Ðe viwò suea xɔa dzamezã hefaa avi zi geɖe le to ƒe vevesese ta? Alo ɖe nèkpɔa nuwo abe nu me gbɔgbɔ kple aɖuɖɔtoe enea? Togbɔ be míesusuna zi geɖe be nusiawo nye nusiwo sɔ ŋutɔ na ɖevi suewo hã la, numekuku gã aɖe si wowɔ nyitsɔ laa gblɔ ŋutinya si to vovo vie. Numekuku sia ɖee fia be ɖevi siwo xɔa to, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti (ENT) dɔlélewo enuenu le woƒe ɖevime ate ŋu axɔ autism emegbe alo aɖe dzesi siwo do ƒome kplii afia. Azɔ, mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu bɔbɔe eye eme nakɔ.
Nukae nye nu yeye sia si ŋu woke ɖo?
Wowɔ numekuku sia le United Kingdom. Ezã nyatakaka siwo tso ɖevi siwo wu 10,000 gbɔ. Bu eŋu kpɔ, ɖɔktawo kple numekulawo lé ŋku ɖe ɖevi siawo ŋu le woƒe ƒe 4 gbãtɔwo katã me. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me, si fia be tso esime ɖeviawo xɔ ɣleti 18 va ɖo ƒe 42 la, wo dadawo kpe nyabiase gbalẽvi etɔ̃ ɖo.
Nyabiase gbalẽvi siawo bia nya tso dzesi siwo ku ɖe ɖevia ƒe ŋɔti, to, kple ŋɔti ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, vidadawo ka nya ta zi nenie wokpɔa tomeve, to me tsi dona, gbɔgbɔtsixe tsia nu me enuenu, aɖuɖɔɖɔɖɔ, kple to me gblẽna.
Emegbe numekulaawo tsɔ nyatakaka sia hetsɔe sɔ kple autism spectrum disorder ƒe dzesi siwo ɖeviawo ɖena fiana esime wotsi vie. Le numekuku sia me la, wode dzesi ɖevi 177 be autism le wo ŋu. Wode dzesi ɖeviwo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖe hã le 10% gbãtɔwo dome siwo ɖe autism ƒe dzesiwo fia wu.
Dzesi kawoe do ƒome kple autism?
Azɔ mina míakpɔ ENT ƒe dzesi siwo wokpɔ be wodo ƒome kple autism kple dzesi siwo do ƒome kplii wu le numekuku sia me ɖa. Be míase nusiawo gɔme nyuie la, mina míalé ŋku ɖe kplɔ̃ si le abe esia ene ŋu.
| Dzesi si dzena | Woɖe eme kpuie |
|---|---|
| Nu me Gbɔgbɔ | Ne ɖevia gbɔa ya to nu me ɖe ŋɔti teƒe ɣesiaɣi alo ŋkekea ƒe akpa gãtɔ. |
| Aɖuɖɔtoe | Ne ɖevia nɔa hũ ɖem ɣesiaɣi ne ele alɔ̃ dɔm. |
| Kaka/to me ƒoƒo | Ne ɖevia le asi kam woƒe to ŋu, hele wo hem, alo le wo ƒom ɣesiaɣi. |
| Towo ƒe dzodzro | Ne ɖevia ƒe towo biã le susu aɖeke koŋ ta o. |
| Tosese ƒe kuxi le vuvɔ ta | Ne edze abe viwòa ƒe tosese dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ne dzamezã alo dzamezã le eŋu ene. |
| Toɖoɖo nya siwo wogblɔna o | Ne edze abe womele to ɖom nya si wogblɔna o ene (esia ate ŋu atso tosese ƒe kuxi aɖe gbɔ). |
| Aɖuɖɔ alo tsi si le dodom tso to me | Ne tsi ɣi alo ɣi aɖe do le viwòa ƒe to me (ɖɔkta) la, wokpɔe be esia do ƒome kple nuƒoƒo ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ vevietɔ. |
Gake mègatsi dzi o! Mina míadi nusi tututu esia fia.
Enye nusi sɔ le dzɔdzɔme nu be dzila navɔ̃ vie ne ele nyati sia tɔgbe xlẽm. Gake ele vevie be míase nyateƒenyawo gɔme vɔvɔ̃ manɔmee.
Numekulawo te gbe ɖe edzi be ENT ƒe dzesi siwo le etame la bɔ ɖe ɖevi suewo me ŋutɔ . Esia mefia be autism le ɖevi ɖesiaɖe si ŋu dzesi siawo le ŋu o. Le nyateƒe me la, ɖevi siwo ŋu dzesi siawo le ƒe akpa gãtɔ mexɔa autism o.
Numekuku sia meɖo kpe nusi gbɔ wòtso dzi o, ke boŋ enye hadede. Kpuie ko la, edze abe kadodo aɖe le wo ame evea dome ene, gake womeɖo kpe edzi haɖe be ɖeka hea evelia vɛ o.
Eyata mègaƒo nya ta enumake be autism le viwòa ŋu ne èkpɔe wòle hũ ɖem o. Ema ate ŋu anye vodada. Gake ele be míaɖo ŋku edzi hã be menye dɔlélee autism nye o, ke boŋ enye ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe tsitsi ƒe nɔnɔme bubu.
Eyata nukatae wòle be míatsi dzi ɖe ENT dɔléle siawo ŋu?
Fifia ɖewohĩ ànɔ eŋu bum be, "Ne esia mehe autism vɛ o la, nukatae míetsɔ ɖe le eme alea gbegbe?" Susu si tae nye esi.
Gbedasi vevitɔ kekeake si míexɔ tso numekuku sia mee nye be mele be míabu ɖevi ƒe to, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti me kuxiwo nu tsɛe gbeɖe o .
Bu ɖevi aɖe si gbɔa ya to woƒe nu me ɣesiaɣi, eƒe to le veve sem, eye mete ŋu sea nya si gblɔm wole o ŋu kpɔ. Aleke gbegbee ɖevi ma ƒe dzi medzɔ o? Ne wokpɔ ENT ƒe kuxi siawo tɔgbe gbɔ kaba la, woate ŋu ana ɖevia ƒe agbenɔnɔ nanyo ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.
- Nuƒoƒo: Nuwo abe to me tsi kple tosese ene ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖevi ƒe nuƒoƒo dzi tẽ. Ne womete ŋu sea nu nyuie o la, aleke woawɔ asrɔ̃ nyawo?
- Nusɔsrɔ̃ kple hadomekadodowo: Ate ŋu asesẽ na ɖevi si le dɔ lém atraɖii eye eƒe to me gblẽna be eƒe susu nanɔ sukudɔdasiwo kple fefe kple ɖevi bubuwo ŋu.
- Lãmesẽ bliboa: Dɔlékui siwo nɔa anyi ɖaa ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ɖevi ƒe lãmesẽ bliboa kple eƒe tsitsi ŋu.
Eyata le esi teƒe be míabu numekuku sia me tsonu be enye nusi wòle be míavɔ̃ na la, ele be míabu wo be wonye mɔnukpɔkpɔ be míaɖɔ ŋu ɖo geɖe wu le mía viwo ƒe lãmesẽ ŋu . Ne dzesi siawo yi edzi le viwòa ŋu la, nu nyuitɔ si le dedie wue nye be nàƒo nu tso eŋu na wò ɖɔkta. Ðɔktaa atsɔ viwòa ayi ENT ƒe dɔdala gbɔ ne ehiã.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- To, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti (ENT) dɔlékuiwo bɔ ɖe ɖevi suewo me, gake ne woyi edzi alo wodzɔna enuenu la, ɣeyiɣia de be woatsi dzi.
- Numekukuwo ɖee fia be kadodo le dzesiwo abe nu me gbɔgbɔ, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple to asikaka ame ŋu enuenu kple autism dome.
- Esi wòle alea ta la, mefia be autism le viwòa ŋu o. Esiawo nye ɖevimenɔɣi ƒe dzesi siwo bɔ ŋutɔ. Mega tsi dzi o.
- Nu vevitɔe nye be nàƒo nu kple wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta alo ɖeviwo ƒe dɔdala enumake ne ètsi dzi ɖe viwò ƒe lãmesẽ alo tsitsi ŋu (e.g., nuƒoƒo ƒe megbetsitsi, hadomenunya ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ).
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