Ðe numame siawo le viwòa sia? Mina míaƒo nu tso tics kple tic dɔlélewo ŋu!

Ðe viwò suea nɔa ŋku lém ɖe eŋu atraɖii ɣeaɖewoɣia? Alo woaɖe abɔta? Ðewohĩ ɖeko nàwɔ gbeɖiɖi aɖe si ana nàkɔ ŋɔti mea? Abe vidada alo vifofo ene la, esɔ be nàtsi dzodzodzoe vie eye nàvɔ̃ ne èkpɔ nu siawo tɔgbi. Esiawoe míeyɔna be tics . Esiawo menye nusiwo nèɖoe koŋ wɔ o, wodzɔna le wo ɖokui si. Naneke meli woavɔ̃ o, mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsito eye wòanɔ bɔbɔe.

Nukae nye Tics? Kpuie ko la,...

Kpuie ko la, tics nye ʋuʋu kpata alo gbeɖiɖi siwo dzɔna kabakaba le wò ŋutilã me le lɔlɔ̃nu faa me eye wodzɔna enuenu. Womate ŋu aɖu wo dzi o. Woate ŋu anye nuwo abe ŋkuʋuʋu, abɔta ʋuʋu, alo "hum" ƒe gbeɖiɖi ko le wò ŋɔti me ene. Woateŋu adzɔ le wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa sia akpa – wò mo, abɔta, abɔwo, afɔwo. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, tics siawo ate ŋu atrɔ tso ɣeyiɣi yi ɣeyiɣi.

Zi geɖe la, vevesese alo didi be yeawɔ nane doa ŋgɔ na tic. Ame aɖewo te ŋu léa tic la ɖe te hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe, gake meɖea dzi ɖi kura o. Zi geɖe la, vevesesea nu yina ne tic la wu enu.

Zi geɖe la, tics siawo dzɔna ɖe ɖeviwo dzi, vevietɔ ne woxɔ tso ƒe 5 va ɖo ƒe 10. Zi geɖe la, womenyea nu sesẽ o eye woate ŋu aɖe akpɔtɔ alo adzudzɔ keŋkeŋ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, tics siawo ate ŋu anye tic dɔléle si nu sẽ wu si hiã be woawɔ atike nɛ ƒe dzesi.

Tike ƒomevi kawoe li?

Míema tics ɖe hatsotso vevi eve me: Motor tics, si lɔ ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu ɖe eme, kple Vocal tics, si lɔ gbe ɖe eme. Wogama amesiawo evea siaa ɖe "bɔbɔe" kple "nu sesẽwo" me.

Zi geɖe la, motor tics ye xɔa nɔƒe gbãtɔ, eye nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe tics kplɔe ɖo. Azɔ hã, wokpɔa tics bɔbɔewo do ŋgɔ na tics sesẽwo.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya Blewuwo

Esiawo nye ʋuʋu kpui ŋutɔ, kpata siwo me lãmekawo ƒe hatsotso ɖeka alo ʋɛ aɖewo koe nɔa eme.

• Ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu, abe ŋkuʋuʋu enuenu kple ŋkuʋuʋu ene
• Be woawɔ mo si le ʋeʋẽm, be woawɔ ame ɖokui bometsila
• Abɔta ƒe asikpakpla kɔ na ame
• Ta alo abɔta ʋuʋu

Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Dzeside Blewuwo

Esiawo hã nye gbeɖiɖi kpui siwo dona kpata.

• Kɔ me ʋuʋu enuenu
• Toɣliɖeɖe abe ŋɔti ƒoƒo ene
• Gbeɖiɖi aɖe wɔwɔ abe avu si le ɣli dom ene
• Gbeɖiɖi kpuiwo wɔwɔ abe "hum", "ah" ene.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya Sesẽwo

Esiawo nye ʋuʋu ƒe ɖoɖo siwo le ɖoɖo nu vie, siwo do ƒome kple wo nɔewo. Wolɔ lãmeka vovovo geɖe siwo le ŋutilãa me ɖe eme be wowɔa dɔ le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me.

