Ðe teƒe yibɔ aɖewo le tsia dzi le wò ŋkumea? Mina míasrɔ̃ nu tso ŋku ƒe ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋu ŋu

Ðe nède dzesi teƒe yibɔ suesuesuewo, ka ƒe bɔlwo, alo akpɔkplɔ ƒe lãgbalẽ siwo le tsia dzi le wò ŋkume esime nèle alɔ̃ dɔma? Alo ɖe nèkpɔa dzikedzo ƒe keklẽ abe ɖe ame aɖe da fotoɖemɔ̃ ƒe keklẽ enea? Togbɔ be ame geɖe susuna be nusiawo nye nusiwo sɔ hã la, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu anye ŋkudɔ si nu sẽ ŋutɔ ƒe dzesi gbãtɔwo. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso nɔnɔme sesẽ sia tɔgbe ŋu, gake vevesese aɖeke mele eŋu o. Emae nye ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu, alo le atikewɔwɔ me la, ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu .

Kpuie ko la, nukae nye ŋku ƒe ŋkume ƒe ʋuʋu?

Bu míaƒe ŋku abe fotoɖemɔ̃ ene. Eyata, ŋkume ƒe ŋkume ƒe lãkusi nye lãkusi si sea nu gɔme ŋutɔ abe film si le fotoɖemɔ̃a ƒe megbe ene. Ne kekeli si tso nu siwo míekpɔna me ge dze ŋkume ƒe ŋkume la, etrɔa kekeli ƒe dzesi mawo wozua elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dzesiwo eye wòɖoa wo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me. Ema ko hafi míekpɔa nɔnɔmetata aɖe. Eyata ŋkume ƒe nunyiame kple ya si woyɔna be oxygen tsoa lãkusi siwo le ete la me.

Retinal detachment nye ne retina la ɖe eɖokui ɖa tso lãkusi si le ete si naa nunyiamei gbɔ . Ele abe gli si le ʋuʋum le gli ŋu ene. Ne edzɔ alea la, ʋu meganɔa eŋu o. Esia nye nɔnɔme si me vevesese aɖeke mele o, gake enye nusi nu sẽ ŋutɔ . Ne womeda dɔ na wo kaba o la, ŋkume ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo ate ŋu aku eye woana ŋku ƒe nukpɔkpɔ nabu tegbee .

Nukawoe nye ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu ƒomevi veviwo?

Nɔnɔme sia ƒomevi vevi etɔ̃e li, le alesi wòdzɔnae nu. Na míalé ŋku ɖe nusiwo wonye ŋu.

Nukawoe ate ŋu anye esia ƒe dzesiwo?

Dzesiawo ate ŋu ato vovo le ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu ƒe lolome nu. Ne detachment ƒe akpa sue aɖe le eme la, ɖewohĩ dzesi aɖeke manɔ eŋu kura o. Gake le go geɖe me la, dzesi siawo ate ŋu adze kpata.

• Photopsia: Kekeli si klẽna zi ɖeka le ŋkua me si gbãa ŋku.
• Tsiƒula gbogbo aɖewo kpɔkpɔ: Kasia nu geɖe kpɔkpɔ abe teƒe yibɔwo, akpɔkplɔwo, alo ka ƒe bɔl siwo le tsia dzi le wò ŋkume ene. (Esɔ be nàkpɔ ɖeka alo eve ɣeaɖewoɣi, gake ne èkpɔ wo katã zi ɖeka la, enye nuxlɔ̃amedzesi.)
• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu le ŋku ɖeka me: Seselelãme be ŋku ɖeka megakpɔa nu nyuie o.
• Vɔvɔli yibɔ aɖe si le gegem ɖe ŋkuwo ŋgɔ: Seselelãme abe ɖe xɔmetsovɔ yibɔ aɖe le gegem ɖe ŋkuwo ŋgɔ ene.

Ne dzesi siawo dometɔ aɖe le ŋuwò la, mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu wo dzi o. Ate ŋu anye nudzɔdzɔ kpata aɖe si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò nukpɔkpɔ ŋu.

Amekawoe le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ nɔnɔme sia?

Togbɔ be ame sia ame ate ŋu axɔ nɔnɔme sia hã la, ame aɖewo le afɔku me wu.

• Tsitsi: Ame siwo xɔ wu ƒe 50 la le afɔku gã aɖe me.
• Ŋku ƒe abixɔxɔ: Afɔkuwo abe ŋku ƒoƒo sesẽ ene.
• Ƒome ŋutinya:Ne nɔnɔme sia nɔ ame aɖe ŋu le ƒomea me kpɔ.
• Esi wowɔ ŋkudɔ na wò va yi ta: le kpɔɖeŋu me, le ŋkudɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ vɔ megbe.
• High Myopia: Na amesiwo ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽ ŋutɔ si nye "nukpɔkpɔ le teƒe si gogo, gake mele didiƒe o".
• Ŋku ƒe dɔléle bubuwo: Ame siwo ŋu suklidɔ ƒe ŋku ƒe dɔléle alo lattice degeneration le.
• Ne ŋku ɖeka ƒe ŋkumeʋuʋua ɖe eɖokui ɖa va yi: Ne edzɔ alea la, ŋku kemɛa hã le afɔku me.

Ne afɔku siawo dometɔ aɖe le ŋuwò la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be ŋkudɔdala nado wò ŋkuwo kpɔ edziedzi.

Aleke nèwɔ kpɔ esia, Ðɔkta?

Ne èyi ɖɔkta gbɔ la, ado wò ŋkuwo kpɔ nyuie. Wowɔa esia koŋ to ŋkua ƒe ŋkume ƒe ŋkumeʋuʋu keke me (ŋku ƒe dodokpɔ si keke) .

Nusi dzɔna le esia me enye be wotsɔa ŋkumeɖonu dea wò ŋku me. Le aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo megbe la, wò ŋku yibɔa alolo. Emegbe, ɖɔkta ate ŋu azã dɔwɔnu tɔxɛ aɖe atsɔ akpɔ ŋkume ƒe ŋkumeʋuʋu si le wò ŋku me nyuie ŋutɔ. Esia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔe ɖa be aɖatsiwo, dowo, alo nusiwo woɖe le ŋkume ƒe ŋkumeʋuʋua me hã.

Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, woate ŋu awɔ dodokpɔ bubu geɖe ne ehiã.

• Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) scan: Esia ate ŋu aɖe ŋkume ƒe akpa si wotso ɖe 3D me.
• Ŋku (Ŋku) ƒe Ultrasound Scan: Ne womete ŋu kpɔa ŋkua ƒe ŋkume nyuie o le nane abe ʋu si le dodom le ŋkua me ene ta la, woate ŋu azã ultrasound atsɔ akpɔ ŋkua ƒe eme.
• CT scan: Wozãa esia tsɔ srɔ̃a nu geɖe tso ŋku ƒe abixɔxɔ ŋu.

Nukawoe nye atike siwo wozãna na esia?

Retinal detachment nye dɔléle si woate ŋu ada ne amekoko koe woate ŋu ada . Mɔnu si wozãna tsɔ daa dɔe nɔ te ɖe alesi woaɖee ɖa le eŋu, eƒe lolome, kple nu bubuwo dzi.

Ne ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu koe wònye la:

Ne èkpɔe be gbagbãƒe aɖe koe le eme hafi wòhaya la, àte ŋu atsɔ aŋe ablae abe ɖe nèle "welding" wɔm ene hafi wòalolo.

• Laser-dɔdamɔnu: Wozãa laser-ya tsɔ naa dzo suesuesuewo ƒoa xlã gbagbãƒea, eye abi si dona tso eme la xea mɔ na gbagbãƒea.
• Cryopexy: Wozãa vuvɔ si nu sẽ tsɔ wɔa abi ɖe aɖatsia ŋu eye wotrea enu.

Ne ŋkume ƒe ŋkumeʋuʋua ɖe ɖa:

Ne xɔname aɖe li la, ate ŋu ahiã be woawɔ dɔ siwo gbɔna la dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema.

Nukae nàte ŋu akpɔ mɔ na le amekoko vɔ megbe?

Ate ŋu adzɔ be ŋkua nase veve vie eye wòase veve kwasiɖa ʋɛ aɖewo le amekokoa megbe. Ðɔktaa ana vevesesenutsitikewo wò ɖe ema ta. Ahiã hã be nàƒo asa na dɔ sesẽ wɔwɔ, kamedede, kple ʋukuku kwasiɖa ʋɛ aɖewo.

• Ŋkuɖodzinu: Ele be nàdo ŋkumeɖonu ɣeyiɣi didi si wò ɖɔkta gblɔ na wò.
• Ta ƒe nɔnɔme:Vevietɔ ne wotsɔ gas-ku aɖe de eme la, hafi wòate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie la, ele vevie be nàna wò ta nanɔ nɔnɔme aɖe me hena ɣeyiɣi didi si ɖɔktaa gblɔ nɛ.
• Ŋkutike: Ele be woasi ŋkumetsi le ɣeyiɣi nyuitɔ dzi be wòakpe ɖe ŋkua ŋu wòahaya kabakaba eye wòaxe mɔ ɖe dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ nu.
• Nukpɔkpɔ: Nukpɔkpɔ dzea egɔme nɔa nyonyom vivivi abe kwasiɖa 4-6 ene le amekokoa megbe. Ke hã, ate ŋu axɔ ɣleti geɖe hafi nukpɔkpɔ blibo nagatrɔ ava. Le go aɖewo me la, ate ŋu adzɔ be nukpɔkpɔa maganɔ anyi keŋkeŋ o.

Kpɔ nyuie le nɔnɔme siawo ŋu le amekoko vɔ megbe

Ne amekokoa kpɔ dzidzedze hã la, le go aɖewo me la, kuxiwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa. Ne èkpɔ dzesi siwo gbɔna la dometɔ aɖe la, na wò ɖɔkta nanya enumake alo yi kɔdzi ƒe Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Nudzɔdzɔ Kpatawo Gbɔ (ETU).

• Ne vevesese sesẽ la, vevesese si womele mɔ kpɔm na o dzɔna.
• Ne èɖe dɔlékui ƒe dzesiwo fia, abe ŋku ƒe vuvu kple dzoxɔxɔ ene.
• Ne tsi si mebɔ o do tso ŋkua me.
• Ne wò ŋkumekpɔkpɔ gagblẽ ɖe edzi kasia .