? , ? , , ? Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder , ADHD . , . .
Dodokpɔ ɖeka aɖeke meli woatsɔ anya ADHD o, enye nusi yia edzi!
Ame geɖe susuna be dodokpɔ ɖeka, abe ʋudodokpɔ ene, li be woatsɔ anya ADHD. Gake menye nenemae o. ADHD ƒe dɔléle didi nye numekuku tsitotsito si eŋutinunyala bibi aɖe wɔna . Ele abe nyabiase aɖe gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ene. Ðɔktaa ƒoa nyatakaka siwo ku ɖe ɖevia alo ame tsitsia ŋu nu ƒu tso go vovovo geɖe me eye wòléa ŋku ɖe wo katã ŋu be yeaƒo nya ta mamlɛtɔ.
Zi geɖe la, nusiwo gbɔna ɖe eme le ɖoɖo sia me:
- Gbebiame kple ame siwo te ɖe ɖevia ŋu, abe dzilawo kple nufialawo ene.
- Ðɔkta ŋutɔ ƒe ŋkuléle ɖe ɖevia alo ame tsitsia ƒe nuwɔna ŋu.
- Nyabiase gbalẽvi tɔxɛwo alo dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ ƒe dzidzenuwo zazã atsɔ adzidze ADHD ƒe dzesiwo.
- Susuŋutinunya kple atikewɔwɔ me dodokpɔwo be woakpɔe ɖa be susu alo ŋutilã me nɔnɔme bubuwo hã li hã.
Vevietɔ wu la, nɔnɔme bubu geɖewo li siwo ate ŋu adze kple dzesi siwo sɔ kple ADHD, eyata ele vevie be woakpɔ dɔlélea nyuie, ne menye nenema o la, àte ŋu ava xɔ atike si mesɔ o mlɔeba.
Aleke ɖɔktaa ƒoa nyatakakawo nu ƒui?
Be ɖɔktaa nate ŋu akpɔ dɔlélea nyuie la, ele be wòakpɔ ɖevia alo ame tsitsia ƒe gbesiagbegbenɔnɔ, nuwɔna, kple nusɔsrɔ̃/dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo nyuie.
Dzeɖoɖo kple ƒometɔwo kple nufialawo
Esia nye akpa vevi aɖe ŋutɔ. Ðɔktaa ate ŋu abia wò kple viwòa ƒe nufialawo nyawo abe:
- Ðe ADHD alo dzesi mawo tɔgbe le ame bubu aɖe ŋu le wò ƒomea mea? (Nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu aƒu du le ƒomewo me.)
- Ðe viwòa ʋlina vevie alo nɔa ʋuʋum ne wobia tso esi be wòanɔ teƒe ɖeka ɣeyiɣi didi akpaa?
- Ne èdze dɔ aɖe gɔme, vevietɔ dɔ sesẽ aɖe la, ɖe nètɔa mɔa ƒe afã evɔ mèwu enu oa?
- Gbeɖiɖi alo nuwɔna aɖe si le gotae ʋãnɛ bɔbɔeÐe wò susu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le gbagbãma?
- Ðe mègbɔa dzi ɖi o eye màte ŋu alala wò ɣeyiɣia oa?
- Ƒe nenie viwòa xɔ esime nède dzesi nuwɔna siawo zi gbãtɔ?
- Nɔnɔme kawo mee woate ŋu akpɔ dzesi siawo le wu?
- Nukae woŋlɔ ɖe r EPO rt gbalẽvi siwo sukuwo naa dzi?
Lé ŋku ɖe nuwɔna ŋu
Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu ana ŋkekenyuigbalẽ alo ɖaseɖigbalẽvi mia kple nufiala la be miatsɔ adzra viwòa ƒe nuwɔna ɖo ahaŋlɔe ɖi le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo me. Afi siae woalé ŋku ɖe nu siawo tɔgbe ŋu le etɔxɛe.
