Nukawoe nye ŋkudɔ ƒe dzesiwo? Aleke woawɔ ade dzesii?
Zi geɖe la, ŋkudɔ meɖea dzesi aɖeke fiana le eƒe gɔmedzedze o . Egena ɖe eme abe futɔ si le adzame ene. Esia tae ame geɖe siwo le Sri Lanka menya gɔ̃ hã be ŋkudɔ le yewo ŋu o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ne wogblẽ nu le ŋkua ŋu si womate ŋu atrɔ o vɔ ko hafi dzesiawo dzea egɔme.Dzesi siwo wokpɔna zi geɖe:
Esiawo nye dzesi siwo bɔ wu dometɔ aɖewo:- Vevesese alo nyaƒoɖeamenu le ŋkuwo me
- Taɖuame
- Ŋkuwo ƒe biã alo ʋu ƒe sisi
- Nɔnɔmetata ɖeka kpɔkpɔ abe eve ene, nɔnɔme si woyɔna be ``diplopia``
- Nukpɔkpɔ si me mekɔ o
- Vivivi la, ŋku ƒe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ
- Teƒe dovivitiwo ƒe tsitsi vivivi le nukpɔkpɔ me (scotomas) alo nukpɔkpɔ ƒe akpa si le kpuie, abe ɖe wole ŋku lém ɖe mɔ̃ aɖe me ene (tunnel vision). Tsɔe be ne èxlẽ nyadzɔdzɔgbalẽ aɖe la, edze abe ŋɔŋlɔdzesi siwo le axa ɖeka la me mekɔ o ene, alo ne èle zɔzɔm le ablɔdzi la, èsena le ɖokuiwò me be akpa evea siaa me mekɔ o.
Dzesi siwo hiã be woalé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu kpata!
Glucoma ƒomevi aɖewo, vevietɔ angle-closure glaucoma, ate ŋu ahe dzesi sesẽwo vɛ zi ɖeka.Le nɔnɔme mawo me la, ehiã be woayi atikewɔƒe enumake, ne menye nenema o la, ame ƒe ŋkuwo magate ŋu akpɔ o tegbee. Esiawoe nye nɔnɔme kpata sia ƒe dzesiwo:- Ʋu si woƒo ƒu ɖe wò ŋku yibɔ ŋgɔ (hyphema) .
- Ŋku siwo le ʋuʋum alo esiwo lolo (buphthalmos) (esia gblẽa nu le ɖevi suewo ŋu wu) .
- Aɖuɖɔtoe kple ʋuʋudedi kple ŋku ƒe vevesese /nyaƒoɖeamenu
- Ne èlé ŋku ɖe akaɖiawo ŋu la, àkpɔ asigɛ siwo ƒe amadede le abe dziŋgɔli ene ƒo xlã wo. Abe alesi ko ne èku ʋu le zã me ene la, èkpɔa gotagome amadede vovovowo le ablɔdzikaɖiwo ŋu.
- Floaters (myodesopsias) (teƒe suesuesue yibɔwo, ʋuƒo, kple bubuawo) ƒe dzɔdzɔ kpata alo le dzidzim ɖe edzi le ŋkuwo ŋgɔ
- Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu kpata le mɔ ɖesiaɖe nu
- Kekeli ƒe keklẽ kpata le ŋkuwo ŋkume ( photopsias ) .
Nukatae ŋkudɔ dzea ame dzi? Nuka gbɔe wòtso?
