Ðe nèsena le ɖokuiwò me be ɖeɖi te ye ŋu ɣesiaɣi, ŋusẽ mele ye ŋu o, alo yeƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ le goawo katã mea? Tsɔ kpe ɖe esiawo ŋu la, ɖe nède dzesi asrã, ŋɔti me veve , alo ƒuƒu suesuesue siwo le ƒoƒom le kɔ mea? Togbɔ be àte ŋu agbe esia be enye dzamezã bɔbɔe hã la, ate ŋu anye nɔnɔme si woyɔna be Mononucleosis, si woyɔna zi geɖe be "nugbugbɔgbugbɔdɔ" ( nugbugbɔgbugbɔdɔ ). Ŋkɔa aɖi nusi mebɔ o, gake ebɔ ŋutɔ, vevietɔ le sɔhɛ tsitsiwo dome. Le Nirogi Lanka la, mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu eme nakɔ eye wòanɔ bɔbɔe.
Nukae nye Mononucleosis?
Ne míagblɔe bɔbɔe la, Mononucleosis nye dɔléle si xɔa ame me si koŋ Epstein-Barr dɔlékui ( EBV ) hena vɛ. Woyɔa ŋkɔ nɛ zi geɖe be "Mono" alo "nugbugbɔgbugbɔdɔ" elabena ekaka to aɖuɖɔ me.
Togbɔ be exɔa ame hã la, mekakana bɔbɔe abe dzamezã ene o. Zi geɖe la, Mononucleosis menye dɔléle sesẽ aɖeke o; ke hã, ate ŋu ahe kuxi siwo ate ŋu ava zu nu sesẽwo vɛ. Ne èxɔe la, ɖeɖi ate ŋu adzɔ wò vevie si ado kplamatse wò gbesiagbedɔwo kwasiɖa geɖe.
Ame geɖe doa go EBV dɔlékuia le woƒe ɖevime, gake menye amesiamee dzena Mononucleosis ƒe dzesiwo o. Le ame aɖewo gome la, dɔlékuia ate ŋu anɔ ŋutilã me le woƒe agbemeŋkekewo katã me evɔ mahe lãmesẽkuxi siwo ɖe dzesi vɛ gbeɖe o.
Ðe EBV koe nye nusi gbɔ wòtsoa?
Le dɔléle siwo ade 90% me la, EBV dɔlékuiae nye fɔɖila vavã. Gake le go siwo mebɔ o me la, dɔlékui bubuwo ate ŋu ahe dzesi mawo tɔgbe vɛ, abe:
- Lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe dɔlékui (CMV) .
- Aklãdɔléle A, B, alo C
- HIV dɔlékuia
- Rubella ƒe ŋkɔ
Aleke wòkakanae?
Ŋutilã me tsiwo koŋue wòxɔna, vevietɔ aɖuɖɔ —si tae woyɔe be "agbugbɔ nugbugbɔdɔ" ɖo.
Bu eŋu kpɔ: ne dɔléle sia le ame aɖe si te ɖe ŋuwò ŋu la, ate ŋu akaka ɖe ŋuwò ne è:
- Mia ahanono kplu ɖeka ma ke.
- Ma nuzazãwo abe gaku alo fɔkpa ene.
- Gbugbɔ nu na ame aɖe si ŋu dɔlélea le.
Dɔlékuia ate ŋu anɔ dɔ wɔm le nuwo abe nuzazãwo ene dzi zi alesi wole tsi me ko. Le go siwo mebɔ o me la, woate ŋu akakae to ʋu alo tsinyenye me hã , si fia be afɔku sue aɖe le eme to ʋudodo alo gbɔdɔdɔ me.
Ɣeyiɣi didi kae nèxɔa dɔa?
Àte ŋu akaka dɔlékuia na ame bubuwo hafi wò ŋutɔ nàdze dzesiawo ɖeɖefia gɔme gɔ̃ hã. Èxɔa dɔlékuia ŋutɔ esime dzesiwo le ŋuwò, eye atikewɔlawo do susua ɖa be ɖewohĩ àte ŋu axɔ dɔlékuia kokoko ɣleti geɖe ne wò dzesiawo nu yi vɔ megbe.
Nukawoe nye dzesi vevitɔwo?
Mononucleosis ƒe dzesiwo toa vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ. Dɔlékuia ate ŋu axɔ ame aɖewo gɔ̃ hã evɔ womakpɔ dzesi aɖeke kura o.
| Mononucleosis ƒe Dzesiwo | |
|---|---|
| Dzesi Siwo Bɔ | |
| Asrã | Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe seselelãme alo vuvɔ ƒe seselelãme. |
| Ðeɖiteameŋu Sesẽ | Sese le eɖokui me be tsi vɔ le ye ŋu eye alɔ̃ dɔm ɣesiaɣi; esiae nye dzesi si ɖe dzesi. |
| Vemexɔabi | Kɔ me vevesese, nu mimi sesẽ; tonsil ate ŋu adze abe ɖe wovuvu ene eye teƒe ɣiwo le wo ŋu. |
| Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe ʋuka siwo vuvu | Kuku falɛfalɛ siwo wosena le kɔ, akɔta, alo akɔta. |
| Ŋutilã ƒe Vevesese | Lãmetsiwo ƒe vevesese kple vevesese le goawo katã me. |
| Ŋutsetsi | Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ʋuʋudedi nyui aɖe si biã ate ŋu adze. |
| Dzesi Siwo Mebɔ O | |
| Kɔdzi, Akɔtave, Gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe | Taɖuame, kɔ ƒe sesẽ. |
| Dzi ƒe tsotso Kabakaba | Jaundice (ŋutilã ƒe ɣie kple ŋku ƒe ɣie). |
Ame akpa gãtɔ hayana le kwasiɖa 2-4 me. Gake le go aɖewo me, vevietɔ ɖeɖiteameŋua , ate ŋu anɔ anyi kwasiɖa geɖe alo vaseɖe ɣleti 6 gɔ̃ hã.
Aleke wokpɔa dɔlélea dzea sii?
Ne èyi ɖɔkta gbɔ la, woato wò dzesiwo me nyuie. Woado wò ŋɔti kpɔ , ase le ɖokuiwò me be ʋuka siwo vuvu le wò kɔ me hã, eye woalé ŋku ɖe wò ƒodo ŋu, elabena ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dɔgbo kple aklã ate ŋu alolo ne èxɔ nɔnɔme sia.
Be nàɖo kpe dɔlélea dzi la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu adɔ be woado ʋu ʋɛ aɖewo kpɔ:
- Ʋu Xexlẽme Blibo (CBC): Be nàlé ŋku ɖe wò ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme ŋu ahade dzesi nusiwo mesɔ o.
- Dɔlékuiwutikewo Dodokpɔ: Be nànya ne wò ŋutilã wɔ dɔlékuiwutike tɔxɛ aɖewo le EBV dɔlékuia ŋu.
Kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa
Togbɔ be zi geɖe la, afɔku mele eme o hã la, le go siwo mebɔ o me la, Mononucleosis ate ŋu ahe kuxi sesẽwo vɛ. Ne èse le ɖokuiwò me be yeƒe lãme mesẽ kura o la, yi atikewɔƒe le dɔwɔƒe si te ɖe ŋuwò si kpɔa nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ.
- Tonsillar Enlargement: Wò tonsil ate ŋu avuvu vevie, si ate ŋu ana wò yaƒoƒomɔ̃a natsi. Zi geɖe la, esia hea gbɔgbɔ kple nu mimi sesẽna vɛ.
- Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe Gã Kple Eƒe Gã: Esiae nye kuxi sesẽtɔ kekeakebe woalé ŋku ɖe eŋu. Mononucleosis ate ŋu ana wò dɔgbo—si le wò ƒodo ƒe miame ƒe akpa si le etame—nalolo. Ne wò dɔgbo vuvu la, ŋutilã me nuveviwɔame le ƒodo ŋu, nu kpekpewo kɔklɔ, alo dɔ sesẽ wɔwɔ ate ŋu ana wòagbã.
Ne èse veve kpata, si nu sẽ, eye wòsẽ ŋutɔ le wò miame ƒodo ƒe akpa si le etame la, di atikewɔla kpata enumake le kɔdzi ƒe dɔwɔƒe si te ɖe ŋuwò kpata. Esia nye atikewɔwɔ kpata si ate ŋu abia be woawɔ dɔ na ame.
- Aklã ƒe Kuxiwo: Àte ŋu axɔ aklã ƒe dɔdzẽ si nu mesẽ o (aklãdɔ) alo jaundice (ŋutilã kple ŋkuwo ƒe ɣie).
- Ʋu ƒe Kuxiwo: Ƒã hafi ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo naɖiɖi (ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ) alo ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ (thrombocytopenia).
- Dzi Kple Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe Nyawo: Le go siwo mebɔ kura o me la, kuxi sesẽwo abe dzitodzito ƒe lãmeka ƒe dɔdzẽ (dzitodzito me dɔléle) alo ahɔhɔ̃/lãmekawo ƒe dɔdzẽ (tagbɔdɔ, taɖuame) ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.
Ne wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete gblẽ (le kpɔɖeŋu me, le HIV/AIDS alo atike aɖewo ta) la, èle afɔku gã aɖe me be nàxɔ kuxi siawo.
Nukawoe nye atikewɔmɔnuawo?
Fifia la, dɔlékuiwutike aɖeke meli koŋ si woatsɔ aɖe EBV dɔlékui si hea Mononucleosis vɛ la ɖa o. Esi wònye be dɔlékui ƒe dɔlélee nye esia ta la, dɔlékuiwutikewo mawɔ dɔ o.
Gake afɔɖeɖe geɖe li nàte ŋu aɖe atsɔ akpɔ wò dzesiawo gbɔ eye wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàhaya.
- Ðo Gbɔɖeme Ðe Ŋgɔ: Esiae nye wò hayahaya ƒe akpa vevitɔ kekeake. Kpɔ egbɔ be yedɔ alɔ̃ nyuie eye nàna wò ŋutilã nahaya.
- Tsi Nɔnɔ: No tsi geɖe, abe tsi, mɔli, kple atikutsetse me tsi ene.
- Vevesese Dzi Ðeɖe Akpɔtɔ: Be nàɖu asrã kple ŋutilã ƒe vevesese dzi la, zã vevesesenutsitike siwo womeƒlena o abe paracetamol ene, abe alesi wò ɖɔkta ɖo aɖaŋue ene.
- Dzetsi Kplɔe: Ne ètsɔ dze teaspoon enelia ƒo tsi dzodzoe kplu ɖeka me eye nètsɔe ƒo tsii la, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖe ŋɔti me vevesese dzi akpɔtɔ.
- Ƒo asa na Dɔwɔna Sesẽ: Ele be nàƒo asa na kamedefefewo kple nu kpekpewo kɔklɔ ɣleti ɖeka ya teti. Esia le vevie ŋutɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe afɔku si le dɔgboa ƒe gbagbã me nu.
- Ƒo Asa Na Ahanono: Ne Mono le asiwò la, ele be nàƒo asa na ahanono ɖesiaɖe vevie. Esi wònye be dɔlékuia ate ŋu ana wò aklã nate ɖe dziwò ta la, ahanono nana be aklã ƒe gbegblẽ vevie ƒe afɔkua dzina ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme tso Nirogi Lanka gbɔ
- Epstein-Barr Dɔlékui (EBV) koŋue hea mononucleosis vɛ eye woyɔnɛ zi geɖe be “Agbugbɔgbugbɔdɔléle.”
- Ekaka to aɖuɖɔ me; ƒo asa na kplu, nuzazãwo, alo ame ŋutɔ ƒe nuwo mama kple ame bubuwo.
- Dzesi siwo bɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye ɖeɖiteameŋu vevie, dzoxɔxɔ, ŋɔti me veve, kple ʋuka siwo le kɔ me siwo vuvu.
- Atike aɖeke meli koŋ o; ɖiɖiɖeme kple tsinyenye gakpɔtɔ nye gɔmeɖoanyi na wò hayahaya.
- Yi edzi nàƒo asa na kamedefefe siwo wowɔna kple ame bubuwo, nu kpekpewo kɔklɔ, kple ahanono ɣleti ɖeka ya teti ne wò dzesiawo nu fa vɔ megbe.
- Ne èse veve kpata le miame ƒodo si le etame la, yi kɔdzi ƒe xɔ si te ɖe ŋuwò kpata me enumake.
- Ne èsusu be Mononucleosis le ye ŋu la, taflatse yi lãmesẽdɔwɔla aɖe gbɔ be wòakpɔ dɔlélea nyuie.
Mononucleosis, Nugbugbɔgbugbɔdɔléle, Epstein-Barr Dɔlékui, EBV, Asrã, Kɔmeve, Lãmetsiŋusẽ, Ðeɖiteameŋu si gbɔ eme, Aɖuɖɔtoe
