Wopɛ sɛ wuhu pii fa wo colon polyps ho? Nsuro, momma yɛnkasa!

Yɛn nyinaa pɛ sɛ yenya apɔwmuden, ɛnte saa? Nanso ɛtɔ da bi a, nneɛma tumi si yɛn nipadua mu a yennim. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wo dwensɔtwaa, dwensɔtwaa kɛse a aduan a yedi ne nneɛma fĩ a yegyaw wɔ hɔ no tumi nyin nketenkete wɔ mu. Ɛno ne nea nnuruyɛfo frɛ no `(Colon Polyps)`. Mma nnsuro sɛ wote saa din yi a, ɛyɛ? Efisɛ saa polyps yi mu dodow no ara nyɛ asiane biara. Nanso, ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a sɛ wɔansa bere tenten a, ebetumi adan kokoram. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia paa sɛ yɛn nyinaa hu saa `(Colon Polyps)` yi.

Enti dɛn ne saa colon polyps yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, saa `(Colon Polyps)` yi yɛ nkwammoaa nyin a ɛnteɛ a ɛba wo dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu fasu so, kyerɛ sɛ, mucous lining. Wɔte sɛ akisikuru ketewaa bi. Wobetumi afi ase sɛ nkwammoaa biako na wɔde nkakrankakra ayɛ akɛse. Saa polyps yi betumi ayɛ yɛn nipadua no afã afoforo nso, sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ yafunu, hwene, anaa mmea awo nhyehyɛe mu.

Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ, esiane sɛ wowɔ saa polyps yi nti, ɛnkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ kokoram. Nanso, mpɛn pii no, kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu no fi ase wɔ polyp te sɛ eyi mu. Ɛno nti na nnuruyɛfo hwehwɛ saa polyps yi bere a wɔreyɛ colonoscopy no na sɛ ɛte saa a, woyi fi hɔ.

So polyps ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ? Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsono wɔn?

Yiw, polyps ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ a ɛba wɔ akyi berɛmo no mu. Nnuruyɛfo gyina nneɛma atitiriw abien so kyekyɛ wɔn mu.

Biako ne sɛnea polyp no te .

• Polyps bi wɔ hɔ a ɛte sɛ nsenia nketewa a afifi. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wɔwɔ dua ketewaa bi ne ti wɔ so. Wɔfrɛ eyinom ``Pedunculated`` polyps.
• Ɔkwan foforo no yɛ nyin a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛte sɛ akuru a ɛbata dwensɔtwaa no fasu ho a enni dua. Wɔfrɛ eyinom ``Sessile`` polyps.

Ɔkwan foforo ne sɛnea nneɛma nketenkete a ɛwɔ saa polyps yi mu no yɛ. Ɛne sɛ, ɛdenam ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ nkwammoaa no so. Ɛyɛ ɔkwan a saa nkwammoaa yi fa so nyin no na ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia polyp betumi adan kokoram anaasɛ ɛnte saa. Enti, ɛsono sɛnea polyp ahorow biara tumi yɛ kokoram.

Polyps ahorow atitiriw a wohu no bi ni:

• Adenomatous polyps (adenomas): Eyinom na ɛtaa ba. Eyinom mu ahorow nketewa nso wɔ hɔ:
• Adenomas a ɛwɔ ntini mu
• Adenomas a ɛyɛ villous
• Adenomas a ɛwɔ ntini mu
• Serrated polyps: Eyinom nso ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ.
• Hyperplastic polyps a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu
• Sessile serrated akuru
• Adenomas a ɛyɛ serrated a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so
• Hamartomas (juvenile polyps): Wɔtaa hu eyinom wɔ mmerante ne mmabaa mu.
• Inflammatory polyps (anaasɛ pseudopolyps): Eyinom nyɛ polyps ankasa, yɛbɛka ho asɛm akyiri yi.

Polyps a wɔkyekyɛ mu sɛnea kokoram ho asiane te: Neoplastic ne Non-neoplastic

Eyi ne nkyekyem a ɛho hia sen biara. ``Neoplastic`` polyps ne ahorow a ebetumi abɛyɛ kokoram. ``Non-neoplastic`` polyps ne ahorow a ɛnyɛ (anaasɛ ɛwɔ hokwan a ɛba fam koraa) sɛ ɛbɛyɛ kokoram.

• (Neoplastic) polyps ( kokoram ho asiane ): .
• Adenomatous polyps (Adenomas) nyinaa .
• Sessile serrated akuru
• Adenomas a ɛyɛ serrated a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so

• (Non-neoplastic) polyps (asiane a ɛba fam/kokoram nni hɔ):
• Hyperplastic polyps a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu
• Mmofra a wɔfrɛ wɔn polyps (Hamartomas) .
• Pseudopolyps a ɛma obi ho hyehye no

Saa akyi berɛmo mu polyps yi abu so dɛn?

Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛtaa ba ankasa sen sɛnea ebia wubesusuw, titiriw bere a worenyin no. Sɛ wɔkyekyɛ mu a, mpanyimfo bɛyɛ 20%, anaa bɛyɛ baanum biara mu biako betumi anya saa polyps yi. Wɔ nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 50 mu no, bɛyɛ 40%, anaa bɛyɛ du biara mu baanan betumi anya saa tebea yi. Mma ɛnnyɛ wo nwonwa, mmofra binom nso nya bi, ɛboro wɔn mu 6%. Obiara, a abusuakuw, ɔsom, anaa ɔbarima anaa ɔbea mfa ho, wɔ asiane mu sɛ obenya saa polyps yi ne kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu. Saa tebea yi abu so kakra wɔ Atɔe Fam aman mu.

Colon polyps dodow ahe na ɛbɛyɛ kokoram?

Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wote ase ni. Polyp ahorow pii betumi abɛyɛ kokoram. Ɛno nti na nnuruyɛfo yi wɔn bere a wɔreyɛ colonoscopy no. Nanso, nnipa kakraa bi pɛ na wonya kokoram ankasa. Afei nso, egye bere tenten ansa na polyp abɛyɛ kokoram. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ colonoscopy nhwehwɛmu daa na woyi saa polyps yi ansa na abɛyɛ kokoram no.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu bɛyɛ 75% fi ase sɛ adenomatous polyps. Afei nso, polyps a wohu nyinaa mu bɛyɛ 80% yɛ adenomas. Nanso, saa adenomas yi mu bɛyɛ 5% pɛ na ɛbɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ hu ankasa. Wobu akontaa sɛ polyp a wɔtaa de di dwuma no wɔ asiane 8% sɛ ɛbɛyɛ kokoram wɔ mfe 10 mu na asiane 24% wɔ mfe 20 mu.

Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu polyps ho?

Ɛha na ɛyɛ basaa kakra. Mpɛn pii no, saa polyps yi nkyerɛ sɛnkyerɛnne biara, ɛwom mpo sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ de.Ebia kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu renkyerɛ sɛnkyerɛnne biara wɔ ne mfiase. Ɛno nti na nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ de hwehwɛ nnipa mu ho hia kɛse no. Mpɛn pii no, ebedu bere a sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no bɛda adi no, ebia na polyp bi adan kokoram dedaw.

Nanso, ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi betumi aba:

• Mogya a ɛwɔ wo nsu mu anaa sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo: Sɛ polyp bi retu mogya a, ebia wubehu mogya wɔ wo nsu mu anaasɛ mogya wɔ wo tiafi krataa so. Ɛtɔ da bi a mogya no tu brɛoo araa ma ebia worenhu mpo. Nanso bere kɔ so no, wo nipadua no befi ase ahu. Ebia wubenya mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a dade nnim , a ebetumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ɔbrɛ ne mmerɛwyɛ a ɛtra so aba.
• Nsakrae a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu wɔ dwensɔtwaa mu: Ɛntaa mma sɛ nnipa binom betumi anya akisikuru a ɛkɔ so daa anaasɛ akisikuru mpofirim . Anaasɛ wobetumi anya nsu a ɛte sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ nwini a ɛka wɔn nsu mu ba no dodow a ɛkɔ soro. Nneɛma afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛde saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ba sen polyps. Nanso, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn, titiriw sɛ wuntumi nhu nea ɛde nsakrae no ba a.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara: Nyansa wom sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo bɛkasa na woayɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ colonoscopy bere a woadi mfe 45-50 akyi (anaasɛ ntɛm sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya saa yare yi) sen sɛ wobɛtwɛn ma sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ada adi.

Dɛn nti na yenya saa colon polyps yi?

Mpɛn pii no, saa polyps yi nyin wɔ mmeae bi. Ɛne sɛ, enni nea ɛde ba pɔtee biara. Nanso, nnipa binom betumi anya saa polyps yi esiane awosu mu yare nti. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebetumi aba sɛ polyps pii bɛba na asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya kokoram no akɔ soro.

Dɛn ne ade titiriw a ɛde polyps ba?

Nea ɛde ba titiriw ne awosu mu nsakrae . Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, sɛ yɛn nkwammoaa mu paapae na ɛyɛ nkwammoaa foforo a, mfomso nketenkete ba wɔ saa nkwammoaa no awosu mu. Esiane sɛ honam ani nkwammoaa, a akyi berɛmo ka ho, reyɛ wɔn ho foforo bere nyinaa nti, mfomso ahorow yi taa ba. Sɛ saa awosu mu nkwaadɔm yi sesa a, ɔkwan a nkwammoaa nyin na wɔyɛ wɔn ade no sesa.

Awosu mu nsakrae bi fi abusua mu kɔ abusua mu (agyapade mu yare). Ɛte sɛ nea afoforo nso ba kwa, nanso nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi de aba. Nhwehwɛmufo gye di sɛ random polyps nso fi awosu mu nneɛma, ne nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia a ɛde asiane ba.

Dɛn ne nneɛma foforo a ɛde polyps ba?

1. Awosu mu nneɛma:

Sɛ abusua muni bi a ɔbɛn wo (ɔwofo, onua, abofra) anya polyps a, ɛda adi sɛ wubenya bi. Afei nso, awosu mu tebea horow bi betumi ama obi anya polyps. Nhwɛso ahorow bi ne:

• Abusua mu Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) a Ɛyɛ Fɛ .
• Peutz-Jeghers yare a ɛma obi nya ɔyare no
• polyposis a ɛne MUTYH wɔ abusuabɔ
• Gardner yare a ɛma obi nya ɔyare no
• PTEN hamartoma akisikuru a ɛma obi nya akisikuru
• Turcot yare a ɛma obi nya ɔyare no
• Serrated polyposis yare a ɛma obi nya ɔyare mmoawa
• Mmofra a wɔyɛ polyposis syndrome

2. Nneɛma a Atwa Yɛn Ho Ahyia ne Asetra Mu Nneɛma:

Eyi kyerɛ nneɛma te sɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia, yɛn asetra mu su, ne nea ɛkeka ho Eyinom nso betumi aka polyps nkɔso.

• Mpanyinyɛ: Asiane no kɔ soro bere a obi nyin no.
• Sigaretnom.
• Nsã a wɔnom boro so.
• Aduan a srade pii wom, a ahoɔdennuru nnim: Nam kɔkɔɔ, nam a wɔayɛ no foforo, ne nnuaba ne nhabannuru kakraa bi a wobedi.
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a wonnya.
• Obolo.
• Asikyireyareɛ.
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Tebea horow te sɛ Crohn yare anaasɛ akisikuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew .

Asɛm titiriw: Pseudopolyps a ɛma ɔhyew

Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, eyinom nyɛ polyp “ankasa” a awosu mu nsakrae na ɛde ba. Wɔnam akuru a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu a ɛsa akuru a ɛma akuru a ɛte sɛ honam ani akisikuru wɔ akyi no so na ɛba. Ɔfe a enni sabea a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu (anaasɛ akyi berɛmo mu yare) ne ade titiriw a ɛde saa akuru yi ba. Wɔtaa de bata tebea horow te sɛ inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) ho. Wɔndan kokoram.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na nnuruyɛfo hu saa polyps yi?

Ɔkwan a eye sen biara na ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ a wɔfa so hu polyps wɔ akyi berɛmo no mu ne colonoscopy. Wɔ eyi mu no, wɔde afiri a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a mfoninitwa afiri ketewaa ne hann (colonoscope) wom fa akyi berɛmo no mu na wɔhwehwɛ akyi berɛmo no nyinaa mu. Ɛwom sɛ ``mfonini sɔhwɛ`` afoforo tumi hu polyps de, nanso mfaso titiriw a ɛwɔ ``colonoscopy`` so ne sɛ ebetumi ahu polyps, ayi afi hɔ bere koro mu, na agye asinasin nketenkete de ayɛ nhwehwɛmu (biopsy).

Wɔde ntini a wɔafa saa kwan yi so no kɔ aduruyɛdan mu na ɔyare ho ɔbenfo bi de afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete hwehwɛ mu. Ɛno nkutoo na yebetumi ahu polyp ko a ɛyɛ ne sɛ ebia kokoram nkwammoaa wom anaa.

Wɔde aduru a wɔde hwɛ akyi berɛmo no hwehwɛ sɛ wosiesie wɔn ho titiriw na ama wɔahohoro akyi berɛmo no ho da a edi nhwehwɛmu no anim, na wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu no wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no mu, na ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛnyɛ dɛ kakra ama nnipa binom. Enti, ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo betumi adi kan ayɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ den a wɔde hwehwɛ nneɛma mu. Nanso, sɛ wohu polyps wɔ sɔhwɛ foforo mu a, ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ colonoscopy na wɔayi afi hɔ.

