Nukae nye ‘Keratin’ sia si le vevie na wò ɖa, ɖa, kple ŋutigbalẽ alea gbegbe? Mina míakpɔe ɖa pɛpɛpɛ!

Ðewohĩ èse nya ‘keratin’ le afi aɖe kpɔ, alo? Ðewohĩ le salon, nuƒoƒo tso ɖadada ŋu, alo ɖewohĩ le boblododo aɖe si ƒo nu tso ɖa dzeaniwo kple ɖa siwo le keklẽm ŋu. Eyata nuka tututue nye keratin sia si ŋu amesiame le nu ƒom tsoe? Viɖe kawoe wòɖena na míaƒe ŋutilã? Egbea, míaƒo nu tso wo katã ŋu le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu.

Mina míakpɔ nusi keratin nye ɖa gbã.

Kpuie ko la, keratin nye protein ƒomevi tɔxɛ aɖe le míaƒe ŋutilã me. Ele abe míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe xɔtunuwo ene. Keratin protein sia koŋue kpena ɖe ŋuwò nètua wò ɖa, ɖa, kple wò ŋutigbalẽ ƒe akpa si le gota wu (epidermis) ɖo. Abe alesi kokrit nye xɔ ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi ene la, keratin kpena ɖe míaƒe ŋutigbalẽ, taɖa, kple ɖa ŋu be ŋusẽ kple nɔnɔme nɔa mía ŋu. Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu hã be abiwo nada kaba eye wònana ɖa kple ɖa nɔa lãmesẽ me.

Eva dzɔ be keratin ƒomevi siwo ade 54 ye le míaƒe ŋutilã me! Gake mehiã be míayi to ɖe eme nenema o. Ƒomevi eve koŋue li:

• Ƒomevi I: Esiawo ƒe akpa gãtɔ le lãmenugbagbevi siwo le lãkusi me kple keratin si wɔa taɖa me. Zi geɖe la, esiawo nyea protein siwo ƒe molecule ƒe kpekpeme mede o, siwo me acid le. Woƒe dɔ vevitɔwo dometɔ ɖekae nye be woakpɔ míaƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo ta tso mɔ̃wo ƒe nuteɖeamedzi me. Wogayɔa wo dometɔ aɖewo be cytokeratins.
• Ƒomevi II: Esiawo hã le ŋutigbalẽ ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo kple taɖa me abe keratin ene. Gake zi geɖe la, wonyea protein siwo kpekpe vie, siwo me alkali le alo esiwo mewɔa akpa aɖeke o. Wowɔa dɔ aduadu kple keratin ƒomevi gbãtɔ, wodaa asɔ le woƒe dɔwɔwɔ me eye wokpena ɖe lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu nyuie.

Azɔ hã, keratin ƒomevi eve li:

• Alpha-keratin: Esia ƒomevi le lã siwo naa no wo viwo (míawo hã le eme) ƒe taɖa, lãkusi, dzowo, kple ɖawo me. Keratin Ƒomevi I kple Ƒomevi II siaa si ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe la dzena le alpha-keratin ƒe hatsotso me.
• Beta-keratin: Beta-keratin le xeviwo ƒe fu, ɖa, kple nuyiwo me, kple lã siwo tana ƒe ƒuƒuwo me.

Bu eŋu kpɔ ko, protein vevi ka gbegbee nye si esia nye!

Nukae keratin wɔna ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã ŋu? Ne míagblɔe tututu la...

Menye protein koe keratin nye o. Enaa ŋusẽ kple ametakpɔkpɔ geɖe míaƒe ŋutilã. Ne wò ɖa le lãmesẽ me, wò ɖawo nya kpɔ eye wosẽ, eye wò ŋutigbalẽ naklẽ eye wòle lãmesẽ me tẽ o, enɔ te ɖe keratin ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le wò ŋutilã me dzi. Menye ema ɖeɖeko o, keratin hã le lãkusi kple ŋutinu aɖewo siwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me hã me.

Keratin sia ƒomevi nu sẽna ŋutɔ.Ema fia be melɔ̃na le acid, base, solvents, kple tsi siwo me wode tsii me o. Atike geɖe le míaƒe ŋutilã me, eye wo dometɔ aɖeke mate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe keratin dzi vevie o. Esia tae ame geɖe susuna be keratin zazã nyo na yewoƒe ɖa, ɖa, kple ŋutigbalẽ.

Ðe nèhiã keratin ŋutɔŋutɔ na wò ɖaa? Mina míalé ŋku ɖe esia ŋu nyuie.

Le nyateƒe me la, míaƒe ŋutilã wɔa keratin le dzɔdzɔme nu, eyata menye nane si wòle be míaxɔ tso gota o.

Ènya be lãwo ƒe fu, fu, afɔkpodzi, kple dzowo katã nye keratin? Zi geɖe la, wowɔa keratin si wozãna le ɖadada le salon me to lãwo ƒe akpa siawo ŋeŋe me. Eyata ne amagbeɖulae nènye la, àte ŋu abu atike siawo zazã ŋu zi eve.

Nukae nèsusu tso keratin-tikewo ŋu?

Esi wònye keratin koŋue wotsɔ wɔa ɖa ta la, ame geɖe xɔe se be keratin kpeɖeŋutɔ nono ana ŋusẽ nanɔ yewoƒe ɖa ŋu. Gake numekukuwo meɖo kpe edzi kɔte be keratin-tikewo doa ŋusẽ ɖa o. Ne èle atike ma tɔgbe nono ŋu bum la, anyo wu be nàƒo nu tso afɔku siwo le eme kple viɖe siwo le eŋu ŋu na wò ɖɔkta hafi nànoe.

Ðe shampoo kple atike siwo wotsɔna dzraa nu ɖo siwo me keratin le ɖea via?

Nu bubu si ame geɖe susunae nye be ɖa kple ɖa si wotsɔna dzraa ɖae siwo wotsɔ keratin ami wɔe ana wò ɖa nanɔ lãmesẽ me. Numekuku aɖewo ɖee fia be ɖawɔnu siwo me keratin hydrolysates le zazã ate ŋu ana wò ɖa nasẽ, wòaklẽ, eye wòanɔ blɔ.

Keratin Taɖa ƒe Dɔdamɔnu

Esia nye ame ŋutɔ ƒe nyametsotso kura. Dɔdamɔnu sia ana wò ɖa naklẽ, wòanɔ abe seda ene, eye wòanɔ blɔ, eye wòaɖe ɖa ƒe ƒoƒo hã dzi akpɔtɔ. Gake zi geɖe la, atikewɔwɔ sia xɔ asi vie, eye ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò ŋutilã ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi. Míaƒo nu tso ema ŋu emegbe.

Keratin ƒe ɖadɔdamɔnu siawo nye atike siwo wotsɔna daa protein. Ame aɖewo hã yɔa wo be ``Brazilian blowouts''. Zi geɖe la, wowɔa esia le salon abe esia ene:

• Gbã la, tsɔ atike tɔxɛ aɖe klɔ wò ɖa, tsɔ afɔkpa ƒo tsia do goe, eye nàtsɔe aƒu gbe.
• Emegbe, wotsɔa keratin-tsi si me tsi le la dea taɖaa me le akpa suewo me.
• Eyome, tsɔ ya ƒo ɖaa nyuie.
• Mlɔeba la, wotsɔa gayibɔ gbadza dzodzoe aɖe hea ɖaa. Esia wɔnɛ be keratin-tsi la xea mɔ nyuie ɖe taɖaa me.

Le atikewɔwɔ sia megbe la, mele be nàtsɔ ɖaƒoƒo, scrunchies/elastics, kposɔwo, alo ɣe ƒe ŋkumewu ablae alo ablae ɖe megbe ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo o. Ahiã be nàzã ɖa tɔxɛwo kple ɖawɔnu bubuwo hã be nàlé atikewɔwɔ sia me ɖe asi.

Ne èna dɔnyala nyui bibi aɖe wɔ esia la, wò ɖa anɔ blɔ eye wòanya kpɔ abe ɣleti ade ene.

Afikae keratin gakpɔna le le míaƒe ŋutilã me?

Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, wò ɖa, ɖa, kple wò ŋutigbalẽ ƒe akpa si le gota wu koŋue keratin le. Gake keratin sue aɖe hã le lãkusi kple ŋutinu aɖewo siwo le míaƒe ŋutilã me hã me.

Aleke keratin ƒe dzedzeme kple amadede le?

Esesẽ be woaɖe keratin gɔme le mɔ ɖeka nu, elabena woate ŋu ade hatsotso me be alpha-keratins kple beta-keratins, le alesi woɖo eƒe polypeptide kɔsɔkɔsɔwo (si fia be amino acid siwo kplɔ wo nɔewo ɖo siwo wotsɔ peptide ƒe kadodowo do ƒome kple wo nɔewo) nu.

• Alpha-keratin ƒe akpa gãtɔ nyea ka le dzɔdzɔme nu, eye eƒe wɔwɔme le abe helical ene.
• Beta-keratin nye polypeptide kɔsɔkɔsɔ ƒe agbalẽ siwo zɔna ɖe mɔ ɖeka dzi eye wometsoa wo nɔewo dzi gbeɖe o (siwo sɔ kple wo nɔewo). Esiae na beta-keratin ƒe wɔwɔme sesẽ eye wòsẽna.

Fifia ne míeƒo nu tso amadede ŋu la, amadede aɖe si woyɔna be melanin le ɖa kple keratin si le eme ŋu. Lãmenugbagbevi tɔxɛ siwo woyɔna be melanocytes ye wɔa melanin sia. Ne wowɔ melanin vɔ la, eyia lãmenugbagbevi bubuwo me le míaƒe ŋutilã katã me. Melanin siae naa amadede wò ŋutigbalẽ, taɖa, kple ŋkuwo.

Melanocytes wɔa melanin ƒomevi eve, eye wo ame evea siaae afia wò ŋutigbalẽ ƒe amadede bliboa:

• Eumelanin: Melanin sia ƒomevi koŋue hea amadede ɣi (yibɔ, blɔ) siwo le wò ɖa, ŋutigbalẽ, kple ŋkuwo me vɛ.
• Pheomelanin: Melanin sia ƒomevi koŋ naa amadede pink alo dzĩ nɔa wò ŋutilã ŋu (nuyiwo, nowo, nyɔnuwo ƒe vidzidɔ , glans penis, kple taɖa).

Ne èle tsitsim la, amadede sia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le keratin si le wò ɖa me dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna. Esia wɔnɛ be wò ɖa nɔa ɣie vivivi eye wòva zua ɣie mlɔeba.

Nukae wotsɔ wɔa keratin?

Keratin menye nu ɖeka aɖe ko o. Enye protein vovovo geɖewo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo. Eyae nye be keratin ƒomevi vovovowo, protein siwo do ƒome kple keratin (KFAPs), kple enzyme siwo wokpɔna tso lãwo ƒe lãkusiwo me.Esia lɔ nusiwo le abe ``(enzymes)`` ene ɖe eme.

Ðe keratin-tikewo ate ŋu ana ɖa navuvua? Ðe afɔku aɖewo lia?

Togbɔ be esia medzɔna ɣesiaɣi o hã la, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, keratin ƒe ɖadada ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ɖa ŋu eye wòana ɖa navuvu.

Atike aɖe si woyɔna be formaldehyde le keratin ɖadada geɖe me. Wozãnɛ abe dɔlékuiwutike, fungiwu, kple dɔlékuiwutike ene. Wozãnɛ le amekukudzraɖoƒewo kple atikewɔƒewo hã tsɔ kpɔa ame kukuwo ta. Wogblɔ hã be ne wodoe ɖe eŋu ɣeyiɣi didi ate ŋu ahe kansa vɛ .

Tsɔ kpe ɖe ɖa ƒe gbegblẽ kple ɖa ƒe vuvu ŋu la, keratin ƒe ɖadada ate ŋu ahe nusiwo gbɔna hã vɛ:

• Akɔtave
• Kpe
• Ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu, dzodzro
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi
• Ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋudedi
• Yagbɔgbɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe kuxiwo

Vevietɔ: Ne èle keratin-dɔdamɔnu aɖe ŋu bum la, ke ku nu me tso teƒe si nèle ewɔm le kple atike siwo nèzãna ŋu. Ne ɖikeke le ŋuwò la, yi ɖɔkta alo ŋutigbalẽŋutinunyala gbɔ.

Lãmesẽkuxi kawoe do ƒome kple keratin?

Nɔnɔme kple dɔléle siwo gblẽa nu le keratin ŋu dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS): Esia nye dɔlélewo ƒe hatsotso aɖe si me ŋutigbalẽa tsina ŋutɔ eye wòɖea ʋuʋudedi bɔbɔe. Zi geɖe la, keratin domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe tɔtrɔ gbɔe wòtsona.
• Keratin cysts (epidermal inclusion cysts): Esiawo nye cyst ƒomevi aɖe si kɔ, si le dzogoe ene me, si me keratin yɔ fũ.
• Keratosis pilaris (KP): Esia hã nye ŋutigbalẽ ƒe dɔléle si bɔ ŋutɔ. Edzena abe ʋuʋudedi suesuesuewo ene le abɔwo, afɔwo, kple akɔta. Edze abe koklozi ƒe lãgbalẽ ene. Keratin si sɔ gbɔ wu si ƒoa ƒu hexea ʋukawo me gbɔe ʋuʋudedi siawo tsona.
• Monilethrix: Esia nye dɔléle si mebɔ kura o. Taɖaa gbãna bɔbɔe. Eva dzena le eƒe agbenɔƒe ƒe ɣleti ʋɛ gbãtɔwo me. Ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋkumeɖobolo, ŋkumeɖobolo, kple taɖa bubu siwo le ŋutilãa dzi hã ŋu. Domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe tɔtrɔ le keratin Ƒomevi II me gbɔe wòtsona.
• Palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK): Esia nye nɔnɔme si me ŋutigbalẽ ƒe akpa si le etame (stratum corneum) si le asibidɛwo kple afɔkpodziwo dzi la ƒoa ke ɖe to ŋutɔ. Esia hã tsoa tɔtrɔ siwo va le keratin domenyiŋusẽfianuwo me gbɔ.

