Ðe nèsena le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe nuƒoƒo me mekɔ oa? Mina míaƒo nu tso dysarthria ŋu

Ðe wòsena le ɖokuiwò me alea ɣeaɖewoɣia? Togbɔ be nya si nèdi be yeagblɔ le ta me ƒe susu nyuie le asiwò hã la, ne edo tso wò nu me la, edona kple gbe ƒaƒã, ƒoa nu ƒuƒlu, alo abe ɖe ame aɖeke mese egɔme o enea? Ðe wò gbe ɖina gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ, blewu, alo kabakaba akpaa? Ne aleae wòle la, ke nusi gbɔ wòtso ate ŋu anye dɔléle aɖe si woyɔna be dysarthria . Egbea, míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu bɔbɔe ŋutɔ, le mɔ si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu.

Kpuie ko la, nukae nye ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ?

Menye wò gbegbɔgblɔ alo wò tamebubu ƒe kuxie nye kuxi o. Èsea nyawo gɔme, àte ŋu awɔ nyagbewo, eye àte ŋu abu tame. Kuxia le lãmeka siwo kpena ɖe mía ŋu míeƒoa nu ŋu. Etɔxɛe la, ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si kpɔa wò nuyiwo, aɖe, gbeɖiɖikawo, kple lãkusi si kpɔa gbɔgbɔ dzi la gblẽna.

Tsɔe be wò ahɔhɔ̃ le abe kɔmpiuta ƒe CPU ene, eye wò lãmeka siwo ƒoa nu le abe agbalẽtamɔ̃ ene. Togbɔ be èna sededea tso CPU gbɔ hã la, agbalẽtamɔ̃a metaa nu nyuie o le vodada aɖewo ta. Emae nye nusi le dzɔdzɔm le afisia.

Nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu adzɔ le mɔ vevi eve nu:

1. Tsitsi ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie: Esia nye dɔléle si dzɔna ɖe ɖeviwo dzi. Ate ŋu atso nusiwo gblẽ le vidzĩa ƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ŋu le vidzidɔ me alo le edziɣi me. Cerebral Palsy nye esia ƒe kpɔɖeŋu nyui aɖe.

2. Acquired Dysarthria: Esia tsoa ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe gbegblẽ le eƒe tsitsime gbɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le ame tsitsiwo ŋu le nusi gbɔ wòtso abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, Parkinson ƒe dɔléle, alo ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔdzẽ ene ta.

Dysarthria Ƒomeviwo kple woƒe nɔnɔmewo

Dɔléle sia ƒomevi vovovowoe li. Ƒomevi ɖesiaɖe hea tɔtrɔwo vaa gbe kple nuƒoƒo ƒe atsyã me. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe ƒomevi veviawo ŋu.

Nukae ate ŋu ahe ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ vɛ?

Esia ate ŋu atso atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe si gblẽa nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa siwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nuƒoƒo dzi gbɔ. Nu vevi siwo gbɔ wòtsona dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ: Ʋu ƒe sisi yi ahɔhɔ̃a me ƒe nutsotso.
• Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe Nuveviwɔame si Me Nuveviwɔame Le: Nusiwo gblẽ le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu le afɔku me.
• Parkinson ƒe dɔléle: Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe dɔléle si gblẽa nu le ame ƒe ʋuʋu ŋu.
• Cerebral Palsy: Ʋuʋu ƒe dɔléle si dzea ɖevi suewo dzi.
• Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Dɔléle si gblẽa nu le lãmekawo ŋu.
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): Dɔléle si nana lãmekawo gbɔdzɔna .
• Ahɔhɔ̃ me Dɔdzẽwo
• Myasthenia Gravis ƒe dɔléle:Dɔléle si nana kadodo si le lãmekawo kple lãmekawo dome gbɔdzɔna.
• Tagbɔdɔléle: Dɔléle si gblẽa nu le ŋkuɖoɖonudzi kple ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu .
• Atike aɖewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu: Vevietɔ atike aɖewo siwo wozãna na dɔlélewo abe asrã ene.

Aleke woawɔ anya dɔlélea?

Gake ne nuƒoƒo ƒe sesẽ sia le dzidzim ɖe edzi ɣeyiɣi aɖee nye esia la, ele be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta godoo . Ðɔkta la aɖo wò ɖe "Nuƒoƒo kple Gbegbɔgblɔ ƒe Dɔléleŋutinunyala" (SLP).