Nusi koŋ gbɔ ŋkudɔ tsonae nye ŋku ƒe lãkusi si le wò ŋku me ƒe gbegblẽ . Esia le abe ka si tsɔa nusiwo míekpɔna yia ahɔhɔ̃a me ene. Ate ŋu adzɔ le susu aɖeke ta o, gake nu geɖe li siwo gbɔ nɔnɔme sia tsona. Afɔku siawo dometɔ vevitɔ kekeake dometɔ ɖekae nye ŋkua ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu (ŋku ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu le ŋkua me) . Bu eŋu ale, tsi aɖe si woyɔna be aqueous humor la dona le míaƒe ŋkuwo me ɣesiaɣi be wòana nunyiame ŋkua. Tsi sia sina toa ŋku yibɔa me yia ŋkua ƒe ŋgɔgbe. Le ŋku si le lãmesẽ me me la, tsi sia dona le ŋkua me to tsidzɔƒe ƒe ɖoɖo aɖe si woyɔna be trabecular meshwork, si nye afisi ŋku ɣia do go ŋku si le amadede me (afã si le amadede me ƒo xlã ŋku yibɔa) le. Ele abe tsigo si me wotsɔ pɔmpi aɖe blae be wòaɖe tsi ene. Le ŋkudɔ me la, tsi si sina toa eme la xea mɔ alo mete ŋu nɔa te ɖe tsi ƒe sisi nu o. Afisi tsi sia ayi o eye wòƒoa ƒu ɖe ŋkua me. Lãmetsi sia si sɔ gbɔ la ƒoa ƒu, si wɔnɛ be ŋkua ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu dzina ɖe edzi. Mlɔeba la, nyaƒoɖeamenu sia si dzi ɖe edzi ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò ŋku ƒe lãmeka ŋu, si ana nàxɔ ŋkudɔ. Nusi gbɔ tsi sia si ƒoa ƒu ɖe ŋkua me tsona ate ŋu ato vovo le ŋkudɔ si ƒomevi le ŋuwò nu.Ðe ŋkudɔ ƒomevi aɖewo lia?
Ẽ, ŋkudɔ ƒomevi vovovowo li, gake woate ŋu ama wo ɖe hatsotso geɖe me:- Ʋuʋudedi gbãtɔ: Dzogoe si le ʋuʋu ɖi nye nɔnɔme si me tsidzɔƒewo, siwo nye teƒe siwo ŋku ƒe ɣi do go ŋkua ƒe akpa si le amadede me ƒe gota gome la, ʋuna le. Nukokoedoname si me tsi le sina yia mɔ siawo me eye wòdona le ŋkua ƒe ŋgɔgbexɔa me. Esiae nye ŋkudɔ ƒomevi si bɔ wu.Nusi dzɔnae nye be tsidzɔƒeawo va xena vivivi, abe tsiléƒe ƒe tsidzɔƒe si me ɖi yɔa vivivi ene. Esia dzɔna blewu ale gbegbe be ɖewohĩ dzesi aɖeke manɔ eŋu le gɔmedzedzea me o.
- Angle-closure glaucoma gbãtɔ: Zi geɖe la, ele be tsi ƒe nukokoedoname natso ŋkua ƒe megbexɔa me, ato ŋkua ƒe ŋkumeʋuʋu me ayi ŋgɔgbexɔa me. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wò ŋku ƒe ŋkumeɖonu la dona ɖe ŋgɔ akpa, si xea mɔ na tsi ƒe sisi to lãkusia me. Lãmetsi si sɔ gbɔ ɖe megbexɔa me ate ŋu atutu ƒunukpeƒetetedɔa ayi ŋgɔ, si ana dzogoe si dzi tsia tona la natsi alo axee keŋkeŋ. Zi geɖe la, esia ate ŋu anye nɔnɔme si dzɔna kpata, si dzɔna kpata. Ŋkua ate ŋu abiã eye wòase veve.
- Ŋkudɔ evelia: Esia dzɔna ne ŋkua ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu dzi ɖe edzi le nɔnɔme alo nudzɔdzɔ bubu aɖe ta. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ate ŋu atso ŋku ƒe abixɔxɔ (bu kriket-bɔl si ƒo ŋkua ŋu kpɔ), pigmentary dispersion syndrome (amadede suesuesue siwo le ŋkua me siwo gbãna eye woxea tsi si sina toa eme), uveitis (ŋku ƒe akpa si le eme ƒe dɔdzẽ), atike aɖewo (vevietɔ corticosteroids kple cycloplegics), kple ŋku ƒe dɔwɔwɔ na ame.
- Vidzidzi ƒe ŋkudɔ: Esia nye ŋkudɔ si dzɔna le fugboea ƒe ɣeyiɣi me, si fia ne vidzĩa le vidzidɔ me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nɔnɔmewo abe aniridia (ŋku ƒe ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋudedi mewɔa nyuie o), Axenfeld-Rieger ƒe dɔléle, Marfan ƒe dɔléle, rubella ƒe dɔléle si wodzina, kple neurofibromatosis ƒomevi 1 ate ŋu ahe esia vɛ. Esia nye nɔnɔme si nɔa vidzĩa dzidziɣi, eye ne vidzĩa ƒe ŋkuwo lolo, tsi le wo me, alo kekeli te ŋu sena le wo ŋu la, ele be nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake.