Ne èsusu be dɔléle sia le ye ŋu la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake.

Nukawoe nye atike siwo wozãna na dɔléle siawo siwo do ƒome kple keratin?

Woateŋu aɖe nɔnɔme aɖewo, abe ``KP'' (keratosis pilaris) ene dzi akpɔtɔ to atike siwo me wodea tsii siwo womeƒlena o, atike siwo woŋlɔ na ame, ɖaɖeɖe blewu, alo laser zazã me.

Gake le dɔléle siwo nu sẽ wu gome la, nu siawo tɔgbe ate ŋu ahiã:

• Zã atsyɔ̃ɖomi siwo me urea le alo atike bubu siwo naa ŋutigbalẽa nɔa blɔ le wò agbemeŋkekewo katã me.
• Ƒo asa na nutome ƒe nɔnɔme siwo nana eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu gagblẽna ɖe edzi.
• Atikewɔwɔ siwo wotu ɖe numekuku dzi abe domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe asitɔtrɔ ene.

Eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàbia ɖɔkta be wòatia atike si sɔ na wò wu.

Nuɖuɖu kple nunono kawoe kpena ɖe ame ŋu be keratin dona le dzɔdzɔme nu?

Nya nyui aɖee nye esia! Nuɖuɖu geɖewo li siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe keratin ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu le míaƒe ŋutilã me. Àte ŋu atsɔ nuɖuɖu siawo akpe ɖe wò nuɖuɖu ŋu be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàwɔ keratin le dzɔdzɔme nu:

• Broccoli si wotsɔa lãgbalẽ wɔe
• Karɔt-tiwo
• Aziwo
• Ayo
• Kale - Esia kpɔkpɔ sesẽ vie le Sri Lanka, gake enyo ne àte ŋui.
• Sama
• Mɔli viviwo

Dze agbagba nàde nuɖuɖu siawo wò nuɖuɖu me zi geɖe.

Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme

Enyo, eyata míeƒo nu geɖe tso keratin ŋu egbea, alo? Nu ʋɛ aɖewo siwo wòle be wòanɔ susu me na wòe nye esi:

• Keratin nye protein si míaƒe ŋutilã wɔna le dzɔdzɔme nu. Ele vevie be wòana ŋusẽ kple lãmesẽ míaƒe taɖa, ŋutigbalẽ, kple ɖawo.
• Togbɔ be míaƒe ŋutilã wɔa keratin le dzɔdzɔme nu hã la, ɖaƒoƒo kple atike siwo wotsɔna dzraa ɖa ɖo siwo me keratin hydrolysates le ate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖa ŋu wòado ŋusẽ ɖa eye wòana eƒe dzedzeme nanyo ɖe edzi.
• Togbɔ be keratin-tikewo ate ŋu ana wò ɖa ƒe dzedzeme nanyo ɖe edzi eye wòaɖe ɖa ƒe ʋuʋu dzi akpɔtɔ hã la, afɔku kple nugbegblẽ aɖewo li siwo wòle be nànɔ susu me na wò. Kpɔ nyuie vevietɔ le atike siwo me formaldehyde le ŋu.
• Nuɖuɖu si da sɔ ate ŋu akpe ɖe wò ŋutilã ŋu wòawɔ keratin le dzɔdzɔme nu.
• Ne èkpɔ nugbegblẽ le ŋuwò abe ɖa ƒe ŋeŋe, kɔdzidɔ, ŋku ƒe dzikudodo, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe ʋuʋu le keratin zazã vɔ megbe, alo ne èsusu be lãmesẽkuxi aɖe si do ƒome kple keratin la, taflatse yi ɖɔkta gbɔ hena aɖaŋuɖoɖo.

Eyata, mele mɔ kpɔm be fifia èse keratin gɔme nyuie wu. Nɔ lãmesẽ me eye nàkpɔ dzidzɔ!

` Keratin, Taɖa ƒe Lãmesẽ, Nail Health, Ŋutilã ƒe Lãmesẽ, Keratin ƒe Atikewɔwɔ, Protein, Atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo