Fa no sɛ wudii nantwinam curry a ɛyɛ dɛ a wɔde aburow ka ho awia aduan na na wo ho ye kosii anwummere. Nanso mpofirim ara, anadwo no, wufi ase te akisikuru nka wo nipadua nyinaa, wufi ase yɛ wo yaw, na ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. Ebia wususuw sɛ ɛbɛyɛ sɛ na ɛyɛ biribi a wudi anadwo. Nanso sɛ yɛka kyerɛ wo sɛ nea enti a ɛte saa no betumi ayɛ nantwinam a wudii awia aduan no ankasa a, ɛbɛyɛ wo nwonwa? Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka akisikuru a ɛyɛ nwonwa saa a ɛkyɛ a efi ase no ho asɛm. Wɔfrɛ no Alpha-Gal Syndrome.
Dɛn ankasa ne Alpha-Gal Syndrome?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Alpha-Gal Syndrome yɛ akisikuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw wɔ mmoa a wɔnom nufu nam ne nneɛma afoforo ho, a ntontom ahorow bi ka wɔn na ɛkanyan no . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ mmoa nam te sɛ nantwinam, mprako nam , abirekyi nam, ne akraman nam nkutoo na ebetumi ama obi ho ayɛ no yaw, na mmom ɛtɔ mmere bi a nneɛma te sɛ nufusu ne kyiisi nso betumi ama obi ho ayɛ no yaw .
Nea enti a ɛte saa ne asikre molecule bi a wɔfrɛ no alpha-gal . Saa asikre molecule yi wɔ mmoa a wɔnom nufusu pii nkwammoaa mu, nanso ɛnyɛ nnipa mu. Sɛ ntontom bi keka aboa bi na afei wɔka onipa a, wɔde alpha-gal molecule a efi saa aboa no mu no gu yɛn nipadua mu. Yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no hu ahɔho alpha-gal molecule yi sɛ ɔtamfo na efi ase yɛ nnuru a ɛko tia no.
Afei, sɛ wudi aduan bi te sɛ nantwinam a alpha-gal wom a, wo nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no hyɛ mu mpofirim, na ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew kɛse.
Dɛn ne eyi ho sɛnkyerɛnne? Dɛn nti na ɛba akyiri saa?
Ade a ɛyɛ soronko na ɛyɛ basaa sen biara wɔ tebea yi ho ne sɛ egye bere tenten ansa na sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ada adi. Wɔntaa npue wɔ simma kakraa bi anaa dɔnhwerew fã mu bere a wɔadi aduan no akyi, te sɛ aduan afoforo a wɔn ho nyɛ wɔn den. Alpha-gal akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi adi nnɔnhwerew 3 kosi 6, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛkyɛ te sɛ nnɔnhwerew 8 ansa na ada adi.
Esiane sɛ wɔkyɛe yi nti, nnipa pii nsusuw sɛ nam a wodii awiabere no na ɛde wɔn akisikuru no bae. Mmom no, wodi mfomso susuw sɛ na ɛyɛ biribi a wodii anadwo, anaa biribi foforo bi nti.
Esiane eyi nti, ebetumi ayɛ den sɛ wobehu tebea yi. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi ayɛ soronko wɔ onipa biara ho, na ɛsono sɛnea emu yɛ den.
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba | Kakraa bi fa ho |
|---|---|
| Honam ani sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow | Akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛba nipadua no nyinaa so anaa mmeae bi, akisikuru, ne ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano. |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ɔfe ne akisikuru. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koko a ɛyɛ den, menewa a ɛyɛ yaw anaasɛ ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Anaphylaxis, akisikuru a emu yɛ den a ebetumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ fam, atɔ piti, adwenem naayɛ, na wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, owu mpo betumi aba. |
Na sɛ biribi a emu yɛ den ba nso ɛ?
Sɛ allergy no mu yɛ den, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome, wuntumi nkasa, anaasɛ woreyɛ ahwere w’adwene a, ɛyɛ ntɛmpɛ. Sɛ ɛba saa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu (ETU) ntɛm ara. Nnipa binom a wɔn ho yɛ wɔn hyew kɛse no kura aduru bi a wɔde twitwiw wɔn ntɛm a wɔfrɛ no EpiPen .
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi adi eyi ho dwuma na wɔasiw ano?
"Aduru" pɔtee biara nni hɔ a wɔde sa Alpha-Gal Syndrome. Ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkwati nnuan a ɛkanyan yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no koraa.
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkwati | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nufuboa nam | Nam kɔkɔɔ nyinaa te sɛ nantwinam, mprako nam, abirekyi, oguammaa, akraman nam. |
| Mmoa mu akwaa ahorow | Nneɛma te sɛ nam a wɔatwitwa, mmerɛbo, ne asaabo. |
| Nufusu ne nufusu a wɔde yɛ nneɛma | Nnipa binom nso betumi ayɛ wɔn ayayade wɔ nneɛma te sɛ nufusu, kyiisi, ne yogurt ho. |
| Nneɛma a mmoa mu nneɛma wom | Jellies, marshmallows, ne nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru bi a gelatin wom. Nnuan a wɔde srade ayɛ. |
Nhwehwɛmu ne aduruyɛ mu afotu
Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi, titiriw sɛ wokae sɛ ntontom aka wo a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. Obebisa wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ho asɛm na wanya nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ.
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔakyerɛ sɛ eyi yɛ Alpha-Gal Syndrome no, wobetumi ayɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu de ahwɛ sɛ ebia nnuru pɔtee bi a ɛko tia nyarewa (IgE antibodies) a ɛko tia alpha-gal anaa. Wobetumi nso de honam ani nhwehwɛmu a honam ani yare ho ɔbenfo ayɛ so ahu sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ .
Wobɛyɛ dɛn abɔ wo ho ban afi ntontom ho?
Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so asiw tebea yi ano ne sɛ wobɛkwati sɛ ntontom nka wo, titiriw sɛ worekɔ mmeae a kwae, nwura, anaa sare atenten wɔ a.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ wo ntade ho: Sɛ worekɔ kwae bi mu a, hyɛ mpaboa atenten ne ntade a nsa tenten. Fa wo pants hyɛ wo sɔks mu. Ntade a ɛyɛ hann a wɔhyɛ no ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubehu ntontom.
- Fa nnuru a ɛpam nkoekoemmoa di dwuma: Fa nnuru a ɛpam nkoekoemmoa gu wo honam ani a ɛpam ntontom. Sɛ wode nnuru bi te sɛ permethrin petepete ntade ne mpaboa so a, ebetumi ama woanya ahobammɔ foforo.
- Bere a woasan aba fie akyi no:
- Hwɛ ntade a na wohyɛ no yiye. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, hohoro wɔn wɔ nsu a ɛyɛ hyew mu.
- Fa wo ho gure ntɛm ara. Hwɛ wo nipadua nyinaa yiye. Hwɛ mmeae a ɛnyɛ den sɛ ntontom betumi ahintaw, te sɛ aso akyi, ti nhwi, asen, ne asen akyi no yiye titiriw.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛ ntontom bi wɔ wo nipadua so a, mfa wo nsateaa nnadewa nsɛe no, na mmom fa ahwɛyiye fa tweezers kyere no na twe no tẽẽ kɔ soro. Hwɛ yiye na woannyaw ntontom no ti wɔ were no mu.
Asɛmpa no ne sɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow bi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ woanka wo bio mfe kakraa bi wɔ bere a ntontom aka wo akyi a, ebia nanam yi ho akisikuru a wowɔ no befi hɔ. Nanso ɛnyɛ nea ɛyɛ nokware, enti ɛho hia sɛ wudi wo duruyɛfo afotu akyi.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Alpha-Gal Syndrome yɛ nam kɔkɔɔ (te sɛ nantwinam, mprako nam) ne nufuboa nneɛma afoforo a nwansena bi ka wɔn ho.
- Eyi su titiriw ne sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no da adi bere tenten bi a ɛho hia, nnɔnhwerew 3-8 wɔ bere a wɔadi aduan a ɛde akisikuru no ba akyi.
- Akisikuru, ɛyaw, yafunu mu yaw, ne ahome a ɛyɛ den yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba. Wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den mu no, ebetumi de nkwa ato asiane mu mpo.
- Ayaresa ne ayaresa titiriw ne sɛ wɔbɛkwati nnuan a ɛde saa akisikuru yi ba no koraa.
- Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi anaasɛ ntontom aka wo a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ma wahu yare no pɛpɛɛpɛ na wama wo afotu.
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