Nukawoe nye nusiwo ate ŋu ana ame naxɔ ŋkudɔ?
Afɔku geɖe li siwo ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ŋkudɔ ƒe dzɔdzɔ dzi. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe nusiwo wonye ŋu:- Ƒe: Ŋkudɔ ƒomevi akpa gãtɔ dzea amesiwo xɔ wu ƒe 40. (Ŋkudɔ si wodzina ye nye nu vevitɔ si to vovo na esia.) Eŋutinunyalawo bu akɔnta be ŋkudɔ le amesiwo xɔ wu ƒe 75 dometɔ siwo ade 10% ŋu. Esia fia be ele vevie be nàlé be nɛ ne èle tsitsim.
- Ameƒomevinyenye/Tɔgbuiwo: Amesiwo tso Afrika, vevietɔ amesiwo tso Afro-Caribbean, le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ ŋkudɔ gbãtɔ si le ʋuʋu ɖi. Asiatɔwo (míawo hã míele eme) kple Inuittɔwo ƒe dzidzimeviwo hã le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ ŋkudɔ si nye angle-closure glaucoma.
- Na:Nyɔnuwo le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ ŋkudɔ si nye angle-closure glaucoma. Eŋutinunyalawo xɔe se be vovototo si le ŋutsuwo kple nyɔnuwo dome le ŋku ƒe wɔwɔme me gbɔ koŋue esia tso.
- Vodada siwo dona tso ŋku ƒe ŋkume: Ame siwo mekpɔa nu kpuie, alo esiwo kpɔa nu kpuie, ate ŋu axɔ ŋkudɔ si le ʋuʋu ɖi. Nenema ke amesiwo mekpɔa nu kpuie, alo hyperopia, hã ate ŋu axɔ ŋkudɔ si woyɔna be angle-closure glaucoma.
- Ƒome ŋutinya: Ne ŋkudɔ le wò ƒomea me, vevietɔ dawò, fofowò, viwò, alo nɔviwò ŋu la, ke èle afɔku gã aɖe me be wòaxɔe. Esia sɔ kple alesi dɔlélewo abe suklidɔ kple ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene te ŋu ƒua du le míaƒe ƒomewo me. Nɔnɔme aɖewo siwo hea ŋkudɔ evelia vɛ hã nye domenyiŋusẽfianu.
- Dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi: Numekukuwo ɖee fia be amesiwo ŋu dɔléle aɖewo siwo nɔa anyi didi abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ kple suklidɔ ene le la ate ŋu axɔ ŋkudɔ. Eyata ne dɔléle siawo le ŋuwò la, anyo be wò ŋkuwo naɖu wo dzi nyuie.
Nukawoe nye ŋkudɔ ƒe kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado tso eme?
Bu nusi adzɔ ne mèxɔ atike be yeatsɔ aɖu nyaƒoɖeamenu si le wò ŋku me dzi o ŋu kpɔ. Ne edzɔ alea la, ŋkudɔ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò ŋkume kple ŋku ƒe lãmeka ŋu, si ana wodzudzɔ dɔwɔwɔ mlɔeba. Esiae hea ŋkudɔ ƒe kuxi vevitɔ vɛ, si nye ŋkumaʋumaʋu kple ŋkumaʋumaʋu keŋkeŋ mlɔeba. Nusi dona tso eme mlɔebae nye nusi eŋutinunyalawo yɔna be ŋkudɔ blibo. Esia fia be ŋku si ŋu dɔlélea le la zua ŋkuagbãtɔ keŋkeŋ. Ate ŋu asesẽ hã, abe kpe ene, ne èka asi eŋu, eye ate ŋu ase veve gɔ̃ hã.Aleke wowɔa dea dzesi ŋkudɔ?
Ŋkudɔdala ate ŋu akpɔ ŋkudɔ ne wodo ŋku kpɔ. Le nyateƒe me la, ŋkumedodokpɔ siawo ate ŋu ade dzesi ŋkudɔ hafi dzesi aɖeke nadze le ŋkuwòme alo agblẽ nu le wò ŋkuwo ŋu. Le dodokpɔ siawo me la, wò ŋkume kekena (mydriasis), si wɔnɛ be ɖɔktaa kpɔa wò ŋku ƒe eme. Dodokpɔ vevi siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòanya ŋkudɔléle la dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:- Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe ŋutete dodokpɔ - dodokpɔ alesi nàte ŋu akpɔ nu nyuie (to biabia tso asiwò be nàxlẽ ŋɔŋlɔdzesiwo ƒe fli aɖe me).
- Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe dodokpɔ - Wò nukpɔkpɔ ƒe didime kple nenye be àte ŋu akpɔ akpa eveawo hã.
- Goglome ƒe nukpɔsusu dodokpɔ
- Tonometry - Nyaƒoɖeamenu si le ŋkua me dzidzedze. Wowɔa esia to mɔ̃ aɖe si ƒoa ya ɖe ŋkua me alo to asikaka ŋkua ŋu me.
- Pachymetry - Dzidzedze ŋkume ƒe titrime, akpa si me kɔ le ŋkua ƒe ŋgɔgbe.
- Slit lamp exam - Ŋku ƒe akpa vovovowo dodokpɔ si wodo ɖe ŋgɔ to nusuekpɔmɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe zazã me.
- Gonioscopy - Wotsɔa ŋkumekpɔnu tɔxɛ aɖe dana ɖe ŋkua dzi be woatsɔ alé ŋku ɖe dzogoe si dzi tsi la tona tona ŋu.
- `Optical coherence tomography (OCT)` - Esia léa ŋku ɖe ŋkua ƒe ƒuƒoƒo siwo le bɔbɔe la ŋu, vevietɔ ŋku ƒe lãkusi ƒe ka ƒe titrime.
- Fluorescein angiography - dodokpɔ si wowɔna tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe ʋuka siwo le ŋkua me ŋu.
- Ultrasound dodokpɔ `(Ultrasound)`
- Ƒã hafi wowɔa kɔmpiuta dzi tomography (CT) alo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan.
Nukawoe nye ŋkudɔ ƒe atikewo?
Taɖodzinu vevitɔ si le ŋkudɔdada dada ŋue nye be woaɖe ŋkua ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu dzi akpɔtɔ (ŋku me ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu) eye woatɔ te dɔlélea ƒe gbegblẽ . Atikewɔwɔ vevi geɖe li siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu le esia me:- Atikewo: Atike siwo ɖea nyaƒoɖeamenu si le wò ŋku me dzi kpɔtɔna koŋue nye esiawo. Ne wò ŋku ƒe sisi sɔ gbɔ wu alesi wòle dzɔdzɔmee (nɔnɔme si woyɔna be `ŋku ƒe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ`) la, atike siawo ateŋu akpeɖeŋu be ŋkudɔ nagadzɔ o alo axe mɔ na nusiwo gblẽ be woagahe dzesiwo vɛ o. Esiawo ate ŋu ava abe ŋkumeɖonu alo atikekui ene. Ele vevie be nàno atike siawo abe alesi tututu wò ɖɔkta gblɔ na wò ene.
- Glaucoma ƒe amekoko: Wotrɔ asi le amekoko siawo ŋu be woakpe ɖe tsi si me nukokoedoname le ŋu wòaɖe le eme bɔbɔe eye woaɖe nyaƒoɖeamenu si le ŋkua me dzi akpɔtɔ. Amekoko siawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye trabeculectomy (si toa mɔ yeye aɖe dzi be tsia nado), tube shunts (wotsɔa mɔ̃ sue aɖe dea ŋkua me be tsia nado), laser-dɔdamɔnu (wozãa laser tsɔ ʋua tsi si dona le eme), kple ŋkudɔ si me womewɔa dɔ boo aɖeke le o (MIGS).
Nukae nye ŋkudɔ ƒe mɔkpɔkpɔ?
Le nyateƒe me la, ne womewɔ atike na ŋkudɔ o la, ate ŋu ana ame nate ŋu akpɔ nu tegbee eye wòazu ŋkuagbãtɔ. Gake ne woda dɔa nɛ la, woate ŋu aɖu dɔlélea dzi alo atɔ te eƒe sesẽ gɔ̃ hã . Gake esi esia ate ŋu ato vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ ta la, ame nyuitɔ si nàƒo nu tso esia ŋu nae nye wò ŋkudɔdala. Ate ŋu agblɔ nusi le wò nɔnɔme tɔxɛa ŋu kple nusi nàte ŋu awɔ atsɔ atrɔe na wò.Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ŋkudɔ nua?
Nublanuitɔe la, womate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ŋkudɔ nu keŋkeŋ o. GakeDɔlélea didi kaba kple edada ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖu ŋkume ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu dzi eye wòaxe mɔ ɖe ŋku ƒe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bublu nu alo ahe ɖe megbe. Nu vevi geɖewo li nàte ŋu awɔ atsɔ akpe ɖe ŋuwò:- Do ŋkumekpɔ edziedzi : Àte ŋu ade dzesi nyaƒoɖeamenu sesẽ le wò ŋkuwo me hafi ŋkudɔ ƒe dzesiwo nadze. Ne èkpɔe kaba la, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò kple wò ŋkudɔdala miaxe mɔ na ŋkudɔa be wòagagblẽ ɖe edzi o, alo ana wòagbɔdzɔ ya teti. Enyo be nàdo wò ŋkuwo kpɔ zi ɖeka ya teti le ƒea me le ƒe 40 xɔxɔ vɔ megbe, vevietɔ ne ŋkudɔ le wò ƒomea ŋu.
- Ŋku ƒe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ dzi ɖuɖu: Ne nyaƒoɖeamenu si le wò ŋkuwo me sɔ gbɔ wu alesi wòle dzɔdzɔmee la, wò ŋkudɔdala agblɔ atikewɔmɔnu siwo nàzã. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be míawɔ ɖe woƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖowo dzi. Esia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàxe mɔ ɖe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bublu nu alo ahe ɖe megbe ya teti.
- Nya nusiwo ate ŋu ahe wò afɔku vɛ eye nàɖu wo dzi: Àte ŋu adze agbagba aɖu nɔnɔme aɖewo, abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ kple suklidɔ ene dzi alo axe mɔ ɖe wo nu. Azɔ hã, nuwo abe dedienɔnɔ ƒe ŋkumeɖonu ene zazã ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be woaxe mɔ ɖe ŋku ƒe abixɔxɔ nu.
Ne ŋkudɔ le ŋunye la, nukae mate ŋu awɔ atsɔ akpe ɖe ɖokuinye ŋu?
Ne ŋkudɔ le ŋuwò la, nu nyuitɔ si nàte ŋu awɔe nye be nàwɔ ɖe wò ŋkudɔdala ƒe mɔfiame siwo ku ɖe dɔlélea dada kple edzikpɔkpɔ ŋu dzi . Ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò hã be nàwɔ tɔtrɔ aɖewo le wò agbenɔnɔ kple numamewo ŋu. Esiawo ate ŋu anye:- Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu dzesi yeyewo alo tɔtrɔ siwo va le nukpɔkpɔ me dzi o.
- Kpekpeme si sɔ me léle ɖe asi na wò.
- Lãmesẽfefewɔwɔ (gake bia wò ɖɔkta tso kamedede siwo wòle be nàƒo asa na ŋu, elabena kamedede aɖewo, abe yoga kple ta ɖe anyi ene, ate ŋu ana ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu nadzi ɖe edzi).
- Eyi ɖakpɔe abe alesi ɖɔktaa kafui ene.
Ɣekaɣie wòle be madi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo?
Glucoma ƒomevi aɖewo, abe angle-closure glaucoma ene, ate ŋu adze ame dzi kaba ŋutɔ. Eyata ehiã be woakpɔ atikewɔƒe enumake be woaxe mɔ ɖe nusiwo agblẽ nu le ame ŋu tegbee kple ŋku ƒe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bublu nu. Ne dzesi siawo dometɔ aɖe le ŋuwò, eɖadze egɔme kpata alo le sesẽm ɖe edzi o, na woadoe kpɔ enumake:- Ŋku ƒe vevesese alo nyaƒoɖeamenu sesẽ
- Taɖuame
- Nukpɔkpɔ eve (diplopia) alo nukpɔkpɔ si me kɔ o
- Ʋuʋudedi kple ʋuʋudedi kple ŋku ƒe vevesese/nyaƒoɖeamenu
- Kplɔ̃ siwo ƒe amadede le abe dziŋgɔli ene kpɔkpɔ ƒo xlã akaɖiwo
- Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu kpata le mɔ ɖesiaɖe nu
- Kekeli ƒe keklẽwo dzea dzedze le ŋkume.
- Nusiwo le tsia dzi ƒe dzedzeme le ŋkuwo ŋgɔ ƒe gɔmedzedze kpata alo woƒe dzidziɖedzi (myodesopsias) .
Nya kawoe wòle be mabia nye ŋkudɔdala?
Anyo be nàbia wò ŋkuŋutinunyala nya siawo abe esiawo ene:- Ŋkudɔ ka ƒomevie le ŋunye?
- Nuka gbɔe nye ŋkudɔa tso?
- Atikewɔwɔmɔnu kawoe le asinye, eye nukae nèkafu?
- Nukae nye atikewɔwɔ (wo) ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu alo kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado tso eme?
- Dzesi alo tɔtrɔ kawoe wòle be maƒo ka na miaƒe ɔfis alo madi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo?
Mègavɔ̃ be yeabia nya siawo o. Zi alesi nèse wò nɔnɔmea gɔme nyuie la, zi nenemae wòanɔ bɔbɔe be nàdo alɔ atikewɔwɔ ahakpɔ wò nukpɔkpɔ ta.Le mía dometɔ geɖe gome la, míaƒe ŋku ƒe nukpɔkpɔ nye sidzenu vevi aɖe vavã, ɖewohĩ enye vevitɔ kekeake gɔ̃ hã le agbe me. Eyata ele dzɔdzɔme nu be nàvɔ̃ ahatsi dzi be yeƒe ŋkuwo nagabu le nɔnɔme aɖe abe ŋkudɔ ene ta. Gake nya nyuiae nye be ŋkudɔ nye dɔléle si woate ŋu ade dzesii ahadae kaba. Zi alesi nède dzesi dɔlélea kaba eye nèdze atikewɔwɔ gɔme la, zi nenemae mɔnukpɔkpɔ asu asiwò be nàtɔ te dɔlélea be wòagagblẽ ɖe edzi o. Togbɔ be womate ŋu atɔ tee keŋkeŋ o hã la, zi geɖe la, ate ŋu ahe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi sesẽwo ƒe gɔmedzedze ɖe megbe ƒe geɖe, ƒe bla nanewo gɔ̃ hã.
Nu vevitɔ kekeake siwo dzi wòle be míaɖo ŋkui tso nyati sia me (Take-Home Message) .
Enyo, eyata nu aɖewo siwo wòle be wòanɔ susu me na mí tso nusiwo ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe tso ŋkudɔ ŋu lae nye esi:- Glaucoma ate ŋu anye dɔléle si me womeƒoa nu tsoe o: ɖewohĩ mahe dzesi aɖeke vɛ le eƒe gɔmedzedze o. Esia tae ŋkudodokpɔ edziedzi le vevie ŋutɔ ɖo, vevietɔ ne afɔku aɖewo le ŋuwò.
- De dzesii kabae nye ametakpɔnu nyuitɔ kekeake: Ne wokpɔe kaba la, atikewɔwɔ ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe nukpɔkpɔ bubu nu le akpa gãtɔ me.
- Nya nu tso afɔku siwo ate ŋu ado tso eme ŋu: Ne dɔlélea le ŋuwò le ƒomea me, èxɔ ƒe 40 kple edzivɔ, alo dɔlélewo abe suklidɔ alo ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene le ŋuwò la, ke ele be nàɖɔ ŋu ɖo vie wu.
- Wɔ ɖe wò ɖɔkta ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi pɛpɛpɛ: Ne wokpɔ be ŋkudɔ le ŋuwò la, ele vevie be nàwɔ ɖe atike kple mɔfiame siwo wò ɖɔkta na wò dzi pɛpɛpɛ.
- Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu dzesi siwo dzena kpata dzi o: Ne wò ŋku le veve sem kpata, mèkpɔa nu nyuie o, alo nèkpɔ asigɛ siwo ƒo xlã akaɖiwo la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake.
Ðo ŋku edzi be wò ŋkuwo xɔ asi ŋutɔ na wò. Eya ta, wò agbanɔamedzie wònye be nàlé be na wo. Mègavɔ̃ o, ne ènya eye nèɖe afɔ siwo hiã la, àte ŋu anɔ agbe nyuie kple ŋkudɔ gɔ̃ hã.
` Glaucoma, ŋku ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu, ŋkudɔ, ŋku ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, ŋkumaʋumaʋu, ŋku ƒe lãmeka, ŋkumedodokpɔ
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