Yala aw mago bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ la min bɛ kolo ni kolotugudaw ladon wa? An ka kuma kolotugudaw opereli / kolotuguda dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ kan!

Bi an bɛna kuma barokun dɔ kan min nafa ka bon mɔgɔ caman bolo. Yala aw bɛ dimi sɔrɔ tuma dɔw la aw fari la, kolotugudaw dimi, walima dusukasi dɔw bɛ aw la taama senfɛ wa? An bɛ jɔn wele ni o kɛra? Bi an bɛ kuma dɔgɔtɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kan min bɛ na an dɛmɛ o waati suguw la - o ye kolotugudaw operelikɛla ye, walima i n’a fɔ an bɛɛ b’a dɔn cogo min na, dɔgɔtɔrɔ min bɛ wele ko kolotuguda operelikɛla. Dɔw fana b’a wele ko Orthopedist.

Nin kolotugudaw operelikɛla in ye jɔn ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, kolotugudaw operelikɛla ye dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye min ka baara ɲɛsinnen bɛ farikolo ni kolotugudaw gɛlɛyaw ni banaw furakɛli ma, i n’a fɔ kolotugudaw, kolotugudaw, farikolo yɔrɔw ani senkɔniw . U bɛ se ka aw dɛmɛ ka dimi bɔ aw la, ka aw lamaga ka ɲɛ, ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.

Nin farikolo ni kolo gɛlɛyaw ye jumɛnw ye?

Nin bɛ se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ daɲɛba, nka a ka nɔgɔn. A bɛ kuma gɛlɛyaw kan minnu bɛ an farikolo yɔrɔw la minnu b’an dɛmɛ ka lamaga ani ka lamaga. Miiri an farikolo la i n’a fɔ masin min dilannen don ni yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ye. O "masin" in yɔrɔba dɔw ye farikolo-ɲɛnajɛ-yɔrɔw ye:

• Kolow: Olu de bɛ an farikolo kolotugudaw kɛ.
• Cartilage : Yɔrɔ min bɛ kolotugudaw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ i n’a fɔ kuran min bɛ kolotugudaw bali ka ɲɔgɔn magaya.
• Jogindaw : Yɔrɔ minnu kolo fila bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ (misali la, gɛnɛgɛnɛ, kɔkili).
• Ligaments (Ligaments): U ye fɛn barikamaw ye minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ bandi, minnu bɛ kolotugudaw siri ɲɔgɔn na.
• Farikolo: Yɔrɔ minnu bɛ farikolo dɛmɛ ka lamaga ani ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ.
• Nɛrɛw: Nɛrɛ minnu bɛ cikanw ta ka bɔ kunsɛmɛ na farikolo fan bɛɛ la, o b’a to an bɛ dimi ni magali ye.
• Tendons: Bandi barikamaw minnu bɛ farikolo ni kolotugudaw cɛsiri.

Ni gɛlɛya dɔ bɛ nin yɔrɔ ninnu dɔ la kelen na, o bɛ se ka jate farikolo ni kolotugudaw gɛlɛya ye.

Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw furakɛla bɛ bana sugu jumɛnw furakɛ?

O dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ bana ni cogoya caman furakɛ. Misali damadɔw filɛ nin ye:

• Jolidɛsɛ : Dimi min bɛ sɔrɔ kolotugudaw tiɲɛni fɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kolotugudaw.
• Tumu minnu bɛ kɛ farikolo yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw na, olu minnu man ɲi.
• Kolow kansɛri.
• Bursitis - Ji falen bɛ bɔrɔ minnu na, olu fununi kolotugudaw kɛrɛfɛ.
• Banakisɛ minnu bɛ sɔrɔ bangekɔlɔsi fɛ: Misali la, senkɔniw ni kɔkiliw sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ.
• Kɔdimi ni kɔdimi.
• Jolilabanaw: Fɛn minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ kolo karilen.
• Spor joginw.
• Kurukuruw ni degunw.
• Tɔgɔtɔgɔnin - Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw fununi.
• Scoliosis - Kɔkolo kurulen.