| Nɔnɔme si wokpɔ | Kpɔɖeŋuwo |
|---|---|
| Mɔfiamewo dzi wɔwɔ sesẽ | Togbɔ be edze abe wole to ɖom nya si wogblɔna ene hã la, womewɔa esia ŋutɔŋutɔ o. |
| Nusiwo bu enuenu | Pensil, nututunu, agbalẽ, kple fefenuwo buna ɣesiaɣi. |
| Teƒe ɖeka ƒe ŋutetemanɔamesi (Fidgeting/Squirming) . | Meʋuʋuna ɣesiaɣi heʋuʋua nye abɔwo kple afɔwo ne mebɔbɔ nɔ zikpui dzi. |
| Dɔwɔwɔ fũ akpa le ɣeyiɣi siwo mesɔ o me | Ne èle fli me la, èƒua du hetia kpo ɣesiaɣi si nèdi be yeafe kpoo. |
| Ŋuɖoɖo kabakaba/ame bubuwo ƒe nyawo ɖeɖeɖa | Eɖoa nyabiase aɖe ŋu hafi woasee bliboe. |
Nɔnɔme bubu siwo ƒe dzesiwo sɔ kple ADHD tɔ
Dzesi aɖewo siwo wosusu be wonye ADHD ate ŋu atso ŋutilã alo susu me nu bubuwo gbɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ, eyata ɖɔktaa alé ŋku ɖe esiawo hã ŋu.
- Ŋutilãmekuxiwo: Ŋku alo tosese nyuie, aɖinuwo abe lifi ene ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ fũ le ʋu me, kple thyroid hormone ƒe kuxiwo hã ate ŋu ana ame ƒe susu naɖiɖi.
- Susu ƒe dɔléle bubuwo: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dzimaɖitsitsi, blanuiléle, autism spectrum disorders, kple nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxiwo ƒe dzesiwo ate ŋu aɖi ADHD.
- Ahɔhɔ̃ dodokpɔwo: Le go aɖewo me la, ne wosusu be ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔléle bubu aɖe le ame ŋu la, woate ŋu akafu EEG (Electroencephalogram) dodokpɔ, si dzidzea ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ, alo CT alo MRI scan, si léa ŋku ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu. Gake womezãa dodokpɔ siawo tsɔ dea dzesi ADHD tẽ o , ke boŋ wozãa wo tsɔ ɖea dɔléle bubuwo ɖa.
Nukawoe nye ADHD ƒomevi vevi etɔ̃awo?
Le Amerika Tagbɔdɔlélawo ƒe Habɔbɔ ƒe mɔfiamewo nu la, woma ADHD ɖe hatsotso vevi etɔ̃ me. Be woakpɔe be ADHD le ye ŋu la, ele be dzesiawo nanɔ anyi tso ɖevime eye wòadze ƒã be woakpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nɔnɔme eve alo esi wu nenema dzi, abe aƒeme, suku/dɔwɔƒe ene.
| ADHD Ƒomevi | Dzesi Veviwo |
|---|---|
| 1. Ƒomevi si metsɔa ɖeke le eme o |
|
| 2. Nuwɔna si gbɔ eme-si ʋãa ame ƒe ƒomevi | |
| 3. Ƒomevi si Woƒo Ƒu | Esiae nye ƒomevi si bɔ wu, eye dzesi ƒomevi evea siaa (si meléa ŋku ɖe nu ŋu o kple esi mewɔa nu wògbɔa eme o) nɔa anyi ɖekae. |
ADHD ƒe dɔléle didi le ame tsitsiwo ŋu
Wowɔa ɖoɖo ma ke ne wole ADHD dim le ame tsitsiwo ŋu. Gake ele vevie ŋutɔ be woaɖo kpe edzi nenye be dzesi siawo nɔ anyi le ɖevime . Be ɖɔktaa nate ŋu awɔ esia la, ate ŋu aƒo nu kple wò zɔhɛ, dziwòlawo, alo ƒomea me tɔ bubuwo hã.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- ADHD menye nuwɔna gbegblẽ alo kuviawɔwɔ o, ke boŋ enye atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme ŋutɔŋutɔ si woate ŋu ada.
- Dodokpɔ ɖeka aɖeke meli si dzi woato anya ADHD o. Enye numekuku si me wowɔa nusianu le si ɖɔkta aɖe wɔna.
- Ne èsusu be viwò alo ADHD le ŋuwò la, nu gbãtɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàkpɔ egbɔ be ŋutilã alo susu me kuxi bubu aɖeke mele eŋu o.
- Ne wokpɔ dɔlélea nyuie vɔ la, atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si me atikewo, nuwɔna ŋuti dɔdamɔnu, alo evea siaa ƒo ƒu le ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖu dzesiawo dzi ahanɔ agbe si me dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ le.
- Ne ɖikeke alo nyabiase aɖe le mewò le esia ŋu la, taflatse ƒo nu kple wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta alo ɖeviwo ƒe dɔdala.
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