So wowɔ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo mogya a ɛtwetwe no ho? Momma yɛnka saa Coagulation Adesua ahorow yi ho asɛm!

So woatwitwa ketewaa bi a annyae mogya bere tenten pɛn? Anaasɛ, so woanya akuru bi a ɛdanee bruu a ɛnsɛee wo nipadua pɛn? Ebia wubesusuw sɛ, "Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata." Nanso, eyinom yɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia ɔhaw bi wɔ wo nipadua no mogya a ɛtwetwe no mu. Ɛyɛ mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu na nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔfrɛ no ‘Coagulation Studies.’ Enti, momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa ne nidi mu nnɛ.

Dɛn ankasa ne mogya a ɛretu yi?

Susuw nea ɛba bere a wɔatwitwa wo nipadua no baabi no ho hwɛ. Bere bi akyi no, mogya no gyae. Afei mogya ketewaa bi ba kuru no atifi na ɛyow. Eyi ne mogya a ɛtɔ a yɛn nyinaa nim.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ ahobammɔ afiri a ɛyɛ nwonwa wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Protein soronko pii na ɛsensɛn yɛn mogya mu, na mmerɛbo no na ɛyɛ. Yɛfrɛ saa nneɛma a ɛma mogya tu yi . Sɛ mogya ntini bi te sɛ kuru sɛe a, protein ne mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛma mogya tu yi bom yɛ abura, na ɛto baabi a asɛe no. Eyi ne ɔkwan a mogya a ɛretu no gyae.

Ɛsɛ sɛ saa adeyɛ yi kari pɛ yiye.

• Sɛ nneɛma no so tew a: Sɛ wɔtew protein (nneɛma) yi so a, egye bere tenten ansa na mogya atɔ. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ kuru ketewaa mpo rennyae mogya .
• Sɛ saa nneɛma yi kɔ soro a: Sɛ saa nneɛma yi kɔ soro a ɛho nhia a, mogya a ɛbɛtɔ wɔ mogya ntini no mu . Eyi nso yɛ tebea a asiane wom.

Sɛ kuru no sa wie a, yɛn nipadua no de nkakrankakra tete na eyi mogya a ɛretu no fi hɔ . Wɔfrɛ saa adeyɛ yi ``Fibrinolysis``.

Dɛn ne sɔhwɛ atitiriw a wɔde yɛ Coagulation Studies?

Sɔhwɛ ahorow pii wɔ hɔ a wobetumi ayɛ wɔ eyi ase. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia a egyina wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so akyerɛ wo. Wɔn titiriw no ni.

Bere a nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi tumi hu ɔhaw bi a ɛwɔ mogya a ɛtwetwe no mu no, wontumi nkyerɛ sɛnea mogya a ɛbɛtɔ kɛse daakye. Nanso, sɛ wohu nea ɛde ba wie a, wobetumi afi ayaresa a ɛfata ase.

Tebea bɛn mu na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow yi?

Ɛda adi sɛ, sɛ mogya retu a wontumi nsiw ano anaasɛ mogya a ɛretu kɛkɛ a, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi. Nanso ntease afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛka ho.

• Akuru a ɛnyɛ den: Sɛ wotaa nya akuru wɔ wo nipadua so a ntease biara nnim a.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛne kuru no nhyia: Sɛ mogya tu boro so fi kuru ketewaa bi mpo mu a.
• Ɔhonhon ne ɛyaw a ɛyɛ nea wonnim: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ nkwaa no mu no betumi de saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi aba.
• Mmɛn Yare: Esiane sɛ wɔyɛ nneɛma a ɛma mogya tu wɔ mmerɛbo mu nti, nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi boa ma wohu sɛnea obi a ɔwɔ mmerɛbo mu yare no te.
• Vitamin K a enni nipadua mu: Vitamin K ho hia na ama mogya atɔ. Wɔyɛ saa sɔhwɛ ahorow yi nso de hwɛ sɛ ebia sintɔ bi wɔ hɔ anaa.
• Sɛ worenom nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw a:Sɛ worenom aduru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ Warfarin a, wo duruyɛfo bɛtaa ayɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi (titiriw PT nhwehwɛmu) de ahwɛ sɛnea aduru no renya wo nipadua no so nkɛntɛnso yiye.
• Ansa na wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn: Ansa na wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn kɛse no, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi de hwɛ hu sɛ ɔyarefo no mogya a ɛretu no yɛ nea ɛfata.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na yɛbɛte sɔhwɛ amanneɛbɔ no ase?

Sɛ wo nsa ka wo nhwehwɛmu amanneɛbɔ a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ gyinapɛn ahorow no mu akyerɛ wo. Mpɛn pii no, sɛ “dwumadi” a ɛwɔ amanneɛbɔ no so no yɛ nea ɛfata a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo mogya a ɛtwetwe no yɛ nea ɛfata.

• Dwumadi a ɛba fam: Ɛda adi sɛ mogya bɛtɔ wo.
• Dwumadi a ɛkɔ soro: Ɛda adi kɛse sɛ wubenya mogya a wɔmpɛ.

Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa tebea yi betumi ayɛ bere tiaa mu de. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebetumi afi aduru bi a wonom anaa vitamin a wunni mu. Wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu no, nea ɛde ba no a wɔbɛsa no betumi ama tebea no atu mpɔn.

Tebea afoforo a ɛma mogya a ɛtwetwe no so tew

Ayaresa mu tebea horow bi ne nneɛma afoforo a ɛde ba nso betumi atew tumi a mogya tumi tu no so.

• Mmɛn mu yare
• Kokoram
• Awuduru a efi ɔwɔ aka obi mu – Wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara Emergency Department (ETU) . Sɛ wuhia awuduru ho nsɛm foforo a, wubetumi nso ne Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no adi nkitaho .
• Vitamin K a enni nipadua mu
• Nnuru bi (e.g. Warfarin) .
• Mogya a wɔde ma

Momma yɛnhwɛ nyarewa a wonya fi awo mu nso.

Mogya a ɛma mogya tu no bi fi awosu mu. Eyinom mu nea abu so ne hemophilia A ne B. Sɛ obi wɔ w’abusua mu wɔ saa yare yi a, ebia wo nso wobɛkɔ asiane mu.

Esiane sɛ wɔnam X chromosome no so nya yare no fi awo mu nti, ɛda adi sɛ mmarima benya yare no. Mpɛn pii no, mmea betumi ayɛ wɔn a wɔde nneɛma kɔ a wɔrenkyerɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wɔwɔ tumi a wɔde yare no bɛkɔ wɔn mma so.

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