Danfara jumɛn bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ furakɛla ni kolotugudaw la?

O gɛlɛya bɛ mɔgɔ caman na. Tiɲɛ na, o dɔgɔtɔrɔ fila bɛɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen don banaw la minnu bɛ tali kɛ an kolo, an kolotugudaw ani an farikolo yɔrɔw la. U fila bɛɛ bɛ bana dɔw furakɛ i n’a fɔ jolidɛsɛ, kɔdimi, ani koloci. Nka, danfaraba damadɔw bɛ yen.

• kolotugudaw operelikɛlaw bɛ opereli kɛ . A ka ca a la, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔw tɛ opereli kɛ.
• Kolotugudaw operelikɛla bɛ a sinsin fɔlɔ gɛlɛyaw kan minnu bɛ sɔrɔ joginw fɛ, bangekɔlɔsi fɛɛrɛw fɛ, ani bana minnu bɛ mɔgɔ farikolo tiɲɛ, minnu bɛ sɔrɔ farikolo tali fɛ waati jan kɔnɔ .
• Faan wɛrɛ fɛ, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ banaw furakɛ minnu bɛ sɔrɔ farikolo yɔrɔ banaw fɛ minnu bɛ farikolo bɛɛ minɛ. A ka ca a la, olu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ gɛlɛyaw fɛ farikolo tangalanw na. Misali dɔw ye lupu, jolilabanaw, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ani bana dɔw ye minnu man teli ka sɔrɔ cɛya la.

Nka, tuma dɔw la, o dɔgɔtɔrɔ fila bɛ jɛ ka banabagatɔw furakɛ. Misali la, ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ bɛ aw la, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ ni kolotuguda operelikɛla bɛ se ka baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ walasa ka fura ɲuman di aw ma.

Kolotugudaw operelikɛla bɛ mun kɛ tigitigi?

Kolotugudaw operelikɛla dɔw bɛ kolotugudaw bana suguya caman furakɛ (jeneraliw). O kɔrɔ ye k’u t’u dan Kɛ yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen kelen na. Dɔ wɛrɛw bɛ kalan wɛrɛw sɔrɔ yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ la, wa u bɛ kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la banaw furakɛli la minnu bɛ tali kɛ o yɔrɔ la.

Nin ye kolotugudaw ka baara kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔw ye:

• Sen ni senkɔni opereli.
• Bolo ni sanfɛla opereli.
• Jogindaw caman cili opereli.
• Kansɛribana kolotugudaw - Kolow ni farikolo yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw kuruw ni kansɛriw furakɛli.
• Jolilabanaw - jogin jugumanw i n’a fɔ kolo karilen.
• Denmisɛnw ka kolotugudaw opereli - Kolo ni kolotugudaw gɛlɛyaw denmisɛnw na.
• Kɔkolo opereli.
• Spor fura - farikoloɲɛnajɛla joginw ni u ka banaw.

O koloci dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ furakɛli kalan sugu jumɛn sɔrɔ?

Nin tɛ taama nɔgɔn ye. ka kɛ koloci dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye , o bɛ san 14 ɲɔgɔn kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la .

• Fɔlɔ, san naani dɔnniya diplomu (kalanso fɔlɔ).
• O kɔ fɛ, sàn naani Kɛra dɔgɔtɔrɔso-kalan na. O bɛ se ka kɛ laadala furakɛli diplomu ye, n’o ye M.D. (Dɔgɔtɔrɔso furakɛli ye), walima koloci kalan, n’o ye D.O. (Dɔgɔtɔrɔ min bɛ kolotugudaw la) diplomu sɔrɔ. Olu D.O. dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ mɔgɔ hakili, a farikolo ani a hakili jateminɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, ka tugu ‘mɔgɔ bɛɛ’ furakɛli fɛɛrɛ dɔ kɔ.
• O kɔfɛ, aw ka kan ka kolotugudaw furakɛli kɛ, a ka c’a la, o bɛ kɛ san duuru kɔnɔ. O yɔrɔ de la i bɛ dɔnniya nafama sɔrɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔso sigida la ani ka opereli ni furakɛli suguya caman dɔn.
• N’i ​​b’a fɛ ka subspecialize kɛ baara wɛrɛ la, i n’a fɔ a fɔra cogo min na sanfɛ, i bɛna san kelen walima san fila wɛrɛ kɛ kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen na (fellowship).