Afimae woléa ŋku ɖe nuwo abe:

• Eléa ŋku ɖe lãmeka siwo le wò nuyi, aɖe, kple aɖu me ƒe ŋusẽ ŋu.
• Wogblɔna na wò be nàdo wò aɖe ɖe go eye nàdo gbeɖiɖi vovovowo.
• Xlẽ nyagbe ʋɛ aɖewo eye nàxlẽ xexlẽdzesiawo.
• Wowɔa dɔ bɔbɔewo, abe bosomikaɖi tutu ene.

Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, be ɖɔktaa nanya nusi tututu gbɔ wòtso la, ate ŋu aɖo wò ɖe dodokpɔ siwo gbɔna me:

• Nɔnɔmetatawo Dodokpɔwo: MRI alo CT scanwo tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu.
• Ʋu kple aɖuɖɔ dodokpɔ.
• Dodokpɔ siwo léa ŋku ɖe ahɔhɔ̃ kple lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu: nuwo abe `EEG` (Electroencephalogram) alo `EMG` (Electromyography).
• Spinal Tap: Ne wosusu be dɔléle aɖe le eŋu.
• Nusɔsrɔ̃ mimi.

Atikewɔwɔ kple edzikpɔkpɔ

Atikewɔwɔ nɔ te ɖe nusi gbɔ wò ƒunukpeƒetetedɔa tso, eƒe ƒomevi, kple dzesiwo dzi. Zi geɖe la, dɔléle si gbɔ wòtso (abe Parkinson ƒe dɔléle ene) dada akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàna wò nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo nanyo ɖe edzi vaseɖe afi aɖe.

Ke hã, nuƒoƒo kple gbegbɔgblɔ ŋuti dɔdala (SLP) ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò geɖe. Woagblɔ nyawo abe:

Nusi atikewɔla la fia

• Kamedede siwo doa ŋusẽ nu kple aɖu ƒe lãmekawo.
• Alesi woaƒo nu eme nakɔ to nuƒoƒo blewu kple tɔtɔ le nyawo dome me.
• Alesi nàɖu wò gbɔgbɔ dzi be wò gbe naɖi sesĩe.
• Alesi woazã mɔ̃wo abe gbeɖiɖidziɖeŋunu siwo dzia gbea ƒe sesẽme ɖe edzi ene.

Nu siwo wò ŋutɔ àte ŋu awɔ

• Na agbalẽ sue aɖe alo asitelefon nanɔ asiwò ɣesiaɣi. Ne ame aɖe mese nya si gblɔm nèle gɔme o la, ŋlɔe ɖi alo ŋlɔe ɖe mɔ̃ dzi.
• He ame kemɛa ƒe susu hafi nàƒo nu.
• Ɣesiaɣi si wòanya wɔ la, miƒo nu ŋkume kple ŋkume. Esia ana wòanɔ bɔbɔe na ame kemɛa be wòase wò gɔme to alesi wò nuyiwo ʋãnae kpɔkpɔ me.
• Ƒo asa na nuƒoƒo le teƒe siwo toɣliɖeɖe sɔ gbɔ ɖo (e.g. nuɖuɖudzraƒewo, kplɔ̃ɖoƒewo).
• Zã mo ƒe dzedzeme kple asiwɔwɔ ɖe nya dzi nàtsɔ aɖe wò nyaa me geɖe wu.

Aleke nàte ŋu akpe ɖe ƒometɔwo kple xɔlɔ̃wo ŋu?

Le nɔnɔme sia me la, ƒometɔwo kple ame veviwo ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu xɔ asi ŋutɔ. Mɔ siwo dzi nàto akpe ɖe wò lɔlɔ̃tɔwo ŋu dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ne womese nane gɔme o la, gabia wo ake.
• Na ɣeyiɣi si sɔ na ɖokuiwò be nàwu nuƒoƒo nu. Mègatso nya me o.
• Mègayi ɖawu wò nyagbea nu o.
• Gbugbɔ gblɔ nya si nègblɔ ƒe akpa si gɔme wose la na wo eye nàbia be, "Ðe mese egɔme nyuiea?" To mɔ sia dzi la, mahiã be nàgbugbɔ nyagbe bliboa agblɔ o.
• Mègaɖe ɖokuiwò ɖa le dzeɖoɖowo me o, tsɔ ɖokuiwò de nusianu me.

Dysarthria nye dɔléle si ate ŋu aɖe ame ɖe aga tso hadomegbenɔnɔ gbɔ eye wòana seselelãme nagbɔdzɔ. Eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo nyuiwo kple nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ ne kuxi sia ƒomevi le fu ɖem na wò.

Dysarthria, Dysarthria Sinhala, nuƒoƒo si me mekɔ o, nuƒoƒo si me mekɔ o, kukɔ, nuƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo, ahɔhɔ̃medɔlélewo