Ne míaƒe ƒomea me tɔ aɖe te ŋkuɖoɖonudzi ƒe bubu esime wòle tsitsim la, mí katã míebunɛ be enye Alzheimer dɔléle . Nyateƒee, Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle nye tagbɔdɔléle siwo bɔ wu dometɔ ɖeka. Gake ènyaa, nɔnɔme bubu aɖe li si woyɔna be Lewy Body Dementia , alo LBD . Esia hã gblẽa nu le amesiwo xɔ wu ƒe 50. Eyata egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso nusi LBD nye ŋu.
Kpuie ko la, nukae nye Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?
Tsɔe be lãmenugbagbevi siwo le míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me toa atikewo dzi ɖoa dze kple wo nɔewo . Lewy ŋutilãwo nye protein ƒe ƒuƒoƒo siwo mesɔ o siwo ƒoa ƒu ɖe míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me. Ne woƒo ƒu la, wogblẽa ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie me. Etɔxɛe la, woate ŋu agblẽ nu geɖe me, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye míaƒe ŋkuɖoɖonudzi, ʋuʋu, tamebubu ŋutete, seselelãme , kple nuwɔna.
LBD ƒe nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu adzɔ le mɔ vevi eve nu:
1. Tagbɔdɔléle si ƒe ŋutilã le abe Lewy ene: Esia dzea egɔme tso ŋutilã me kuxiwo abe azɔlizɔzɔ kple ʋuʋu sesẽ ene dzi. Le abe ƒe ɖeka ene megbe la, ŋkuɖoɖonudzi kple tamebubu ƒe kuxi siwo ɖi Alzheimer-dɔlélea va doa mo ɖa. Susumeŋutetewo hã ate ŋu adzɔ.
2. Parkinson ƒe dɔléle ƒe tagbɔdɔléle: Le esia me la, ʋuʋu ƒe kuxiwo (Parkinson ƒe dzesiwo) dzena gbã. Ŋkuɖodzi kple tamebubu ƒe kuxiwo dzena emegbe ŋutɔ le dɔlélea me.
Nu vevitɔe nye be fifia la, atike aɖeke meli na LBD o. Gake mɔ aɖewo li siwo dzi woato akpɔ dzesiawo gbɔ eye woana gbɔdzɔe aɖewo hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe.
Vovototo kae le LBD, Alzheimer, kple Parkinson ƒe dɔlélea dome?
Togbɔ be dɔléle etɔ̃ siawo ƒe dzedzeme ɖi wo nɔewo hã la, vovototo siwo dze ƒã le wo dome. Vovototo siawo nyanya le vevie na atikewɔwɔ.
| Dɔléle tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo | Vovototo vevitɔ si le LBDwo dome |
|---|---|
| Alzheimer ƒe Dɔléle | To vovo na Alzheimer dɔlélea la, LBD mebua ŋkuɖoɖonudzi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe le gɔmedzedzea me o. Le LBD me la, susu kple tamebubu ƒe ŋutetewo trɔna kabakaba (si ate ŋu ato vovo tso ŋkeke yi ŋkeke, gaƒoƒo yi gaƒoƒo). Susumesusukpɔkpɔ bɔ ɖe LBD ƒe gɔmedzedze, gake le Alzheimer dɔlélea me la, edzɔna le dɔlélea ƒe nuwuwu. |
| Parkinson ƒe Dɔléle | Le Parkinson ƒe dɔlélea me la, ne dɔlélea ɖo afisi wòde ŋgɔ ŋutɔ vɔ ko hafi ŋkuɖoɖonudzi ƒe kuxiwo (tagbɔdɔ) dzɔna, alo ɣeaɖewoɣi la, medzɔna kura o. Gake le LBD me la , ŋkuɖoɖonudzi ƒe kuxiwo dzea egɔme le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me kple ʋuʋu ƒe kuxiwo alo le ema megbe kpuie . |
| Alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe nuwɔna | LBD ƒe nɔnɔme tɔxɛ aɖee nye REM alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe nuwɔna ƒe kuxi . Esia nye esime nèwɔa wò drɔ̃ewo ƒe fefe ŋutɔŋutɔ esime nèle alɔ̃ dɔm (e.g., ne èle avu wɔm le wò drɔ̃ewo me la, èʋuʋua wò abɔwo ŋutɔŋutɔ, alo nèdzea anyi tso aba dzi). Esia ate ŋu anye LBD ƒe dzesi gbãtɔ. |
Nusiwo gbɔ LBD tsona kple afɔku siwo le eme
Protein ƒomevi aɖe si woyɔna be alpha-synuclein ye nye protein ƒe ƒuƒoƒo siawo siwo woyɔna be Lewy ŋutilãwo. Ne woƒo ƒu ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me la, wodoa kplamatse atike vevi eve siwo le míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me la wɔwɔ.
