn nyansahyɛ a ɛba fam koraa no.
- American College of Preventive Medicine (ACPM): Wɔn aban akwankyerɛ ahorow no ka pefee sɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde nipadua mũ no nyinaa mu nhwehwɛmu di dwuma de hu kokoram ntɛm wɔ nnipa a wonni sɛnkyerɛnne biara mu.
- Amerika Mframa Ho Adesua Sukuu: Eyinom ne nnipa a wɔsɔre tia, ɛwom mpo sɛ ebetumi anya sika afi mfoninitwa mu de. Wɔka sɛ, “Adanse a ɛdɔɔso nni hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛfata sɛ wɔyɛ nipadua mũ no nyinaa mu nhwehwɛmu a ntease pɔtee biara nni ho, te sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne, asiane ahorow, anaa abusua abakɔsɛm.” Wɔka nso sɛ ɛde sɔhwɛ ahorow a ɛho nhia, ɛka a ɛho nhia, ne adwennwen nkutoo na ɛba.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Mfaso biara nni hɔ a wobetumi ada no adi sɛ wɔbɛyɛ `Whole-Body Scan` wɔ obi a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden a onni sɛnkyerɛnne biara so.
- Saa scan ahorow yi taa da "nsɛm a ɛbae wɔ akwanhyia mu" a asiane biara nni ho adi, a...Ebetumi ama wɔayɛ sɔhwɛ foforo a ɛtoatoa so, a ebetumi ayɛ adwennwen, ne bo yɛ den, na asiane wom.
- Sɛ wususuw sɛ wowɔ yare bi anaasɛ wowɔ asiane mu esiane yare no ho abakɔsɛm wɔ abusua mu nti a, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa ho.
- Kwati sɛ wode wo ho bɛto dawurubɔ anaa nsɛm a wɔte so ama nhwehwɛmu te sɛ `Whole-Body Scan` a wunni nyansahyɛ pɔtee biara mfi oduruyɛfo hɔ. Ɛho hia paa sɛ wugyina nyansahu mu adanse so si gyinae wɔ w’akwahosan ho.
Nipadua nyinaa scan, nipadua mũ no nyinaa scan, CT scan, MRI scan, kokoram nhwehwɛmu, akwahosan a wɔde siw ano, aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu
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