• Ʋuʋu siwo do ƒome kplii, abe abɔta léle kple ta tɔtrɔ esime nèle mo wɔm ene.
• Be woaka asi nu ŋu ahalé ŋku ɖe eŋu, be woaka asi eŋu (e.g., asikaka kplɔ̃ ƒe dzogoe aɖe ŋu, asikaka agbalẽ ŋu).
• Titri, titri yi dzi.
• Bending, ƒoƒo.

Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Dzesidede Siwo Sesẽ

Esiawo sesẽ vie wu gbeɖiɖiwo ko, eye woate ŋu anye nyawo alo nyagbewo.

• Nya alo nyagbe siwo wogblɔ la gbugbɔgagblɔ.
• Nya alo nyagbe siwo ame bubuwo gblɔ abe alesi wogblɔe ene pɛpɛpɛ gbugbɔgagblɔ (míeyɔa esia be Echolalia ).
• Nya siwo mesɔ o, nya ƒaƒãwo, alo nya ƒaƒãwo zazã (míeyɔa esia be Coprolalia ). Esia menye nusi ɖevia ɖoe koŋ wɔ o, ke boŋ nusi dzɔna le eɖokui si le eɖokui si.

Eyata nukae nye tic dɔlélewo?

Tic Disorders nye nɔnɔme siwo gblẽa nu le lãmekawo ŋu ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖe. Woawoe nana ame xɔa tics. Atike siawo kple woƒe dzesi siwo do ƒome kplii ate ŋu atso esiwo nu mesẽ o dzi va ɖo esiwo nu sẽ dzi . Zi geɖe la, tics mesẽna o eye mehiã be woawɔ atike nɛ o. Zi geɖe la, wodzona ne ɖeviwo le tsitsim. Gake le go aɖewo me la, ehiã be woawɔ atike na ame be woatsɔ aɖu tics kple lãmesẽkuxi bubu siwo dona tso eme dzi.

Nukawoe nye tic dɔléle ƒomevi veviwo?

Tike ƒe dɔléle ƒomevi vevi etɔ̃e li. Esiawo toa vovo le tics ƒomevi si le eme (mɔ̃, nyagbɔgblɔ, alo evea siaa) kple ɣeyiɣi didi si dzesiawo nɔa anyi nu.

1. Ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe Tic Dɔléle / Ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe Tic Dɔléle:

• Ame siawo ƒe lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu alo nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe ʋuʋu (ɖeka alo evea siaa) mede ƒe ɖeka o .
• Esiae nye tic disorder ƒomevi si bɔ wu, si dzea ɖevi siwo ade 10% dzi le woƒe sukudede ƒe gɔmedzedze.
• Le Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) , si nye mɔfiamegbalẽ si ɖɔktawo zãna tsɔ dea dzesi tagbɔdɔlélewo ƒe nya nu la, wogblɔa dɔléle sia ne:
• Ele be motor tics ɖeka alo esi wu nenema, alo nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe tics ɖeka alo esi wu nenema nanɔ anyi.
• Akpɔkplɔwo mate ŋu anɔ anyi wu ƒe ɖeka o.
• Anɔ eme be tics dze egɔme hafi xɔ ƒe 18.
• Dzesi siawo mate ŋu atso atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubu aɖe gbɔ (e.g., ahɔhɔ̃medɔléle) alo atikewo alo atikewo nono o.
• Ate ŋu adzɔ hã be wogakpɔ tic dɔléle bubu na wò.

2. Tic Disorder si nɔa anyi didi / si nɔa anyi didi:

• Ame siawo ƒe lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu alo nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe ʋuʋu (menye wo ame evea siaa le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me o, ƒomevi ɖeka koe) le wo ŋu ƒe ɖeka kple edzivɔe nye sia .
• Wokpɔa nɔnɔme sia le ɖevi siwo mede suku o ƒe 1% me.
• Le (DSM-5) ƒe nya nu la, hena dɔléle sia didi la:
• Ele be motor tics ɖeka alo esi wu nenema nanɔ anyi, alo nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe tics ɖeka alo esi wu nenema (menye evea siaa o).
• Ele be ʋuʋudedi nadzɔ zi geɖe gbesiagbe, gbesiagbe kloe, alo ɣeaɖewoɣi, hena ɣleti 12 kple edzivɔ.
• Anɔ eme be tics dze egɔme hafi xɔ ƒe 18.
• Dzesi siawo mate ŋu atso atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubu aɖe gbɔ alo atikewo alo atikewo nono gbɔ o.
• Manya wɔ be woakpɔe be Tourette Dɔléle le eŋu o.

3. Tourette Dɔléle:

• Ƒe ɖeka kple edzivɔe nye sia si ame siawo ƒe lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu kple nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe ʋuʋu (ƒomevi eveawo siaa) le wo ŋu.Nane le.
• Wobua esia be enye dɔléle si ʋetsuviwo hena vɛ si nu sẽ wu ɖesiaɖe .
• Le (DSM-5) ƒe nya nu la, hena dɔléle sia didi la:
• Ele be motor tics eve alo esi wu nenema nanɔ anyi eye nyagbɔgblɔ ƒe tic ɖeka ya teti nanɔ anyi (mehiã be esiawo nanɔ anyi le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me o).
• Ele be tics nanɔ anyi ƒe ɖeka ya teti. Esiawo ate ŋu adzɔ zi geɖe gbesiagbe (zi geɖe la, le dɔléle suesuesue siwo nɔa anyi ɖaa me), gbesiagbe kloe, alo ɣeaɖewoɣi.
• Anɔ eme be tics dze egɔme hafi xɔ ƒe 18.
• Dzesi siawo mate ŋu atso atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubu aɖe gbɔ alo atikewo alo atikewo nono gbɔ o.

Aleke gbegbee tic dɔlélewo bɔe?

Le nyateƒe me la, tic disorders bɔ wu alesi nàsusui. Numekulawo bu akɔnta be Tourette Syndrome alo tic dɔléle bubu aɖe ate ŋu anɔ ɖevi 50 ɖesiaɖe me dometɔ ɖeka ŋu .

Aleke nèsena le ɖokuiwò me ne èxɔ tic?

Hafi tic nadzɔ la, àte ŋu ase le ɖokuiwò me be yeawɔe vevie . Abe didi be yeaƒo teƒe si le ʋuʋum, alo ase le eɖokui me be akɔta le vavam ene. Masɔmasɔ ƒomevi aɖe ƒoa ƒu ɖe ŋutilãa ƒe akpa si tic la le dzɔdzɔ ge le, eye ne tic la dzɔ la, masɔmasɔ ma dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe eye nèsena le ɖokuiwò me be gbɔdzɔe aɖe le ye ŋu.

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, anya wɔ be woaɖu tic la dzi sɛkɛnd ʋɛ aɖewo va ɖo aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo, gake ebia agbagbadzedze geɖe. Mlɔeba la, didia va zua nusi dzi womate ŋu ado dzi le o.

Esesẽna ŋutɔ be woaɖu tic dzi ne nuteɖeamedzi geɖe le eme . Nuwo abe nuteɖeamedzi kple ɖeɖiteameŋu ene ate ŋu ana tics nadzi ɖe edzi. Nukutɔe la, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, tics dzina ɖe edzi ne ŋutilãa ɖe dzi ɖi alo ne wò ɖeka koe li. Ne ame aɖe ƒo nu tso tic la ŋu alo fia asi edzi la, tics hã ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi. Gake zi geɖe la, tics medzɔna ne wole alɔ̃ dɔm o . Azɔ hã, tics ate ŋu aɖe akpɔtɔ ne èle susu hem yi nane dzi (e.g. sukudɔ, dɔ bubuwo).

Ðe tics ƒomevi aɖewo li siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu, siwo nu sẽa?

Ẽ, tics aɖewo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ame ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, mɔ̃ ƒe ʋuʋu aɖewo ate ŋu ana nàƒo ɖokuiwò ɖe mo alo ana kɔ nase veve to wò kɔ ʋuʋu enuenu me.

Coprolalia , si ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi la nye nya kple nyagbe siwo mesɔ o gbɔgblɔ le wo ɖokui si, eye ate ŋu anye kuxi gã aɖe hã. Esia ate ŋu ana ɖevia nadze abe ɖe woɖoe koŋ le fu ɖem na ame bubuwo alo le nu gbegblẽ wɔm ene. Gake le nyateƒe me la, enye didi si dzi womate ŋu aɖu o. Woate ŋu ahe to na ɖevi siwo ŋu coprolalia le madzemadzee le suku kple aƒeme, eye ɖevi bubuwo ate ŋu awɔ anyra le wo ŋu . Coprolalia ateŋu adze ɖevi siwo ŋu Tourette ƒe dɔlélea le ƒe 10% va ɖo 15% dzi.

Nukae hea tics vɛ?

Numekulawo mete ŋu nya nusi tututu gbɔ tics tsona haɖe o .Ɛ̃. Gake dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyala aɖewo xɔe se be tɔtrɔ siwo va le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa siwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ʋuʋu dzi la gbɔe nusiawo tsona. Azɔ hã, esi wònye be woate ŋu atso tics tso dzidzime yi dzidzime (nu gbagbewo ƒe ƒomewo) ta la, wosusui be ɖewohĩ domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe kadodo aɖe le wo dome .

Nɔnɔme bubu aɖewo siwo woate ŋu akpɔ kpe ɖe dɔléle siwo ʋetsuviwo hena vɛ ŋu dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Susu ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie/Dɔwɔwɔ fũu akpa ƒe Dɔléle (ADHD) .
• Dzimaɖitsitsi ƒe Dɔléle
• Nukpɔsusu ƒe Dɔléle (OCD) .

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, amesiwo ŋu lãmesẽkuxi bubuwo abe Huntington ƒe dɔléle alo tagbɔdɔléle (si nye ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔlékui) le hã ate ŋu axɔ tics alo ʋuʋu abe tic ene. Tics ate ŋu adzɔ le atike vɔ̃ɖiwo abe cocaine alo amphetamines ene zazã vɔ megbe hã . Gake womebua tics si nɔnɔme alo atike bubu siawo hena vɛ be enye tic dɔléle o.

Nukawoe nye nusiwo ate ŋu ahe nɔnɔme sia vɛ?

Tics bɔ ɖe ɖevime wu, vevietɔ le ɖevime . Ðeviwo ate ŋu axɔ tics le woƒe ƒe 4 xɔxɔ me ke. Gake nɔnɔmea bɔ wu le ƒe 5 va ɖo ƒe 10. Azɔ hã, ŋutsuviwo ate ŋu axɔ tics wu nyɔnuviwo.

Aleke wokpɔa tic dɔlélewoe?

Viwòa ƒe lãmesẽdɔwɔla ado viwòa kpɔ eye wòaɖo to woƒe dzesiwo nyuie. Ne anya wɔ la, ɖe video ɖeka alo eve siwo me viwòa le tic . Esia akpe ɖe ɖɔktaa ŋu wòakpɔ nusi tututu me tom viwòa le.

Le tics ƒomevi kple ɣeyiɣi didi si wònɔ anyi nu la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu anya ne tic dɔléle aɖe le ɖevia ŋu. Ðɔktaa ate ŋu adi hã be yealé ŋku ɖe nɔnɔme bubu siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe tics ŋu, abe ADHD alo OCD ene hã ŋu.

Aleke wodaa tic dɔlélewoe?

Atikewɔwɔ nɔ te ɖe ɖevia ƒe nɔnɔme ƒomevi kple eƒe sesẽ dzi. Ne ɖevia ƒe dɔlélea mesẽ o la, ɖewohĩ mahiã be woawɔ atike nɛ o . Tics ate ŋu adzo le wo ɖokui si hã. Kpekpeɖeŋunana wo ɖokui ŋuti aɖaŋuɖoɖo bɔbɔewo, abe alesi woaƒo asa na nuteɖeamedzi kple ɖeɖiteameŋu ene, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖevi geɖe ŋu.

Gake ne viwòa ƒe tics sesẽ eye wòdoa kplamatse gbesiagbegbenɔnɔ la , ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be wòazã nuwɔna , atike , alo evea siaa.

Nuwɔna Ŋuti Atikewɔwɔ

Numamewo Trɔtrɔ HehenaTo nuwɔna ƒe atikewɔwɔ me la, wofiaa ɖevia be wòakpɔ woƒe dzesiwo gbɔ eye wòasrɔ̃ alesi woawɔ nui le hoʋiʋli me atsɔ aɖɔli tic la. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne ɖevia ƒe tic nye abɔta ƒoƒo la, atikewɔla ate ŋu asrɔ̃ ɖevia ƒe abɔwo dodo vaseɖe esime didi be yeaƒo abɔta la nu nafa.

Atike bubue nye Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT) . Atikewɔwɔ sia kpena ɖe ɖevi tsitsiwo ŋu be woakpɔ woƒe tics dzi. Ebia hehexɔxɔ le tɔtrɔ ɖe numame ŋu, tics hehenana, kple ɖiɖiɖeme ƒe mɔnuwo.

Togbɔ be ɖevia ƒe tagbɔdɔdala le nuwɔna ŋuti dɔdamɔnu nam hã la, ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò hã le alesi nàdo alɔ ɖevia abe ƒome ene eye wòakpɔ egbɔ be ɖevia le sukudede ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu si wòhiã la xɔm.

Atikewo zazã

Ne tics gakpɔtɔ li eye wòdo kplamatse ɖevi ƒe agbenɔnɔ la, atike siwo woatsɔ axe tics ate ŋu akpe ɖe eŋu.

Le tics suesuesuewo gome: Atikewo abe clonidine kple guanfacine ene ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò. Wozãa atike siawo hã tsɔ daa ADHD kple dzimaɖitsitsi, elabena nɔnɔme siawo ate ŋu anɔ anyi ɖekae kple tics.

Ne tics sesẽ wu: Ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔlékuiwutikewo , abe aripiprazole kple olanzapine ene, ate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie. Atike siawo wɔa dɔ to ahɔhɔ̃meka siwo kpɔa ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋu dzi ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi tɔtrɔ me.

Ɣeyiɣi didi kae tics ate ŋu anɔ anyi?

Zi geɖe la, tics va nyona ɖe edzi le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe eye ate ŋu adzudzɔ kura gɔ̃ hã. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ɣleti ʋɛ aɖewo koe tic ate ​​ŋu anɔ anyi, gake zi geɖe la, wovaa hedzona ƒe geɖe.

Tics nu sẽna wu le ƒe 8 va ɖo 17. Zi geɖe la, tics dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna eye wòbuna le wo ɖokui si le sɔhɛmenɔɣi megbe.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe tics nua?

Dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyalawo mete ŋu le nusita tututu ame aɖewo xɔa tics eye bubuwo mexɔa o, eyata womate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe wo nu o .

Ne tics le vinye ŋu la, aleke mawɔ akpɔ edzi?

Ne tics suesuesuewo le viwòa ŋu la, aɖaŋuɖoɖo bɔbɔe siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò:

• Ƒo asa na dzimaɖitsitsi kple nuteɖeamedzi: Di ​​dɔwɔna aɖe si doa dzidzɔ na viwòa eye wòdoa dzidzɔ na ewɔwɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, fefe aɖe alo modzakaɖeɖe aɖe. Tics ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi ne viwòa le nuteɖeamedzi alo dzimaɖitsitsi me tom. Ne viwòa le dɔ aɖe wɔm la, woaƒo wo ɖokui ɖe eme wu eye nuteɖeamedzi manɔ eŋu o.
• Ƒo asa na ɖeɖiteameŋu: Tike ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi ne ɖeɖi te ɖevia ŋu wu. ÐeviaKpɔe ɖa be èdɔ alɔ̃ nyuie hã.
• Dze agbagba nàŋe aɖaba aƒu viwò ƒe tics dzi: Mègalé ŋku ɖe viwò ƒe tics ŋu madzemadzee o. Nuƒoƒo tso wo ŋu kple wo ŋu bubu ate ŋu ana tics la nagagblẽ ɖe edzi.
• Mègahe to na viwòa o: Mègado ɣli ɖe viwòa ta ne ele tics wɔm alo gblɔ na wo be woadzudzɔ o. Esia nye nusi dzi mate ŋu aɖu o. Dzikudodo alo fɔbubue makpɔ kuxia gbɔ o.
• Fa akɔ na ɖevia eye nàde dzi ƒo nɛ: Na ɖevia nase egɔme be nusianu nyo eye be tics menye nusi ŋu ŋukpe le o. Na woase le wo ɖokui me be yele yewo gbɔ.
• Na ame bubuwo nanya do ŋgɔ: Na xɔ̃wòwo kple ƒometɔwo nanya nu tso viwò ƒe tics ŋu do ŋgɔ. To mɔ sia dzi la, woanyae eye womatsi dzodzodzoe alo awɔ nu fũu akpa ne tic va o.
• Wɔ dɔ kple viwò ƒe suku: Na viwòa ƒe nufialawo kple sukudɔwɔla bubuwo nanya nu tso viwò ƒe tics ŋu. Ne viwò ƒe tics le kuxiwo hem vɛ le suku la, wɔ dɔ kpli wo nàdi egbɔkpɔnuwo. Ðewohĩ viwòa ahiã teƒe bubu alo ɣeyiɣi bubu le dodokpɔwo wɔɣi.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makplɔ vinyea ayi ɖɔkta gbɔ?

Tike aɖewo menye nya veviwo o. Ne viwò ƒe tics le sue eye kuxi aɖeke mele eŋu o la, ɖewohĩ mahiã be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ o. Ðewohĩ tics-awo nu ayi le wo ɖokui si. Gake ne ètsi dzi ɖe viwò ƒe tics ŋu, alo ne tics la le abe esiawo ene la, wɔ ɖoɖo be yeayi ɖɔkta gbɔ:

• Ne edzɔna ɣesiaɣi, alo ne egblẽ ɖe edzi alo edzɔna zi geɖe.
• Ne ehe hadome alo seselelãmekuxiwo vɛ (e.g. anyrawɔwɔ tso ɖevi bubuwo gbɔ, ŋukpe).
• Ne ehe vevesese alo vevesese vɛ .
• Ne edo kplamatse sukudɔwo alo gbesiagbedɔ bubuwo.
• Ne etso dziku, blanuiléle, alo nuvevi wɔwɔ ame ɖokui ŋu bubu.

Nya kawoe wòle be mabia vinye ƒe ɖɔkta?

Ne tics le viwòa ŋu la, àte ŋu abia nya siawo abe esiawo ene ɖɔktaa:

• Ðe vinye ƒe tics le sue loo alo ɖe wòsesẽ wua?
• Ðe tic disorder le vinyea ŋua?
• Ne nenemae la, ke dɔléle ka ƒomevie ʋetsuviwo hena vɛ le vinyea ŋu?
• Atikewɔwɔmɔnu kawoe nèkafu?
• Ðe ʋetsuvi siawo nu ayi le wo ɖokui sia?
• Aleke nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe vinyea ƒe nusɔsrɔ̃ kple hadomekadodowo dzii? Nukae wòle be mawɔ tso eŋu?

Mlɔeba la, nusiwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui (Take-Home Message) .

Enye nusi sɔ be nàtsi dzimaɖi, nuteɖeamedzi, kple vɔvɔ̃ ne viwòa xɔ tic. Gake togbɔ be tics ate ŋu ado vɔvɔ̃ na ame hã la, zi geɖe la, womenyea nu sesẽ o . Le nyateƒe me la, zi geɖe la, tics suesuesuewo nu yina le wo ɖokui si.

Nu vevitɔe nye be viwòa naxɔ wò lɔlɔ̃, nugɔmesese, kple kpekpeɖeŋu.Na ɖevia nase egɔme be menye ye ɖeka koe o, eye be menye yeƒe vodadae nye esia o.

Gake ne viwòa ƒe tics dzɔna enuenu, nu sẽna, alo doa kplamatse gbesiagbedɔwo alo sukudɔwo la, yi ɖɔkta gbɔ enumake. Ðɔktaa ate ŋu alé ŋku ɖe viwòa ƒe tics ŋu nyuie ahanya atike si nyo wu, ne ɖe li. Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be menye be nàtsi dzodzodzoe o, ke boŋ be nàxɔ nyatakaka siwo de pɛpɛpɛ kple atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo.

` Tics, tic dɔlélewo, ahɔhɔ̃medɔlélewo, nuwɔna ƒe atikewɔwɔ, Tourette ƒe dɔléle, ɖeviwo ƒe susu ƒe lãmesẽ, ʋuʋu ƒe kuxiwo