- Acetylcholine: Esia kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe míaƒe ŋkuɖoɖonudzi kple nusɔsrɔ̃ dzi.
- Dopamine : Esia kpɔa míaƒe ʋuʋu, seselelãme, kple alɔ̃dɔdɔ dzi.
Dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyalawo menya nusita tututu Lewy ŋutilã siawo ƒoa ƒu ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me o, alo nusita ame aɖewo koe xɔa LBD o.
Ðe esia nye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔlélea? Zi geɖe la, womebua LBD be enye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔléle o. Gake ne LBD le wò ƒomea me tɔ aɖe ŋu la, àte ŋu axɔe vie.
Nu vevi siwo ate ŋu ahe afɔkua vɛ:
- Tsitsi (vevietɔ ƒe 50 kple edzivɔ) .
- Atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubuwo, abe Parkinson ƒe dɔléle ene, ƒe amesinɔnɔ
- LBD ƒe ƒome ŋutinya ƒe amesinɔnɔ
- Ŋutsuwo ate ŋu axɔ dɔa wu
Nukae nye LBD ƒe dzesiwo?
Menye dɔnɔwo katãe dzea dzesi ɖeka o. Dzesi aɖewo ate ŋu anɔ bɔbɔe, evɔ bubuwo ya nu sẽ. Dzesi siwo bɔ dometɔ aɖewo le ete.
| Nɔnɔme ƒe ƒomevi | Kpɔɖeŋuwo |
|---|---|
| Ŋusẽ si wòkpɔna ɖe tamebubu ŋutete dzi | Nyametsotsowɔwɔ sesẽ, didiƒekpɔkpɔ ƒe ŋutetemanɔamesi, susu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ, ŋkuɖoɖonudzi dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ, teƒe alo ɣeyiɣi ƒe tɔtɔ, dɔwɔwɔ kple xexlẽdzesiwo ƒe sesẽ. |
| Ŋusẽ si wòkpɔna ɖe ʋuʋu dzi | Afɔwo hehe ne wole zɔzɔm, sesẽ, asiwo ʋuʋu, dadasɔ kple anyidzedze, bɔbɔ ɖe ŋgɔ, asinuŋɔŋlɔ sue, nu mimi sesẽ. |
| Ŋusẽ si wòkpɔna ɖe alɔ̃dɔdɔ dzi | REM alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe nuwɔna ƒe kuxi, alɔ̃dɔdɔ fũ le ŋkeke me, alɔ̃madɔmadɔ, kple afɔ siwo meɖea dzi ɖi o ƒe dɔléle. |
| Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe seselelãme dzi | Blanuiléle, dzimaɖitsitsi, dziɖeleameƒo, nusiwo mele afima o kpɔkpɔ alo sese, vɔvɔ̃ si mebɔ o (e.g. esusu be ame aɖe le nu gblẽ ge le ŋunye). |
| Nɔnɔme bubuwo | Taɖuame kple alɔ̃madɔmadɔ, ʋu ƒe sisi ƒe tɔtrɔ, dɔmeɖui, aɖuɖɔtoe dzi makpɔmakpɔ, kple ʋeʋẽ ƒe ŋutete dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ. |
Avifafa alo nukoko si dzi womate ŋu aɖu o
Ame aɖewo siwo ŋu LBD le ate ŋu afa avi alo ako nu sesĩe zi ɖeka le susu aɖeke manɔmee. Woyɔa esia le atikewɔwɔ me be `pseudobulbar affect (PBA).` Esia menye woƒe seselelãme vavãtɔ o, ke boŋ nane si dzɔna le dɔlélea ta.
Dɔlélea didi kple edada
Dodokpɔ ɖeka aɖeke meli si ate ŋu anya LBD o. Esi wònye be dzesiawo sɔ kple dɔléle bubuwo ta la, ate ŋu asesẽ na ɖɔktawo be woakpɔ dɔlélea, vevietɔ le eƒe gɔmedzedze. Eyata ɖɔktaa awɔ dodokpɔ geɖe atsɔ akpɔ egbɔ be nɔnɔme bubu aɖeke meli o .
- Ŋutilã kple lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me dzodzro
- Ʋudodokpɔ (be woatsɔ akpɔ vitamin alo lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ) .
- Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe fotoɖeɖe (CT scan, MRI scan) .
- Dodokpɔ siwo dzidzea ŋkuɖoɖonudzi kple tamebubu ŋutete
- Alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe dodokpɔwo
Ne míeƒo nu tso atikewɔwɔ ŋu la, .
Fifia la, atike alo atike aɖeke meli na LBD o, gake atikewo kple atikewɔmɔnu aɖewo li siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖu dzesiawo dzi eye wòana agbea nanɔ bɔbɔe.
Nuxlɔ̃ame: Tagbɔdɔlékuiwutike aɖewo siwo wozãna tsɔ daa Alzheimer ƒe dɔlélea ate ŋu agblẽ nu le amesiwo ŋu LBD le ŋu. Woate ŋu ana dzesiawo nagagblẽ ɖe edzi. Eyata, kpɔ egbɔ be yeƒo nu kple yeƒe ɖɔkta hafi azã atike ɖesiaɖe.
Tsɔ kpe ɖe atikewo zazã ŋu la, atikewɔwɔ abe kamedede, dɔdamɔnu, kple aɖaŋuɖoɖo ene ate ŋu ana gbɔdzɔe gã aɖe dɔnɔa kple wo dzikpɔlawo.
Agbenɔnɔ kple LBD
LBD nye kuxi na dɔnɔa kple woƒe ƒomea siaa, gake ne wowɔ ɖoɖo nyuie eye wodo alɔe la, mɔzɔzɔa ate ŋu ana wòanɔ bɔbɔe wu.
- Kpɔ egbɔ be yele dedie: Ðe mɔxenuwo ɖa le afɔtoƒewo le aƒeme. De grab bars tsileƒea.
- Na kpekpeɖeŋu nasu asiwò: Ƒo nu tso esia ŋu na wò ƒometɔwo kple xɔlɔ̃wo. Di eŋutinunyalawo ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu ne ehiã.
- Wɔ ɖoɖo do ŋgɔ: Wɔ atikewɔwɔ kple ganyawo ŋuti nyametsotsowo do ŋgɔ, le dɔnɔa ƒe didi nu.
- Dzi nedzɔ wò: Na dɔnɔa nakpɔ gome le nusiwo doa dzidzɔ nɛ kple nusiwo doa dzidzɔ nɛ me.
Ame si ŋu LBD le ƒe agbenɔƒe le mama dedie nu anɔ abe ƒe 7-8 ene tso esime dzesiawo dze egɔme. Ke hã, esia ate ŋu ato vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ ŋutɔ. Ame aɖewo nɔa agbe va ɖo ƒe 20 sɔŋ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Menye ɣesiaɣie tagbɔdɔléle nyea Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle o. Lewy body dementia (LBD) hã nye dɔléle si bɔ.
- Tsɔ kpe ɖe ŋkuɖoɖonudzi ƒe kuxiwo ŋu la, woate ŋu akpɔ tɔtrɔ le ʋuʋu, alɔ̃dɔdɔ, kple nuwɔna me le LBD me le eƒe gɔmedzedze.
- REM alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe nuwɔna ƒe kuxi kple susumenuwo ate ŋu anye LBD ƒe dzesi vevitɔwo.
- Togbɔ be womekpɔ atike blibo aɖeke na dɔléle sia o hã la, woate ŋu ana dɔnɔa ƒe agbenɔnɔ nanyo ɖe edzi to dzesiawo dzi kpɔkpɔ me.
- Ne ame aɖe si te ɖe ŋuwò le dzesi siawo kpɔm la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàyi ɖɔkta bibi gbɔ enumake eye nàdi aɖaŋuɖoɖo.
💬 Comments (0)
Womeɖo nya aɖeke ɖe amewo haɖe o. Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpe ɖe afisia zi gbãtɔ.
Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpee