Ðe ʋetsuvi aɖe ɖu wò kpɔa? Srɔ̃ nu tso Anaplasmosis ŋu!

Ðewohĩ èse veve eye dzoxɔxɔ le ye ŋu le ave me tsaɖiɖi megbe, alo le dɔwɔwɔ alo fefe le abɔ me megbe. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, nu siawo tɔgbe ate ŋu adzɔ le vome, eye esiawo katã tsoa ʋetsuvi sue aɖe gbɔ. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso dɔléle aɖe si ʋetsuviwo tsɔna si ŋu wòle be nànya nu tsoe ŋu. Ema nye nɔnɔme aɖe si woyɔna be anaplasmosis.

Nukae nye Anaplasmosis?

Kpuie ko la, anaplasmosis nye dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔléle . Woyɔa dɔlékui si hea esia vɛ be `(Anaplasma phagocytophilum)`. Egena ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã me ne ʋetsuvi si ŋu dɔlélea le ɖu mí. Edzea egɔme tso dzesi suesuesuewo abe asrã kple vuvɔ ene dzi, gake ne womedae kaba o la, ate ŋu ava zu nu sesẽ. Ame aɖewo hã yɔnɛ be `(amegbetɔ ƒe granulocytic anaplasmosis - HGA)`.

Aleke gbegbee dɔléle sia bɔe?

Le dukɔwo abe Amerika ene me la, woka nya ta be ame siwo ade 5,000 va ɖo 6,000 xɔa dɔléle sia ƒe sia ƒe. Togbɔ be ate ŋu adzɔ le ƒea ƒe ɣeyiɣi ɖesiaɖe me hã la, ebɔ wu le ɣleti siwo nye June, July, October, kple November me. Esia le alea elabena ʋetsuvi si ƒe afɔ yibɔ la wɔa dɔ wu le ɣeyiɣi ma me. Esi ʋetsuviwo hã le míaƒe dukɔa me ta la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be míanya esia.

Nukawoe nye Anaplasmosis ƒe dzesiwo?

Zi geɖe la, dɔléle sia ƒe dzesiwo dzea egɔme le kwasiɖa ɖeka alo eve me le ʋetsuvi ƒe ɖuɖu vɔ megbe. Dzesi vevi siwo woate ŋu akpɔe nye:

• Dzoxɔxɔ ŋutɔ.
• Vuvɔ le wɔwɔm
• Taɖuame
• Ŋutilã ƒe vevesese, lãmekawo ƒe vevesese
• Ðeɖiteameŋu, ɖeɖiteameŋu
• Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi
• Dɔgbo ƒe vevesese
• Ŋutilã me ʋuʋudedi (esia mebɔ vie o) .

Vevietɔ: Ne èkpɔ dzesi siawo eye nèsusu be, "Ame dzamezã koe nye esia," eye mèdae o la, nɔnɔmea ate ŋu agblẽ ɖe edzi. Àte ŋu adze dzesi siwo nu sẽ wu gɔ̃ hã, abe susu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie kple alɔ̃madɔmadɔ ene.

Nukatae Anaplasmosis dzɔna?

Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, nusi koŋ gbɔ esia tsonae nye dɔlékui `(Anaplasma phagocytophilum)`. Dɔlékui sia gena ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã me to ʋetsuvi siwo woyɔna be `(blacklegged ticks)` (si woyɔna hã be deer ticks) kple `(western blacklegged ticks)` dzi. Ne ʋetsuvi siawo no lãwo abe gbetedzi, sisiblisi, nyiwo, kple sɔwo ƒe ʋu la, ne dɔlékui sia xɔ lã mawo la, ʋetsuvi la hã xɔa dɔa. Emegbe ne ʋetsuvi ma ɖu mí la, dɔlékuiawo gena ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã me.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, xɔ̃wò aɖe, mina míagblɔ be Kasun, yi ɖatsa le ave aɖe si te ɖe Nuwara Eliya ŋu me. Ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe la, asrã sesẽ aɖe va dze edzi, eƒe ŋutilã nɔ veve sem, eye ta ɖui. Esi wòkpɔ ɖɔkta aɖe ko hafi wòva nya be anaplasmosis le ye ŋu le ʋetsuvi aɖe ƒe ɖuɖu ta. Eyata ele be nàɖɔ ŋu ɖo ŋutɔ ne èle avewo kple teƒe siwo gbe geɖe le yiyim.

Ƒã ŋutɔ hafi, .Woka nya ta be woate ŋu axɔ dɔléle sia to ʋudodo me.

Amekawoe le afɔku gã me be woaxɔ dɔléle sia?

Amesiame ate ŋu axɔ anaplasmosis. Ke hã, anɔ eme be ame aɖewo adze dɔ vevie le eŋu. Esiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Ame siwo xɔ wu ƒe 50
• Ame siwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, amesiwo ŋu HIV dɔlékuia le, kansadɔnɔwo, alo amesiwo noa dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe atikewo.
• Ne womedi atike le ŋkeke ʋɛ gbãtɔ siwo me dzesiawo dze egɔme o.

Nukawoe nye kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado tso Anaplasmosis me?

Ne womewɔ atike na wò kaba o, alo ne wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ la, anaplasmosis ate ŋu ahe kuxi sesẽwo vɛ. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) : Esia fia be lãkusiwo dzudzɔa dɔwɔwɔ nyuie.
• Yagbɔgbɔ ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie
• Ayiku ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie (ayiku ƒe abixɔxɔ sesẽ) .
• Ʋu si dona le ememe (ʋu si dona le lãme na ame) .
• Dɔlékui alo ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe vuvu (meningoencephalitis) .

Nɔnɔme siawo ate ŋu ade ame ƒe agbe afɔku me, si tae míele aɖaŋu ɖom be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake ne dzesi aɖewo le ŋuwò.

Aleke wowɔna dea dzesi Anaplasmosis?

Mɔ nyuitɔ si dzi nàto anya anaplasmosis enye be nàwɔ dɔlékuiwo ƒe dekɔnu aɖe le wò ʋu alo ŋutilã me tsi bubu aɖe ƒe kpɔɖeŋu aɖe me. Gake esi wònye be ate ŋu axɔ kwasiɖa geɖe hafi dɔlékuiawo natsi ta la, zi geɖe la, ahiã be wò ɖɔkta natso nya me nenye be yeadze atikewɔwɔ gɔme hafi woakpɔ emetsonuwo.

Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu anɔ te ɖe nyateƒenya siawo dzi aƒo nya ta gbã be:

• Wò dzesiwo kple wò lãmesẽ ŋutinya.
• Ŋutilãmedodokpɔ.
• Eɖanye be èyi nuto aɖe si me ʋetsuviwo ate ŋu anɔ nyitsɔ laa (le kwasiɖa etɔ̃ siwo va yi me) o (ne mèɖo ŋku edzi be ʋetsuvi aɖe ɖu ye o gɔ̃ hã).
• Ʋuxexlẽ kple ʋudodokpɔ bubuwo. Esiawo ate ŋu ana emetsonuwo kaba wu dɔlékuiwo ƒe dekɔnuwo, gake ɖewohĩ womade pɛpɛpɛ nenema o.

Nukawoe nye ʋudodokpɔ tɔxɛ siwo wowɔna na esia?

Ʋudodokpɔ ʋɛ aɖewo ate ŋu aɖo kpe edzi be wokpɔ dɔléle si nye anaplasmosis. Wò ɖɔkta aɖe ƒoƒo sue aɖe le wò alɔnu eye wòaɖe ʋu, si woaɖo ɖe dodokpɔxɔ. Nudokpɔƒea ate ŋu awɔ dodokpɔ siwo gbɔna:

• Ʋu ƒe xexlẽme blibo: Esia léa ŋku ɖe lãmenugbagbevi vovovo siwo le wò ʋu me ƒe xexlẽme ŋu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple xexlẽme si sɔ na amesi si anaplasmosis mele o.
• PCR dodokpɔwo `(PCR dodokpɔwo - Polymerase kɔsɔkɔsɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ)`:Dodokpɔ sia ate ŋu ade dzesi dɔlékuiawo ƒe domenyiŋusẽfianu (DNA alo RNA) ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ sue aɖe ŋutɔ gɔ̃ hã le ʋu me.
• Serology: Esia léa ŋku ɖe eŋu be dɔlékui siwo tsia tre ɖe dɔlékui siwo hea anaplasmosis vɛ ŋu le asiwò hã.
• Dɔlékuiwo ƒe dekɔnu: Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, esia bia be woadze agbagba adzi dɔlékuiwo tso ʋu me.

Aleke wodaa Anaplasmosis ƒe dɔléleae?

Ðɔktawo tsɔa dɔlékuiwutike aɖe si woyɔna be doxycycline daa anaplasmosis . Zi geɖe la, wonoa esia ŋkeke 7 va ɖo 10. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàno atike la ɣeyiɣi didi si wò ɖɔkta ŋlɔ na wò , eye mègadzudzɔ enono ne wò dzesiwo nyo ɖe edzi gɔ̃ hã o.

Nukae dzɔna ne dɔléle sia dze dziwò? Aleke nàwɔ ahaya?

Zi geɖe la, ne wodze atikewɔwɔ gɔme ne dzesiawo dze egɔme ko la, àte ŋu ahaya keŋkeŋ kuxi sesẽ aɖeke manɔmee. Gake le alesi wò dɔlélea nu sẽe nu la, ahiã be woaxɔ wò ɖe kɔdzi be woawɔ atike na wò.

Àdze egɔme anɔ lãmesẽ me le gaƒoƒo 24 va ɖo 48 me tso esime nèdze dɔlékuiwutikewo zazã gɔme. Gake ate ŋu axɔ kwasiɖa geɖe hafi wòahaya keŋkeŋ. Eyata mègatsi dzi o.

Ðe woate ŋu ada Anaplasmosis keŋkeŋa?

Ẽ, woate ŋu ada anaplasmosis keŋkeŋ to dɔlékuiwutikewo zazã me. Gake abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, ate ŋu axɔ ɣeyiɣi aɖe hafi dzesiawo abe kuviawɔwɔ kple ɖeɖiteameŋu ene nu ayi keŋkeŋ.

Afɔku kae le ku me le dɔléle sia ta?

Ame siwo kuna le anaplasmosis ta anɔ abe 0.5% ene, si nye abe ame ɖeka le ame alafa eve ɖesiaɖe si xɔa dɔlélea me ene. Gake agbɔsɔsɔ sia ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu le amesiwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ la gome.

Aleke nàwɔ aƒo asa na anaplasmosis?

Mɔ nyuitɔ si dzi nàto akpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso esia mee nye be nàkpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso ʋetsuviwo si me. Àte ŋu awɔ nusiawo:

• Na gbe si le abɔa me nanɔ kpuie wu sentimeta atɔ̃.
• Ne èle zɔzɔm le avetsuwo me la, mɔ siwo woɖe ɖa koe nàzã.
• Zã nudzodzoeviwutike siwo me DEET le, si nya ʋetsuviwo ɖa. Alo zã tsi bubu si dzi woda asi ɖo be wòakpɔ ame ta tso ʋetsuviwo si me.
• Ne èle yiyim ɖe avewo me alo gbewo me la, do awu siwo atsyɔ wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa gãtɔ alesi nàte ŋui. Awudziwui siwo ƒe abɔwo didi, pantalon legbewo, kple soxwo. Ne èyia teƒe siwo ʋetsuviwo le enuenu la, àte ŋu aƒle awu siwo tsia ʋetsuviwo nu hã.
• Kpɔ wò ŋutilã ɖa be ʋetsuviwo le eme hã ne ètrɔ gbɔ tso gota. Mègaŋlɔ be be yealé ŋku ɖe teƒe siwo mèléa ŋku ɖo zi geɖe o, abe wò akɔta kple akɔta ene ŋu o. Ne anya wɔ la, na ame bubu nalé ŋku ɖe teƒe siwo màte ŋu akpɔ o (abe wò akɔta, ta ene).
• Bia wò lãmesẽdɔwɔla tso mɔ nyuitɔ si dzi nàto akpɔ wò aƒemelãwo ta tso ʋetsuviwo si me. Azɔ hã, lé ŋku ɖe ʋetsuviwo ŋu ɣesiaɣi ne wodo go.
• Ne èkpɔ ʋetsuvi aɖe le wò ŋutilã ŋu la, nya alesi tututu nàɖee ɖa dedie eye nàwɔe.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Ne ʋetsuvi aɖe ɖu wò – alo nènɔ teƒe si ʋetsuviwo ate ŋu anɔ – eye anaplasmosis ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake.

Azɔ hã, ne ʋetsuvi aɖe ɖu wò gake dzesi aɖeke mele ŋuwò o la, anyo kokoko be nàƒo nu kple ɖɔkta. Togbɔ be dɔlékuiwutikewo ɖeɖe maxe mɔ na anaplasmosis ƒe dzɔdzɔ o hã la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu agblɔ nya siwo gbɔna na wò:

• Nenye be dɔlékuiwutike siwo xea mɔ na dɔléle hiã na dɔléle bubu siwo ʋetsuviwo hena vɛ.
• Dzesi kawoe wòle be nànya?
• Ɣekaɣie wòle be magakpɔ eya alo ɖɔkta bubu ake?

Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàyi Atikewɔwɔ Kpata ƒe Dɔwɔƒe (ETU) ?

Ne dzesi sesẽ siawo le ŋuwò la, yi xɔ si te ɖe ŋuwò si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ enumake:

• Ne asrãa kɔ wu Celsius 40 (103 Fahrenheit).
• Ne èkɔ ʋu ɖe enu.
• Ne gbɔgbɔ sesẽ na wò vevie.
• Ne tɔtrɔwo va le susu me alo tɔtɔ.
• Ne ƒodo le veve sem vevie.
• Ne alɔ̃madɔmadɔ aɖe le ŋuwò.

Nya kawoe wòle be nàbia ɖɔktaa?

Ne èyi wò ɖɔkta gbɔ la, anyo be nàbia nya siawo tɔgbe:

• Aleke tututu wòle be mazã atike siae?
• Atike bubu kawoe mate ŋu ano atsɔ aɖu nye dɔlélea ƒe dzesiwo dzi le aƒeme?
• Dzesi yeye kawo alo dzesi siwo li xoxo ƒe gbegblẽ kawo ŋue wòle be malé ŋku ɖo?
• Aleke gbegbee mate ŋu akpɔ mɔ be ahaya kaba?
• Ɣekaɣie wòle be magakpɔ wò ake?

Ðe Anaplasmosis kple Lyme dɔlélea nye nu ɖeka?

Ẽ, anaplasmosis kple Lyme dɔléle nye dɔléle vovovo eve. Dɔlékui siwo ʋetsuviwo kakana gbɔe wo ame evea siaa tsona. Gake dɔlékui aɖe si woyɔna be Borrelia burgdorferi gbɔe Lyme dɔlélea tsona, gake dɔlékui aɖe si woyɔna be Anaplasma phagocytophilum gbɔe anaplasmosis tsona.

Woateŋu akpɔ dzesiwo abe dzoxɔxɔ kple ŋutilã ƒe vevesese le dɔléle bubu geɖewo me – siwo dometɔ geɖe menye ʋetsuviwo gbɔe wòtso o. Ke hã, le ɣeyiɣi sia tɔgbe me, si me dɔléle bubu aɖeke mele kakam o la, ne èyi nuto aɖe si me ʋetsuviwo le nyitsɔ laa eye nèle dzesi siawo kpɔm la, ele vevie be nàƒo nu kple ɖɔkta. Agblɔ dodokpɔ kple atikewɔwɔ siwo nèhiã, alo nenye be ele be nàlé ŋku ɖe wò dzesiwo ŋu eye nàgakpɔ wo ake.

Mlɔeba la, nusi dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui

Eyata, ɖewohĩ èse egɔme azɔ be Anaplasmosis nye dɔléle si ʋetsuviwo hena vɛ si hiã beléle vie. Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nàkpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso ʋetsuviwo si me. Ne èle gota, vevietɔ le teƒe siwo atiwo alo gbewo le la, mègaŋlɔ be be yeawɔ ɖe dedienɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo dzi o.

Ne dzesiwo le ŋuwò la, mègatsɔe ko be "adzamezã koe wònye o," ke boŋ yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake. Atikewɔwɔ kaba ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàda dɔléle sia keŋkeŋ eye nàxe mɔ ɖe kuxi sesẽwo nu. Lé be na wò lãmesẽ!

` Anaplasmosis, ʋetsuviwo, dzoxɔxɔ si ʋetsuviwo tsɔna, dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔléle, dzoxɔxɔ, dzesiwo, mɔxexe ɖe enu