Ne èfɔ le ŋdi me la, ɖe nèkpɔa taɖa le wò akɔtaɖonu bliboa ŋua? Ðe wò ɖa gena le wò taɖa me ne èle tsi ƒum? Ðewohĩ wò kɔmewua le fu geɖe xɔm wu alesi wònɔna ɖaa. Esia nye nusi ɖea fu na ame geɖe ŋutɔŋutɔ eye wòɖea woƒe kakaɖeamedzi dzi kpɔtɔna. Le ame aɖewo gome la, ɖa ƒe ŋeŋe vie gɔ̃ hã nana woléa blanui ŋutɔ. Le ame bubuwo gome la, ne woƒe ta ƒu gɔ̃ hã la, menye nya gã aɖekee wònye o. Ke hã, ɖa ƒe vuvu sia ate ŋu adzɔ ɖe amesiame dzi. Eyata mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu egbea tututu, kple dzi fafɛ.
Na míakpɔe ɖa gbã, nukae nye taɖa sia?
Kpuie ko la, taɖa, alo abe alesi míeyɔnae ene la, vellus fu le mía si, le míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa sia akpa kloe, negbe teƒe ʋɛ aɖewo abe míaƒe asibidɛwo, míaƒe afɔkpodziwo, kple ŋkumeʋuʋu ene koe mele eme o. Ke hã, esia ƒe akpa gãtɔ nyo ale gbegbe be míate ŋu akpɔe o.
Protein aɖe si woyɔna be keratin ye wotsɔ wɔa taɖae . Esiawo dzɔna le míaƒe ŋutigbalẽ ƒe lãkusi sue siwo woyɔna be ɖa ƒe ƒuƒoƒo me. Ne taɖa ƒe lãmenugbagbevi yeyewo le tsitsim tso lãmenugbagbevi siawo me la, wotua lãmenugbagbevi xoxowo doa goe yia ŋutigbalẽa ƒe anyime. Le nyateƒe me la, taɖa si nèkpɔ la nye keratin lãmenugbagbevi kuku siwo do ƒome kple wo nɔewo ƒe kɔsɔkɔsɔ. Le mama dedie nu la, fu siwo ade 100,000 va ɖo 150,000 le ame tsitsi aɖe ƒe ta ŋu. Esɔ be taɖa siwo ade 50 va ɖo 100 naɖiɖi gbesiagbe. Eyata mehiã be nàtsi dzi ne fu ʋɛ aɖewo le kɔmewua ŋu o.
Taɖa ƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe tsatsam
Bu eŋu kpɔ, míaƒe taɖa ɖesiaɖe kple eƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo tɔxɛ. Woma esia ɖe akpa vevi etɔ̃ me.
- Anagen: Esiae nye ɣeyiɣi si me ɖa tsina le dɔ dzi. Esia ate ŋu anɔ anyi tso ƒe eve va ɖo ƒe enyi. Le ɣeyiɣi ɖesiaɖe me la, wò taɖa ƒe 90% lɔƒo le akpa sia me.
- Catagen: Esia nye ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe si xɔa abe kwasiɖa eve va ɖo etɔ̃ ene si me ɖa ƒe ƒuƒoƒoa dzudzɔa tsitsi.
- Gbɔɖeme ƒe akpa (Telogen): Esia xɔa abe ɣleti eve va ɖo etɔ̃ ene. Le akpa sia ƒe nuwuwu la, ɖaa gena, eye ɖa yeye aɖe dzea tsitsi gɔme ɖe eteƒe. Eye aleae tsatsam la gadzea egɔme ake.
Ne míele tsitsim la, alesi taɖa sia tsinae la dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna vivivi.
Nukawoe nye ɖa ƒe vuvu ƒomevi veviwo?
Woyɔa ɖa ƒe vuvu le atikewɔwɔ me be ɖa ƒe ʋuʋu . Esia ƒomevi vovovowoe li. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe ƒomevi vevi aɖewo ŋu.
| Sisi ƒe ƒomevi | Kpuie ko la,... |
|---|---|
| Androgenic Alopecia ƒe dɔléle | Esia nye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe taɖa. Le ŋutsuwo gome la, edzea egɔme tso ŋgonu ƒe axawo kple ta ƒe fiakuku (Male Pattern Baldness). Le nyɔnuwo gome la, edzena abe taɖa si le tsɛe le ta ƒe fiakuku dzi (Nyɔnu ƒe Kpɔɖeŋu Taɖa). |
| Alopecia Areata ƒe dɔléle | Esia ate ŋu adze egɔme kpata. Enye nɔnɔme si ŋutilã ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete dzea ɖa ƒe ƒuƒuwo dzi vodadatɔe hena vɛ. Taɖa tsina le gotagome le teƒe vovovowo le ta. Ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ŋkume kple ɖa hã dzi. |
| Telogen ƒe Tsi si Wotsɔna Ðae | Ne nuteɖeamedzi geɖe le ŋutilã alo susu ŋu (e.g. dɔléle gã aɖe, vidzidzi, dodokpɔwo) la, kasia taɖa geɖewo gena ɖe ɖiɖiɖeme ƒe akpaa me. Le ɣleti ʋɛ aɖewo megbe la, kasia taɖa siawo gena. Zi geɖe la, esia nyea ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ko. |
| Traction Alopecia ƒe dɔléle | Taɖa hehe ƒe atsyãwo zazã ɣeyiɣi didi (bun sesẽwo, ɖaƒoƒo sesẽwo) ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ɖa ƒe ƒuƒuwo ŋu eye wòana ɖa navu tegbee. |
| Trichotillomania ƒe dɔléle | Esia nye susu ƒe nɔnɔme. Ame ŋutɔ ƒe taɖa hehe do goe. Wokpɔnɛ zi geɖe le ɖeviwo kple sɔhɛwo dome. |
Nukatae taɖa sia le gegem? Nukawoe nye susu siwo tae?
Ðɔktawo menya nusita tututu taɖa aɖewo ƒe tsitsi ƒe ɣeyiɣi nɔa kpuie wu bubuwo haɖe o, gake nu vevi geɖe li siwo nana ɖa ƒe vuvu.
- Domenyiŋusẽfianu: Domenyiŋusẽfianu siwo tso dawò kple fofowò siaa ƒe axadzi ate ŋu ana nàzu taɖa.
- Lãmetsiŋusẽ: Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe masɔmasɔ, vevietɔ tɔtrɔ le ŋutsu ƒe lãmetsi siwo woyɔna be androgens (siwo hã wowɔna le agbɔsɔsɔ sue aɖe me le nyɔnuwo ƒe ŋutilã me) ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ me ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe edzi.
- Nuteɖeamedzi, dɔléle, kple vidzidzi: Abe alesi míedzro eme va yi ene la, nu siawo ate ŋu ana ɖa navuvu hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe (Telogen Effluvium).
- Atike aɖewo:Atike siwo wozãna tsɔ daa ʋu, ʋumenugbagbeviɣitikewo, kple ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe atike aɖewo ate ŋu ana ɖa navu hena ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe.
- Nunyiame ƒe veve: Iron, zinc, biotin, kple protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mesɔ gbɔ o hã nye nu vevi siwo nana ɖa ƒuna. Vitamin D ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ hã ate ŋu anye nusi gbɔ wòtso.
- Atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubuwo: Thyroid dɔléle, suklidɔ, dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe dɔlélewo abe lupus, kple fungal skin infections (ringworm) hã ate ŋu ana ɖa navuvu.
- Nu siwo agblẽ nu le wò ɖa ŋu: Ne èɖe ɖa edziedzi, tsɔ bleaching, de amae, kple perming ate ŋu ana wò ɖa nagbɔdzɔ eye wòana wòagbã. Dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme zazã hã menyo o.
Nu vevitɔe nye be nàdi nusi gbɔ wò ɖa ƒe vuvu tso. Ne èke ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso ŋu la, woate ŋu adae zi geɖe.
Aleke nèwɔna kpɔa ɖa ƒe vuvu dzea sii? Ðe wòle be makpɔ ɖɔktaa?
Ɛ̃. Ne èse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe ɖa le ŋeŋem wu alesi wònɔna ɖaa, vevietɔ ne èle taɖa ƒe akpa aɖewo kpɔm la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ godoo. Zi alesi nèke ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso ŋu kaba la, zi nenemae wòanɔ bɔbɔe be nàdae.
Nusiwo nàte ŋu akpɔ mɔ na ne èyi ɖɔkta gbɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:
1. Atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya kple dodokpɔ: Woabia wò tso wò lãmesẽ ŋu, nenye be wò ƒomea me tɔ aɖe to kuxi mawo tɔgbe me kpɔ, kple atike siwo zãm nèle hã. Emegbe, woalé ŋku ɖe wò tagbɔ ŋu nyuie.
2. Ʋudodokpɔ: Woate ŋu awɔ ʋudodokpɔ atsɔ akpɔ nuwo abe iron ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ (Serum Ferritin), thyroid hormones (TSH), kple vitamin D ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ene.
3. Trichoscopy: Esia nye dodokpɔ si me wozãa mɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe si le abe fotoɖemɔ̃ ene tsɔ doa taɖa kple ɖa ƒe lãkusiwo ɖe edzi.
4. Biopsy: Esia nye dɔdamɔnu si mebɔ kura o. Woɖea ŋutigbalẽ sue aɖe le taɖa me heɖonɛ ɖe dodokpɔxɔ me be woakpɔe ɖa be atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme aɖe le eme hã.
Nukawoe nye atikewɔmɔnuawo?
Atikewɔwɔ nɔ te ɖe nusi gbɔ ɖaa ƒe vuvu tso dzi. Zi geɖe la, atikewɔwɔ na nusi gbɔ wòtso la kpɔa kuxia gbɔ.
- Atikewo:
- Minoxidil: Esia va abe tsi alo futukpɔ ene. Wosina ɖe ta ŋu tẽ. Ŋutsuwo kple nyɔnuwo siaa ate ŋu azãe.
- Finasteride: Esia nye atikekui na ŋutsuwo. Ðɔkta ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ko hafi wòle be woanoe.
- Atike bubuwo: Woate ŋu aŋlɔ atike alo atike siwo me corticosteroid le na nɔnɔmewo abe alopecia areata ene. Woate ŋu aŋlɔ vidzidzitike aɖewo hã na nyɔnu siwo ŋu lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe kuxiwo le.
- Dɔdamɔnu tɔxɛwo:
- PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Dɔdamɔnu: Le esia me la, woɖea ʋumenugbagbeviɣi ɖa tso wò ŋutɔ wò ʋu gbɔ eye wodoa tsitsinu siwo le eme la ɖe ta me. Esia doa ŋusẽ ɖa ƒe ƒuƒuwo eye wòkpena ɖe ɖa ŋu wòtsina.
- Taɖa Dodo Ðe Ame Ŋu: Amekoko si me woɖea ɖa le ŋutilã ƒe akpa siwo taɖa tsi nyuie le (zi geɖe la, ta megbe) eye wodoa wo ɖe teƒe siwo taɖa mele o.
- Kekeli ƒe Atikewɔwɔ: Wozãa laser-dɔdamɔnu si mebɔ o tsɔ doa ŋusẽ ɖa ƒe ƒuƒu.
Ðo ŋku edzi be mègakpɔ mɔ na nukunuwo tso "taɖa ƒe tsitsi ƒe ami" alo shampoo ɖesiaɖe si le asi me gbɔ o. Adzɔnu geɖe li siwo dzi dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi mele o. Nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàyi ɖɔkta bibi aɖe gbɔ ahaxɔ aɖaŋuɖoɖo kple atike nyuitɔ.
Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ɖa ƒe vuvu nua?
Nusiwo gbɔ wòtsona dometɔ aɖewo, abe domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ene, míate ŋu axe mɔ na o. Ke hã, nu geɖe li míate ŋu aɖu.
- Ðu nuɖuɖu si da sɔ: De nuɖuɖu siwo me protein, iron, zinc, kple biotin (azi, tɔmelã, amagbe, nuku) sɔ gbɔ ɖo wò nuɖuɖu me.
- Fa tu le wò ɖa ŋu: Ƒo asa na atsyã siwo hea wò ɖa sesĩe. Fa tu ne èle wò ɖa ƒom hele eklɔm. Mègakɔ ɖa xɔdzowo o.
- Ƒo asa na atikewo kple dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme: Ðe amadede kple bleuwɔwɔ enuenu dzi kpɔtɔ. Zã ɖoɖo si fa miamiamia le wò ɖaƒoƒomɔ̃a dzi nàtsɔ aƒu wò ɖa.
- Kpɔ nuteɖeamedzi dzi: Te nuwo abe yoga kple ŋugbledede ene kpɔ. Dɔ alɔ̃ nyuie.
Ne ɖa ƒe vuvu le fu ɖem na wò la, mègakpe ŋu na wò o. Edzɔna ɖe ame geɖe dzi. Nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàƒo nu kple ɖɔkta aɖe be yeanya nusi gbɔ wòtso eye nàkpɔ atike nyuitɔ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Enye nusi sɔ be taɖa siwo ade 50-100 naɖiɖi gbesiagbe. Tsi dzi ne èle nu geɖe ƒom na wò wu ema, vevietɔ ne taɖa geɖe le vuvum, vevietɔ ne èle taɖa ƒe akpa aɖewo kpɔm.
- Taɖa ƒe vuvu ate ŋu atso domenyiŋusẽfianu, lãmetsiŋusẽ, nunyiame ƒe veve, nuteɖeamedzi, kple atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme vovovowo gbɔ.
- Mègana nukunu siwo le asi me naflu wò o, eye ne kuxi aɖe le wò ɖa ƒe vuvu ŋu la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ godoo.
- Ne wonya nusi gbɔ wòtso kaba la, woate ŋu akpɔ atikewɔwɔ dzidzedzetɔe zi geɖe.
- Nuɖuɖu si da sɔ, nuteɖeamedzi dzi ɖuɖu, kple ɖa dzi kpɔkpɔ tufafatɔe ate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖa ŋu wòanɔ lãmesẽ me.
💬 Comments (0)
Womeɖo nya aɖeke ɖe amewo haɖe o. Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpe ɖe afisia zi gbãtɔ.
Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpee