Ðe nèfɔ le ŋdi me kpɔ ahuhɔ̃e me eye kasia nède dzesii be wò ŋkuwo biã kpɔa? Alo ɖe wò ŋkuwo meɖe fu na wò alo nɔ ʋuʋum ŋkeke bliboaa? Esiae nye nusi míeyɔna zi geɖe be ‘ŋku dzĩ’. Le nyateƒe me la, esia nye nɔnɔme si bɔ ŋutɔ si ame geɖe tona le woƒe agbemeɣeyiɣi aɖe me. Eyata naneke meli si ŋu woavɔ̃ ɖo o. Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu le nya bɔbɔewo me egbea.
Nuka tututue ŋkuwo ƒe biã sia fia?
Kpuie ko la, ‘ŋku dzĩ’ nye nya si wozãna tsɔ ɖɔa ŋku si biã, si vuvu vie, eye mefa o. Ʋuka suesuesue siwo le míaƒe ŋku ƒe akpa si le ɣie (sclera) la lolo alo vuvu le susu aɖe ta gbɔe wòtsona be abi sia tsona. Ne míagblɔe tututu la, aleae ŋkua wɔa nui ɖe nane si doa dziku nɛ ŋu.
Esia ate ŋu ana ŋku ɖeka alo evea siaa nabiã. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ate ŋu adzɔ kpata, eye ɣebubuɣiwo hã ate ŋu adzɔ vivivi. Tsɔ kpe ɖe ŋku dzĩwo ŋu la, àte ŋu akpɔ dzesi bubuwo hã, abe:
- Ŋku ƒe vevesese
- Ŋku siwo le ʋuʋum
- Ŋku ƒe tsi si dona alo tsi si dona le eme
- Ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu
- Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ, abe nukpɔkpɔ si me mekɔ o ene
Ðe ŋku dzĩwo nyea nu veviwo ɣesiaɣia?
Zi geɖe la, ŋku dzĩwo metsɔa ɖeke le eme abe alesi wòdzena ene o . Le nyateƒe me la, dɔléle akpa gãtɔ megblẽa nu le ame ŋu o eye wokpɔa wo gbɔ le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe ne wozã aƒeme atikewo alo ŋkumeɖonu siwo womeƒlena o.
Gake ne wò ŋku dzĩwo nɔa anyi wu kwasiɖa ɖeka , alo ne ŋku le veve sem alo ŋku ƒe kuxiwo le ŋuwò la , ele be nàkpɔ wò ɖɔkta godoo . Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ŋku biã ate ŋu anye dɔléle sesẽ bubu ƒe dzesi.
Nukawo koŋue nana ŋku biã?
Susu geɖewo li siwo tae wò ŋkuwo ate ŋu abiã. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wò ŋkuwo ate ŋu abiã ne èdo ŋkumeɖonu ɣeyiɣi didi, alo ne èle ŋku lém ɖe kɔmpiuta ƒe screen ŋu ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe. Na míalé ŋku ɖe susu siwo bɔ wu dometɔ aɖewo ŋu.
| Wᴐe be | Numeɖeɖe bɔbɔe aɖe |
|---|---|
| Nusiwo ŋu nulɔdɔ le | Ne míaƒe ŋkuwo wɔa nu ɖe nusiwo ƒo xlã mí abe ke, dzudzɔ, aŋɔ, kple aƒemelãwo ƒe ʋuʋudedi ene ŋu. |
| Ŋku ƒe dɔléle (Blepharitis) . | Ŋku ƒe axadzi ƒe vuvu alo dɔlékui. Esia ate ŋu ana ŋkua navuvu, abiã, eye wòazu ƒuƒu. |
| Ŋkudɔléle (Ŋkudɔléle) . | Esiae nye nusi míeyɔna zi geɖe be ‘ŋkudɔ’. Ate ŋu atso dɔlékui alo dɔlékui ƒe dɔléle gbɔ. Exɔa ame ŋutɔ. |
| Ŋku Ƒuƒu | Ne ŋkuawo mete ŋu fa aɖatsi wòsɔ gbɔ o la, woƒuna, wobiãna, eye wobiãna. |
| Ŋku ƒe abixɔxɔ | Ne nane dze ŋkua dzi alo na wòvuvu la, ʋuka siwo naa ʋu le ŋkua ŋu la kekena eye ŋkua biãna. |
| Glaucoma ƒe dɔléle | Esia nye nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖe. Nyaƒoɖeamenu si le ŋkua me ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi, si agblẽ nu le ŋkua ƒe lãmeka ŋu. Le ŋkudɔ sesẽ aɖe gome la, ŋkua biãna, si wɔnɛ be wòsea veve vevie eye womekpɔa nu nyuie o. |
Nu kawoe nàte ŋu awɔ le aƒeme?
Zi geɖe la, ne susu bɔbɔe aɖe tae wò ŋkuwo biã la, àte ŋu akpɔ gbɔdzɔe ne èwɔ nusiawo:
- Gbɔɖeme: Na wò ŋkuwo nagbɔ ɖe eme. Vevietɔ ɖe ɣeyiɣi si nèzãna tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe kɔmpiuta alo telefon ŋu dzi kpɔtɔ.
- Cold compress: Tsɔ avɔ dzadzɛ de tsi fafɛ me, miã ŋku, eye nàtsɔe aɖo wo dzi aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo.
- Ŋku ƒe nugbɔ kɔklɔ: Ne ƒuƒu ƒo xlã ŋkuwo la, tsɔ kotoklobo si wotsɔ tsi dzadzɛ tutu woe blewuu.
- Ŋkutike siwo womeƒlena le atikedzraƒe o: Àte ŋu azã nuwo abe aɖatsi siwo wowɔ kple asi ene, siwo nàte ŋu aƒle le atikedzraƒe, ne èbia wò ɖɔkta vɔ. Gake mègade atike aɖeke wò ŋkume ne mèbia ɖɔkta o.
Le go aɖewo me la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aŋlɔ ŋkumeɖonu alo ami siwo me dɔlékuiwutikewo le na dɔlékui aɖe, alo atike tɔxɛ bubuwo na nulɔdɔwo.
Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ŋku dzĩwo nua?
Togbɔ be manya wɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe nu o hã la, nu siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ:
- Mègatutu ŋku o: Dɔlékuiwo kple ɖi siwo le míaƒe asiwo ŋu ate ŋu age ɖe wò ŋkuwo me eye wòana nɔnɔmea nagagblẽ ɖe edzi.
- Na ŋkumeɖonu nanɔ dzadzɛ: Mègadoe wòadidi wu ɣeyiɣi si wokafu o.
- Ðe ŋkumeɖonu ɖa nyuie: Klɔ wò atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo ŋu nyuie hafi nàmlɔ anyi le zã me.
- Gbɔ ɖe eme ne èle kɔmpiuta kpɔm: Le miniti 20 ɖesiaɖe me la, lé ŋku ɖe nane si didi abe sɛkɛnd 20 ene ŋu (20-20-20 ƒe se).
- Ƒo asa na nusiwo nana ŋutilã melɔ̃a nu le ŋuwò o: Te ɖa le nusiwo nana nulɔdɔa dzɔna na wò, abe ke, dzudzɔ, kple aƒemelãwo ƒe ʋuʋudedi ene gbɔ.
- Klɔ asi nyuie: Esia ate ŋu axe mɔ na dɔlékui geɖe siwo ate ŋu axɔ ame, abe ŋkudɔ ene.
Ɣekaɣie wòle be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta?
Ne zi geɖe la, ŋkuwo ƒe biã medzona le ŋkeke eve alo etɔ̃ megbe o, alo ne ɖevi sue aɖe ƒe ŋkuwo biã la, anyo wu be nàyɔ ɖɔkta. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake ne dzesi siwo gbɔna dometɔ aɖe le ŋuwò:
| Nuxlɔ̃amedzesi siwo hiã be woalé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu enumake | |
|---|---|
| Ŋku ƒe vevesese sesẽ | Ne èse veve si nu sẽ wu vevesese dzro aɖe. |
| Nukpɔkpɔ trɔna | Ne wò ŋku me mekɔ o, nukpɔkpɔ eve, alo nukpɔkpɔ sesẽ. |
| Kekeli ƒe seselelãme | Ne wò ŋkuwo se le wo ɖokui me be yemevo o akpa be yeate ŋu akpɔ kekeli si sɔ. |
| Tsi si dona le ŋkua me fũ akpa | Ne tsi si le ɣie alo ɣie le ŋuwò alo ne wò ŋkuwo xaxa ale gbegbe be màte ŋu aʋu wo le ŋdi me o. |
| Asrã alo ŋutilã ƒe vevesese | Ne dzesi siawo le ame ŋu kpe ɖe ŋku dzĩwo ŋu. |
| Le ŋku ƒe abixɔxɔ vɔ megbe | Ne nane ge ɖe wò ŋku me alo ƒo wò la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake. |
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Zi geɖe la, ŋku dzĩwo metsɔa ɖeke le eme o eye woaɖe wo ɖa le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe. Gake ne ɖikeke le ŋuwò la, anyo wu be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ.
- Mègatsɔ ŋkumeɖonu ƒomevi siwo mènya o de wò ŋkuwo me ɖɔktawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo manɔmee gbeɖe o. Ƒomevi aɖewo ate ŋu ana nɔnɔmea nagagblẽ ɖe edzi.
- Ne ŋku le veve sem vevie, ŋku megakpɔa nu nyuie o, kekeli kpɔkpɔ sesẽna na wò, alo aɖatsi le dodom fũu akpa la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake elabena ate ŋu anye nudzɔdzɔ kpata.
- Woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ŋkudɔ geɖe nu ne èklɔ asi nyuie eye nèƒo asa na ŋkuléle ɖe ame ŋu enuenu.
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Womeɖo nya aɖeke ɖe amewo haɖe o. Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpe ɖe afisia zi gbãtɔ.
Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpee