Aw bɛ fura min di aw ka banakisɛ ma, o tɛ baara kɛ wa? An ka kuma Antiviral Resistance kan!

"E n ka Ala, dɔgɔtɔrɔ, a bɛ iko nin murafura in tɛ baara kɛ sisan..." N'a sɔrɔ i fana y'o miiri, ɔnhɔn? Walima n’a sɔrɔ i ye i teri dɔ walima i somɔgɔ dɔ ka kuma mɛn. Banakisɛ dɔw bɛ yen, wa waati dɔ tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ, fura min bɛ di u ma, o bɛ kɛ nafa tɛ a la. bi an bɛna kuma fɛn dɔ kan min bɛ wele ko antivirus resistance . Nin bɛ se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ daɲɛ gɛlɛn, nka a faamuyali ka nɔgɔn.

Banakisɛfagalanw tali ye mun ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, banakisɛfagalanw tali ye ni banakisɛ dɔ ye banakisɛfagalan dɔ jaabi dabila an bɛ min di a ma. Aw ye miiri o la i n’a fɔ denmisɛn nalonma min tɛ fura lamɛn. Min bɛ kɛ, o ye ko banakisɛ in bɛ a cogoya Changé. O kɔ, fura min tun bɛ baara kɛ fɔlɔ, o tɛ se ka banakisɛ in kunbɛn tuguni, walima a nɔ bɛ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ. A ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ ka banakisɛ dɔ furakɛ min jiginna ka kɛ fura in kɛlɛli ye.

Nin banakisɛfagalanw tali ye barokunba dɔ ye. O ye banakisɛfagalanw tali ye . O kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛw dɔrɔn tɛ, nka banakisɛw, parazitiw, ɲɛgɛnw, a ɲɔgɔnnaw fana bɛ daminɛ ka furaw jaabi minnu dabɔra u furakɛli kama. A bɛ iko jugu min dogolen bɛ marifa dɔ la min b’a ɲini k’u faga, ka fɛɛrɛ kuraw ɲini k’a yɛrɛ tanga.

Banakisɛfagalanw ye mun ye? U bɛ baara kɛ cogo di?

Sisan, aw bɛ se k’aw yɛrɛ ɲininka, nin banakisɛfagalanw ye mun ye ? Ninnu ye fura suguyaw ye an bɛ minnu kɛ ka banaw ni banakisɛw furakɛ minnu bɛ sɔrɔ banakisɛ dɔw fɛ. Misali damadɔw filɛ nin ye:

• Mura, walima i n’a fɔ an b’a fɔ cogo min na tuma caman na, mura.
• Cɛya ni musoya ŋɛɲɛ.
• Hadamadenw ka farikolo tangalanw, walima sidabanakisɛ .

Banakisɛ dɔw la, i n’a fɔ sidabanakisɛ ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, o banakisɛfagalanw bɛ dɔ bɔ bana in jɛnsɛnni na mɔgɔ wɛrɛw la. Ani fana, tuma dɔw la ni aw bɛ sigasiga walima ni aw b’a dɔn kosɛbɛ ko banakisɛ dɔ ye aw sɔrɔ, aw bɛ se ka banakisɛfagalan ninnu ta hali ni aw ma bana.

O bɛ ɲɛ, sisan an k’a lajɛ fura in bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na.

Ni banakisɛ donna an fari la, a bɛ don an ka farikolokisɛ kɛnɛmanw kɔnɔ, ka baara kɛ n’o farikolokisɛw ye walasa k’a yɛrɛ kopiw dilan, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛw ka ca. an b' o wele ko banakisɛ min bɛ ɲɔgɔn falen . Banakisɛfagalanw bɛ baara kɛ ni banakisɛ in bali ka a yɛrɛ kopi kɛ.

Nin fura ninnu bɛ banakisɛw kɛlɛ cogo dɔ ye ka banakisɛ in bali ka don an ka selilɛriw kɔnɔ, walima ka nɔrɔ selilɛri dɔ la. Miiri k’a filɛ, banakisɛ dɔ mago bɛ ‘so’ la walasa ka balo ani ka bana minɛ. O so ye an ka seliw ye. O la, n’a ma se ka don o so kɔnɔ, banakisɛ tɛ se ka caya.

Mun na o banakisɛw bɛ kɛ furaw kɛlɛbagaw ye?

O de ye hakilina ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ. Banakisɛfagalanw bɛ dɔ bɔ banakisɛ hakɛ la an farikolo la, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ hakɛ . Nka, a ka ca a la, banakisɛ tɛ tunun pewu, a bɛ to farikolo la. O la, ni aw ma fura in ta tigitigi i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ y’a fɔ aw ye cogo min na, misali la, ni aw ma fura ta don dɔw la, walima ni aw ye fura tali dabila sani dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka a fɔ aw ye, mun bɛ kɛ? Banakisɛ bɛ daminɛ ka caya tuguni.

Ni banakisɛ bɛ ka caya, fɛn dɔw bɛ se ka Changements kɛ banakisɛ in ka jamu la . An b' o wele ko fɛn falen-falen . A bɛ iko mɔgɔ dɔ b’a ɲɛda cogoya Changer.

Ni banakisɛ yeli caman kɛra o cogo la, banakisɛfagalan min tun bɛ kɛ ka kɔrɔ, o tɛna se ka nin banakisɛ suguya kura in dɔn, o kɔrɔ ye ko banakisɛ suguya . O waati de la banakisɛ bɛ kɛ fura in kɛlɛli ye. O kɔfɛ, fura tɛna se ka banakisɛ in bali ka a minɛ.

Tuma dɔw la, kun ɲɛnama tɛ, banakisɛ dɔ bɛ se ka kɛ furaw ma minnu tun bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ fɔlɔ. o bɛ wele ko yɛrɛmahɔrɔnya yɛrɛmahɔrɔnya . A bɛ i n'a fɔ banakisɛ in barika banna ka a latigɛ ko "Ne tɛna fura in sɔrɔ."

Jɔn de bɛ farati la ka tɛmɛ o kan?

O farati tɛ kelen ye bɛɛ la. mɔgɔ dɔw farati ka bon banakisɛfagalanw tali la .

• Banakisɛbana basigilen bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na , i n’a fɔ sidabanakisɛ, cɛya ni musoya, sugunɛbilenni, walima sugunɛbilenni C, olu farati ka bon barisa u bɛ banakisɛfagalanw ta ka mɛn. Aw ye aw hakili to a la ko ni aw bɛ to ka fura kelen in ta, banakisɛ in bɛ waati caman sɔrɔ ka a yɛrɛ dege a la ani ka fɛɛrɛw ɲini ka a kɛlɛ.
• Ani fana, farikolo tangacogo bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na . Misali la, farikolo tangalanw ka bana bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na , farikolo yɔrɔ dɔw cili kɛra minnu na , walima kansɛri furakɛli minnu bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ chimiothérapie, olu farati ka bon. Ikomi u farikolo ka se ka bana kɛlɛ, o bɛ dɔgɔya, banakisɛ bɛ se ka fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya nɔgɔya la ani ka kɛ furaw kɛlɛli ye.

Yala banakisɛ minnu bɛ se ka furaw kɛlɛ, olu bɛ se ka mɔgɔw minɛ wa?

Ɔwɔ, bɔnɛ ye a ye ko nin ye tiɲɛ ye.Banakisɛ minnu bɛ se ka banakisɛfagalanw kɛlɛ, olu bɛ se ka bɔ mɔgɔ dɔ la ka taa mɔgɔ wɛrɛ la. an bɛ nin bana in wele ko fura tali kunbɛncogo . Miiri k’a filɛ, mɔgɔ dɔ ye banakisɛ suguya dɔ sɔrɔ kaban min bɛ se ka fura dɔ kɛlɛ. U bɛ se ka o banakisɛ lase mɔgɔ wɛrɛ ma ni farikolojidɛsɛw ɲɔgɔn falen-falen ye i n’a fɔ cɛya, daji, ani joli. Ni aw kɔnɔma don, aw den bɛ se ka nin banakisɛ ninnu fana sɔrɔ jiginni waati.

Gɛlɛya min bɛ nin banakisɛfagalanw tali la, o ye ko hali ni aw ma deli ka banakisɛfagalan min kofɔlen don, banakisɛ bɛ se ka o fura in kɛlɛ hali bi ni aw ye bana sɔrɔ. Ni o kɛra, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka kan ka banakisɛfagalan wɛrɛw kɛ k’a lajɛ.

Aw bɛ nin ɲɔgɔnna banakisɛw dɔn cogo di?

Ni banakisɛ dɔ bɛ aw la i n’a fɔ sidabana, aw bɛ se ka joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ walasa ka a dɔn ni banakisɛfagalanw tali bɛ aw la . A suguba fla bɛ yen:

• Sɛgɛsɛgɛli min bɛ kɛ ka banakisɛfagalanw kɛlɛ (GART) : Nin bɛ fɛn dɔw ɲini sidabanakisɛ jamu la minnu b’a to a bɛ se ka furaw kɛlɛ. A bɛ i n’a fɔ ka banakisɛ in ADN sɛgɛsɛgɛ walasa k’a dɔn ni fɛn dɔw b’a la minnu bɛ se ka ‘fura kɛlɛ’.
• Fénotypique antirétroviraux résistance test : O bɛ sidabanakisɛ suguya bɛ jaabi cogo min na banakisɛfagalanw hakɛ danfaralenw na, o jateminɛ. O kɔrɔ ye ko a bɛ a lajɛ banakisɛ in bɛ se ka fura tata hakɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ kɛlɛ cogo min na.