Nhwehwɛmu afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a wobetumi ayɛ sɛ wosusuw sɛ polyps wɔ hɔ a:

• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu: Sɛ wɔkan mogya a edi mũ (CBC) a, ebetumi ahu mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua no mu a mogya a ɛtɔ bere tenten de ba. Mfitiaseɛ metabolic panel betumi ahu electrolyte a ɛnkari pɛ wɔ nipadua no mu. Sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu wɔ hereditary polyposis syndrome a, ebia wɔbɛyɛ wo awosu mu nhwehwɛmu nso de ahwɛ sɛ wowɔ awosu mu nkwaadɔm mu nsakrae no anaa.
• Nsuo mu nhwehwɛmu: ``Fecal occult blood test (FOBT)`` hwɛ sɛ mogya nketenkete bi wɔ nsuo mu a ɛyɛ ketewaa dodo sɛ wɔde aniwa bɛhunu. Nhwehwɛmu afoforo hwɛ sɛ ``DNA`` wɔ nsuo mu hwɛ sɛ nsakraeɛ bi wɔ kokoram mu anaa.
• Mfoniniyɛ mu sɔhwɛ ahorow: Sɛ́ ɔkwan foforo a wɔfa so yɛ akyi berɛmo mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa no, wobetumi ayɛ virtual colonoscopy (CT scan bi) ne capsule endoscopy (aduru ketewaa bi a wobɛmene de ahwɛ wo akyi berɛmo mu nhwehwɛmu). Ɛtɔ mmere bi a barium enema nso betumi ada polyps adi.

Polyp dodow ahe na wohu bere a wɔreyɛ colonoscopy daa no?

Ɛyɛ papa sɛ worennya polyps koraa. Nanso, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya polyps biako anaa abien, anaasɛ kakraa bi mpo. Nnuruyɛfo hwɛ polyps dodow a wowɔ, ne kɛse, beae a ɛwɔ, ne ne su. Esiane sɛ polyps nyin brɛoo yiye nti, sɛ wowɔ polyps nketewa kakraa bi a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ woda so ara wɔ asiane a ɛba fam sɛ wubenya kokoram wɔ akyi berɛmo mu.

Nanso, wobetumi abu wo sɛ wowɔ asiane kɛse kakra sɛ wubenya kokoram wɔ nsɛm a edidi so yi mu:

• Sɛ polyps boro abiɛsa na ɛwɔ hɔ a.
• Sɛ polyps no kɛse boro milimita 10 (sentimita 1) a.
• Sɛ polyps no wɔ akyi berɛmo no nifa so (e.g., sigmoid colon anaa transverse colon).
• Sɛ wowɔ polyps a ɛyɛ `(Villous)` anaa `(Tubulovillous adenomas)` su a.
• Sɛ wowɔ polyps a ɛyɛ ``Sessile serrated lesions'' anaa ``Serrated adenomas'' type a.
• Sɛ wowɔ awosu mu polyposis syndrome a.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa saa akyi berɛmo mu polyps yi?

Ayaresa a wɔtaa de di dwuma ne sɛ woyi polyps a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu no fi hɔ.. Nanso, sɛ wowɔ polyps a ɛnyɛ neoplastic nkutoo, a ɛnyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wubenya kokoram a, ebia worentumi nyi mfi hɔ. Nanso, mpɛn pii no, wontumi nhu no yiye sɛ ebia polyp bi yɛ neoplastic anaasɛ ɛnyɛ neoplastic kosi sɛ wɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete bɛhwehwɛ mu. Ebia ebegye dapɛn biako anaa abien ansa na wo biopsy aba no asan aba.

Sɛ wuyi neoplastic polyps fi hɔ a, wubetumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya kokoram wɔ akyi berɛmo mu no so bɛyɛ 80%! Nanso, sɛ wunya polyps pɛ a, ebetumi asan aba. Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ polyps ko a woanya na wahwɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya polyps daakye. Wɔbɛgyina saa asiane no so ayɛ colonoscopy a edi hɔ no ho nhyehyɛe.

Colon Polyp a Woyi Fi Hɔ

Oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ colonoscopy – mpɛn pii no ɔyɛ gastroenterologist anaa colorectal oprehyɛn ho ɔbenfo – betumi ayi polyps pii bere a woreyɛ wo oprehyɛn no. Wɔfrɛ saa adeyɛ a ɛnyɛ den yi sɛ polypectomy. Nanso, sɛ wowɔ polyps akɛse anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobeyi afi hɔ a, wobetumi de akwan titiriw (endoscopic mucosal resection anaa endoscopic submucosal dissection) adi dwuma de ayi afi hɔ.

Colonoscopy Nhwehwɛmu a Wɔyɛ

Sɛ wo colonoscopy no anhu neoplastic polyps biara a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ woyɛ wo nhwehwɛmu a edi hɔ no wɔ bɛyɛ mfe 10 akyi. Nanso, sɛ woyii wo neoplastic polyps no fii hɔ a, bere a wobɛyɛ wo nhwehwɛmu a edi hɔ no betumi ayɛ soronko. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnsan nyɛ nhwehwɛmu bio wɔ mfe biako, abiɛsa, anum, anaa ason mu, a egyina asiane ahorow a ɛwɔ w’ankorankoro mu so.

So wobetumi asiw colon polyps ano?

Ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wɔbɛfa so asiw awosu mu nsakrae a ɛde polyps ba no ano. Nanso, w’akwahosan nyinaa a wobɛhwɛ so yiye no betumi aboa ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya polyps no so atew akodu baabi.

• Aburow a wɔayam, nhabannuru, ne nnuaba pii a wobedi.
• Mmoa srade a wɔtew so (titiriw nam kɔkɔɔ, nam a wɔayɛ ho adwuma).
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a wɔyɛ no daa.
• Kwati nsanom ne sigaretnom boro so.

Saa nneɛma yi nso boa ma wosiw kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu ano.

Enti saa akyi berɛmo mu polyps yi yɛ aniberesɛm dɛn?

Colon polyps betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm efisɛ ebetumi adan kokoram. Nanso kae sɛ, sɛ wohu a, polyp dodow no ara nyɛ kokoram. Ebinom betumi anya kokoram bere tenten sɛ wɔansa wɔn yare a. Ɛno nti na nnuruyɛfo yi wɔn fi hɔ bere a wɔahu wɔn no.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mibisa me duruyɛfo fa me dwensɔtwaa mu polyps ho?

Wubetumi abisa oduruyɛfo no nsɛm bi te sɛ:

• `(Colon Polyps)` bɛn na mewɔ?
• So me polyps no yɛ ``neoplastic`` (a asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya kokoram) anaasɛ ``non-neoplastic`` (a asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobenya kokoram)?
• So asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ menya kokoram wɔ menewam no sua, ɛyɛ nea ɛfata, anaasɛ ɛyɛ kɛse?
• So ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ awosu mu nhwehwɛmu de hwehwɛ awosu mu polyposis syndromes?
• Ankyɛ dɛn na polyps atumi asan anyin bere a wɔayi afi hɔ awie no?
• Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ me colonoscopy a edi hɔ no?

Nnipa pii suro wɔn colonoscopy a wɔayɛ ho nhyehyɛe no na wosusuw sɛ ebia wobetumi atwe akɔ akyiri anaa. “Dɛn nti na mekɔ ɔhaw yi nyinaa mu sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a mɛhwɛ sɛ minni polyps kɛkɛ?” ebia wubesusuw ho. Nanso sɛ wowɔ polyps a, colonoscopy ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ahu na woasa ansa na woahu mpo.

Ebetumi ayɛ hu sɛ wubehu sɛ wowɔ polyps wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu. Nanso, nnipa pii wɔ saa tebea yi, na pii nnya kokoram da. Ɛnsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ polyp a wɔahu na wɔayi afi mu no ho. Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ wubehu na woayi afi hɔ wɔ bere a ɛsɛ mu, ansa na abɛyɛ kokoram.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Enti, seesei wunim pii fa colon polyps ho, ɛnte saa? Eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yesuro.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo bɛkasa wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, titiriw bere a woadi mfe 45-50 akyi, na sɛ ɛho hia a, wobɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ colonoscopy. Afei wobetumi ahu saa polyps yi na wɔayi afi hɔ ara kwa ansa na abɛyɛ kokoram.

Asetra pa a wobɛkɔ so akura mu nso betumi aboa ma asiane yi so atew. Nneɛma te sɛ aduan a ɛkari pɛ, apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, ne sigaretnom ne nsa a wɔnom boro so a wobɛkwati no ye ma wo dwensɔtwaa akwahosan, ne wo nipadua nyinaa nso.

Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi fa eyi ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa w’abusua oduruyɛfo anaa yafunu mu oduruyɛfo. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!