Nin bɛɛ kɛlen kɔfɛ, u bɛ se ka kɛ kolotugudaw operelikɛlaw ye minnu ka lakɔliso sɛbɛn bɛ u bolo. O kama, u fana ka kan ka tɛmɛ ɛkizamɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw na. O kɔfɛ, u ka kan ka taa a fɛ ka fɛn kuraw dege ani k’u ka furakɛli dɔnniyaw kuraya (ka taa a fɛ furakɛli kalan na).

Tuma jumɛn na ne ka kan ka taa kolotugudaw operelikɛla dɔ fɛ?

Ni nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu dɔ bɛ aw la, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko a ka ɲi aw ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la:

• Ni ‘kiri kiri’ mankan walima ‘tok’ mankan bɛ yen ni ɲɔgɔndan min bɛ tali kɛ o la, o bɛ lamaga.
• Ni funu walima bilenni (funu) bɛ kolotugudaw la.
• Ni kolotugudaw dimi bɛ aw la .
• Ni aw bɛ a ye ko aw bɛ kirin walima ni aw bɛ kirin .
• Ni aw ye dan sigi aw ka lamaga la ka a sababu kɛ dimi ye.
• Ni aw ye a ye ko aw farikolo bɛ gɛlɛya walima ka gɛlɛya .

Ni nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu bɛ aw la, a ka fisa aw ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la k’a sɔrɔ aw ma aw janto u la.

Ne ka kan ka mun makɔnɔ ne ka lajɛ fɔlɔ la?

O bɛ ɲɛ, an k’a fɔ ko i taara dɔgɔtɔrɔso la dɔrɔn. Tile fɔlɔ la, min bɛ se ka kɛ a ka c’a la, o filɛ nin ye:

• Dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna kuma i fɛ i ka bana taamasiɲɛw kan, i ka furakɛli tariku kan, ani i ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo kan . U bɛna ɲininkaliw kɛ i la gɛlɛya minnu bɛ i kan, i ye olu sɔrɔ kabini waati jumɛn, ani waati min na u ka teli ka juguya.
• Aw farikolo bɛna sɛgɛsɛgɛ. U bɛna farikolo sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ka maga kolotuguda min bananen don cogo caman na . U bɛna a lajɛ fana ni a yɔrɔ fununen don, ni a bilennen don, walima ni dimi bɛ a la ka maga a la.
• A bɛ se ka ɲini aw fɛ aw ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ, i n’a fɔ X-ray, walasa ka aw kolo cogoya lajɛ.
• A bɛ i ka bana sɛgɛsɛgɛli ɲɛfɔ.
• O kɔfɛ, u bɛna furakɛli ladilikanw fɔ aw ye .

Tuma dɔw la, ni aw b’a fɛ ka filɛli kɛ ka ɲɛ, aw ka kan ka CT scan walima MRI scan kɛ.A bɛ se ka kɛ ka ɲɛ. Olu tɛ se ka kolo dɔrɔn ladon ka ɲɛ, nka u bɛ se ka farikolo yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw fana ladon i n’a fɔ kolotugudaw ni senkɔniw. O cogo la, a bɛ se ka kɛ ko a tɛ se ka fɔ tigitigi bana ye min ye ani furakɛli bolodalen ye min ye tile fɔlɔ la. O waati kɔnɔ, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna aw laadi aw ka dɔ bɔ bana taamasiɲɛw la.

Yala kolotuguda operelikɛla dɔ kunbɛnni kɔrɔ ye ko siga t’a la ko i ka kan ka opere wa?

Ayi, o ɲɔgɔn tɛ yen fewu! O ye hakilina jugu ye min bɛ mɔgɔ caman bolo. Ni an ye "operelikɛla" daɲɛ mɛn dɔrɔn, an bɛ siran ko an bɛna opereli kɛ.

Kolotugudaw operelikɛlaw ka baara kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen don fɛɛrɛw la minnu tɛ opereli ye ani minnu bɛ kɛ opereli ye. Opereli bɛ se ka kɛ sugandili fɔlɔ ye kolotugudaw joginni walima bangekɔlɔsi banaw la.

Nka, bana tɔw fanba la, dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ furakɛlicogo minnu tɛ opereli ye, olu dege fɔlɔ. Tuma dɔw la, furakɛli ka ca ni kelen ye walasa ka lafiya banbali sɔrɔ. A ka ca a la ka furakɛli caman kɛ waati kelen na. Ni nin furakɛli ninnu si ma aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw nɔgɔya dɔrɔn, aw ka kan ka opereli jateminɛ. Hali o tuma na, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a ɲɛfɔ aw ye, a faratiw ani a nafaw.

Furakɛcogo jumɛnw bɛ kɛ ni opereli ye, kolotugudaw operelikɛlaw bɛ baara kɛ ni minnu ye?

O bɛ ɲɛ, an k’a lajɛ min bɛ se ka kɛ ni opereli ma kɛ. Furakɛli caman bɛ yen i n’a fɔ nin:

• Minɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw : bɔrɔw, sɔgɔlanw (i n’a fɔ sirilan min bɛ siri bolokɔni na), Pari ka plasitiri (wuluwuluw - an b’u wele ko POPw) walima sɔgɔlanw (sɔgɔlilanw - waati dɔɔnin sirilanw minnu bɛ kolo walima kolotugudaw minɛ u nɔ na).
• Joli pikiri : Stɛroyidi furaw, i n’a fɔ kɔritizɔni, walasa ka dimi ni funu dɔgɔya. Tuma dɔw la, pikiri minnu bɛ wele ko viscosupplementation, olu bɛ tulumafɛn dɔ pikiri kolotuguda la, olu bɛ se ka kɛ.
• Fura minnu tɛ opioid ye : Fura minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ Parasetamɔli walima Ibuporofɛni (olu ka kan ka ta i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ y’a fɔ cogo min na).
• Farikoloɲɛnajɛ : Farikoloɲɛnajɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ni furakɛli minnu bɛ kɛ walasa ka farikolo sirilenw lajɔ, ka farikolo fanga bonya, ani ka dɔ fara kolotugudaw lamagacogo kan.
• Baarakɛlaw ka furakɛli : A bɛ aw dɛmɛ ka don o don baara kɛ, i n’a fɔ ka fini don ani ka dumuni kɛ, tuguni ni nɔgɔya ye ni u ka gɛlɛn bana kosɔn.
• Furakɛli min bɛ kɛ ni joli segin furakisɛw ye (PRP): O ye ka joli segin furakisɛw faranfasi ka bɔ aw yɛrɛ joli la ka u pikiri ka segin gɛlɛya yɔrɔ la. Nin ye furakɛli kɔrɔbɔli ye hali bi bana dɔw la.
• Orthotiques: 1. Bamako, Mali.Sanbara doncogo minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago ye, olu ye don kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye minnu bɛ dɛmɛ ka sen bila ka ɲɛ. Olu bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ sennadimi na.

Kolotugudaw bɛ opereli sugu jumɛnw kɛ?

Sisan, an k’a lajɛ nin dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ opereli sugu jumɛnw kɛ. Opereli suguya min bɛnnen don aw ma, o bɛ bɔ aw ka bana la. Misali damadɔw filɛ nin ye.

Sen ni senkɔni taabolo

• Akilisi sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ dilancogo
• Bunion correction surgery - kolo min bɛ bɔ senkɔniba la.
• Senkɔniw opereli - senkɔniw bɛ kɔrɔta cogo min na.
• Senkɔniw bɔli opereli - dimi kama senkɔniw na.
• Senkɔni bɛɛ lajɛlen cili walima fusili

Bolo ni sanfɛla opereli

• Opereli min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin bolokɔniw ma (Carpal tunnel release) - bolokɔniw sɔgɔsɔgɔli la.
• Dupuytren ka opereli min bɛ kɛ ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ye - bana min na bolokɔniw tɛ se ka janya.
• Ganglion cyst removal - kuru minnu falen don ji la, olu bɛ bɔ bolokɔni yɔrɔ la.
• Rotator cuff opereli - ka senkɔni tigɛlen dilan kamankun na.
• Trigger finger surgery - Bana min na bolokɔni bɛ a ye ko a sirilen don ni a kɔrɔtalen don ani ni a janyalen don.

Jogindaw caman cili ani u jɔli kokura

• Total hip jiginni
• Gɛnɛgɛnɛ bɛɛ lajɛlen ni a yɔrɔ dɔw cili
• Total kamankun cili
• Fɛɛrɛ minnu man teli ka kɛ, i n’a fɔ kɔkili walima bolokɔni cili

Kolotugudaw ka joginda ladonni

• Dislocation dilancogo
• Fracture fixation - ka baara kɛ ni nɛgɛw ni platiw ye.
• Furakɛli min bɛ kɛ ni jɛɲɔgɔnya tɛ, jɛɲɔgɔnya jugumanba, walima koloci karilen kɔfɛ.
• Opereli min bɛ kɛ ka kolotugudaw labɛn kokura walasa ka kolo karilenba walima kolotugudaw tiɲɛnenba dilan.

Kɔkolo opereli minnu bɛ kɛ

• Laminectomy - Ka kɔkolo yɔrɔ dɔ bɔ walasa ka farikolojidɛsɛ lajɔ.
• Kɔkolo degun - A bɛ dɔ bɔ degun na farikoloɲɛnajɛw kan.
• Kɔkolo fusili - Opereli min bɛ kɛ ka kɔkolo sabati ni kɔkolo fila walima u caman farali ye ɲɔgɔn kan.

Spor jogin taabolo

• Meniscus opereli - ka gɛnɛgɛnɛ kolotugudaw tigɛlenw dilan.
• Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) dilancogo - ka gɛnɛgɛnɛba dɔ dilan.
• Rotator mansin ɲɛji dilancogo
• Kɔnɔnatumu opereli min bɛ kɛ ni ɲɛjibɔ ye ɲɛdawolo la

A laban na, fɛn damadɔ minnu ka kan ka to an hakili la (Take-Home Message) .

O la, kolotugudaw dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye mɔgɔ ye min bɛ mɔgɔ si hakɛ bɛɛ dɛmɛ ni gɛlɛyaw ye minnu bɛ tali kɛ u kolo, u kolotugudaw ani u farikolo yɔrɔw la. Dɔw kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen don yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw na, i n’a fɔ bolow, senw ani kɔkolo. Ni aw bɛ taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, aw labɛn ka kuma aw ka bana taamasiɲɛw kan, bana tɛmɛnenw ani aw ye furakɛli minnu kɛ.

Aw ye aw hakili to a la ko ni aw taara kolotugudaw dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, o kɔrɔ tɛ ko aw ka kan ka opereli kɛ tuma bɛɛ.

U bɛ furaw di mɔgɔ caman ma minnu tɛ opereli ye i n’a fɔ pikiri ni farikoloɲɛnajɛ. O la, ni dimi walima dusukasi fana bɛ aw fari la walima aw kolotugudaw la, aw kana siga ka taa kolotugudaw la ani ka laadilikan ɲini.

` Jolilabanaw, kolotugudaw operelikɛla, Kolow banaw, Jolibanaw, Farikolodimi, Kɔdimi, Gɛnɛgɛnɛdimi, Opereli