O dɔrɔn tɛ, nka jɛkulu minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ diɲɛ kɛnɛyatɔn (OMS) ani banaw kɛlɛli baarada (CDC) fana bɛ ka joli sɛgɛsɛgɛliw kɛ walasa k’a dɔn ni banakisɛw i n’a fɔ mura ni COVID-19 bɛ ka kɛ furaw kɛlɛli ye.

Aw bɛ banakisɛ minnu bɛ se ka furaw kɛlɛ, aw bɛ olu furakɛ cogo di?

Ni banakisɛ dɔ ye fura tali taamasiɲɛw jira, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka dɔ fara a tata hakɛ kan walima ka aw wuli ka aw bila banakisɛfagalan wɛrɛ la. Nka, furakɛli minnu dagalen don, olu dan ye banakisɛ dɔw ye.

Banakisɛbana basigilen bɛ mɔgɔ dɔw la , i n’a fɔ sidabanakisɛ, min bɛ se ka mɔgɔ ka ɲɛnamaya bila farati la, olu bɛ banakisɛfagalan fila ta waati kelen na. o bɛ wele ko furakɛli faralen ɲɔgɔn kan . O bɛ kɛ barisa a ka ca a la kosɛbɛ ko banakisɛ dɔ ka se ka fura fila bɛɛ kɛlɛ waati kelen na. O kɔ, fura kelen bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka banakisɛ in kunbɛn.

Yala an bɛ se k’an yɛrɛ tanga o ko ma wa?

Ɔwɔ, banakisɛfagalanw tali kunbɛncogo ɲuman ye ka fura ta i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ y’a fɔ cogo min na tigitigi, a waati la, ani a kuntaala bɛɛ kɔnɔ. O nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.

Aw bɛ se ka kɛ aw ka telefɔni na.Aw bɛ hakilijigin dɔ sigi sen kan ka aw ka fura ta waati kelen na don o don. Aw bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka a ka kan ka min kɛ ni aw ye fura tata hakɛ dɔ tɛmɛ. A bɛ se ka kɛ aw ka kan k’a ta ni aw hakili bɛ a la dɔrɔn.

Banakisɛfagalanw ye baarakɛminɛnba dɔ ye an bolo walasa ka banakisɛfagalanw kɛlɛ minnu bɛ se ka mɔgɔ ka ɲɛnamaya bila farati la. Nin fura ninnu bɛ banakisɛ bali ka caya ani ka a taamasiɲɛw bila a la.

O la, ni aw ma fura in ta tigitigi i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ y’a fɔ aw ye cogo min na, banakisɛ bɛ se ka baara kɛ tuguni ka caya. Ni a bɛ caya, banakisɛ bɛ se ka Changé ani aw bɛ fura min ta, o bɛ se ka kɛ a tɛ baara kɛ. Ni banakisɛfagalanw tali bɛ aw la , aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka kan ka fura walima a tata hakɛ Changer. O la, a nafa ka bon aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikanw labato tigitigi.

Fɛn damadɔ minnu ka kan ka to an hakili la ka surunya (Take-Home Message) .

O bɛ ɲɛ, o la sa, an ye hakilina nafama dɔw lajɛ ka bɔ an kumana minnu kan walasa i hakili ka se ka to olu la nɔgɔya la:

• Banakisɛfagalanw tali ye ni banakisɛ dɔ bɛ se ka fura minnu di a ma.
• O kunba ye fura tali tɛ i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ y’a fɔ cogo min na tigitigi, a kuntaala bɛɛ kɔnɔ.
• O farati ka bon mɔgɔ minnu na, bana kuntaalajan bɛ mɔgɔ minnu na i n’a fɔ sidabana, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ani sugunɛbilenni, ani minnu farikolo tangacogo barika ka dɔgɔn.
• Banakisɛ min bɛ se ka fura ta, o bɛ se ka bɔ mɔgɔ dɔ la ka taa mɔgɔ wɛrɛ la.
• O kunbɛncogo ɲuman ye ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikanw labato tigitigi. A nafa ka bon ka fura in ta waati bɛnnen na, a tata hakɛ bɛnnen na, ani waati jan kɔnɔ.
• Ni ɲininkali walima siga bɛ aw la fura tali la, aw ye aw jija ka kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ.

N jigi b’a kan ko nin kunnafoni in nafa ka bon aw bolo. Aw ka to kɛnɛya la!

` Banakisɛfagalanw tali, Banakisɛfagalanw, Banakisɛfagalanw, Sidabanakisɛ, Mura, Furakɛminɛnw, Furakɛminɛnw