Ðe ŋɔti me veve vɔ̃ɖi aɖe , asrã si nu meyi ɣeyiɣi didi o, kple ɖeɖiteameŋu geɖe va dziwò kpɔa? Ðewohĩ dɔléle si nye mononucleosis , si woyɔna hã be " nugbugbɔgbugbɔdɔ " dze dziwò. Ðewohĩ aɖi nusi wɔ nuku vie, gake naneke meli si ŋu nàtsi dzi ɖo o. Mina míaƒo nu tso eŋu le nya bɔbɔewo me egbea.
Nukae nye Mononucleosis?
Kpuie ko la, Mononucleosis nye dɔléle si xɔa ame me. Zi geɖe la, dɔlékui aɖe si woyɔna be Epstein-Barr dɔlékui ( EBV ) gbɔe wòtsona. Woyɔe be "Kissing Disease" elabena dɔlékuia kakana bɔbɔe to aɖuɖɔ me. Woate ŋu akakae to nugbugbɔgbugbɔ me, kpakple to ahanono ƒe kplu , kplu, kple nuɖanuwo zazã ɖekae me.
Togbɔ be exɔa ame hã la, mexɔa ame abe dzamezã ene o. Azɔ hã, zi geɖe la, mononucleosis menye dɔléle sesẽ o. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, kuxiwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa eye woate ŋu anye afɔku. Ne dɔléle sia dze dziwò la, ɖewohĩ màte ŋu awɔ wò dɔ siwo nèwɔna ɖaa o kwasiɖa geɖe.
Nukae hea mononucleosis vɛ?
Zi geɖe, si fia be, abe ɣeyiɣi 90% ene la, nusi gbɔ dɔléle sia tsonae nye Epstein-Barr dɔlékui (EBV) si ŋu míeƒo nu tsoe va yi. Gake ƒã ŋutɔ be dɔlékui bubuwo hã ate ŋu ahe dzesi siawo vɛ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:
- Cytomegalovirus `(CMV)` (esia hã le herpes dɔlékui ƒe ƒomea me) .
- Aklãdɔléle A, B, alo C
- HIV (dɔlékui si hea AIDS vɛ) .
- Rubella (dɔlékui si hea aɖitsi vɛ) .
Ame geɖe le míaƒe dukɔa me xɔ EBV dɔlékuia le woƒe ɖevime. Gake menye wo katãe xɔa mononucleosis o. Àte ŋu atsɔ dɔlékui sia le wò agbemeŋkekewo katã me dzesi aɖeke manɔmee. Le nyateƒe me la, kaka ame tsitsiwo naxɔ ƒe 40 la, dɔlékui sia le woƒe ŋutilã me le ame tsitsi 85%-90% me.
Vevietɔ: Togbɔ be EBV dɔlékuia le herpes dɔlékui ƒe ƒomea me hã la, eto vovo kura tso dɔlékui si hea vidzinuwo ƒe herpes alo nu me herpes vɛ gbɔ. Eyata mègavɔ̃e madzemadzee o.
Aleke dɔléle sia kakanae?
Abe alesi míegblɔe va yi ene la, EBV dɔlékuia toa aɖuɖɔ me koŋ. Esia tae wogblɔna be nugbugbɔgbugbɔ ate ŋu akaka dɔlélea. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ate ŋu akaka to nusiwo le abe ahanono le kplu ɖeka me alo nuɖuɖu tso gaku ɖeka me kple amesi ŋu dɔlélea le hã dzi. Zi alesi amesi ŋu dɔlélea le ƒe gaku alo fɔkpa xɔ dzo ko la, dɔlékuia ate ŋu anɔ dɔ wɔm.
Ate ŋu akakae to ʋu kple tsinyenye hã dzi , si fia be mɔnukpɔkpɔ sue aɖe koe li be wòaxɔ to ʋudodo, ŋutinuwo dodo na ame, kple gbɔdɔdɔ ƒe kadodo me.
Ðe mononucleosis nye gbɔdɔdɔ ƒe dɔléle (STD)a?
Dɔlékui si hea esia vɛ ate ŋu akaka to ŋutilã me tsiwo me, eyata le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya gome la, woate ŋu axɔe to gbɔdɔdɔ me. Gake zi geɖe la, ekakana to aɖuɖɔ me, ke menye to gbɔdɔdɔ me o.
Ɣeyiɣi didi kae dɔléle sia xɔa ame me?
Ne dɔlékuia nya dze ŋuwò ko la, àte ŋu akaka dɔlélea ɖe ame bubuwo me hafi dzesiwo nadze le ŋuwò gɔ̃ hã. Ate ŋu axɔ ɣleti ɖeka alo eve hafi dzesiawo nadze. Èxɔa ame godoo esime dzesiwo le ŋuwò. Ðɔktawo xɔe se be àte ŋu akaka dɔlékuia na ame bubuwo ɣleti geɖe ne wò dzesiawo nu yi.
Nukawoe nye mononucleosis ƒe dzesiwo?
Dzesi siawo ate ŋu ato vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ. Ame aɖewo ate ŋu axɔ dɔlélea dzesi aɖeke manɔmee eye woahaya. Zi geɖe la, sɔhɛwoe kpɔa dzesi siwo nu sẽ wu.
| Dzesi siwo bɔ | Dzesi siwo mebɔ o |
|---|---|
| - Asrã sesẽ - Ɖeɖiteameŋu - Kɔmeve sesẽ - Kɔ, akɔta, kple akɔta ƒe vuvu. - Lãmetsiwo ƒe vevesese - Nuɖuɖu ƒe dzodzro ƒe vɔvɔ - Ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋudedi | - Kpe - Akɔta ƒe vevesese - Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ - Taɖuame - Ʋu si dona le ŋɔti me - Dzi ƒe tsotso kabakaba - Kɔ ƒe sesẽ - Ŋutilã ƒe ɣie (Jaundice) . |
Ame akpa gãtɔ ƒe lãme sẽna le kwasiɖa 2-4 me , gake ɖeɖiteameŋu ate ŋu anɔ anyi kwasiɖa geɖe, ɖewohĩ vaseɖe ɣleti 6.
Aleke woawɔ anya dɔlélea?
Wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu asusui be mononucleosis le ŋuwò ne eɖo to wò dzesiwo eye wòdo wò ŋutilã kpɔ. Ðɔktaa alé ŋku ɖe wò kɔ ƒe ʋuka siwo vuvu, ʋuka siwo vuvu le wò kɔ ŋu, kple aklã alo aklã si vuvu ŋu koŋ.
Zi geɖe la, wowɔa ʋudodokpɔ geɖe tsɔ ɖoa kpe dɔlélea dzi:
- Ʋu Xexlẽme Blibo (CBC): Esia léa ŋku ɖe ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomeviwo kple xexlẽme si le wò ʋu me ŋu. Mononucleosis ate ŋu ana ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi aɖe koŋ nadzi ɖe edzi.
- Dɔlékuiwutikewo dodokpɔ: Esia léa ŋku ɖe eŋu be wò ŋutilã wɔ dɔlékuiwutike siwo tsi tre ɖe EBV dɔlékuia ŋu hã.
Mègatɔtɔ mono kple strep throat o.
Dzesi siwo bɔ abe ŋɔti me vevesese, dzoxɔxɔ, kple lãkusi siwo vuvu ene le Mononucleosis kple Strep throat siaa ŋu. Gake dɔlékui aɖe gbɔe Mononucleosis tsona, gake dɔlékui aɖe gbɔe Strep ŋɔti tsona. Eyata atikewɔwɔawo to vovo kura. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dɔléle evea siaa ate ŋu adzɔ le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me. Eyata ele vevie be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ be nànya dɔléle si tututu le ŋuwò.
Kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le dɔléle sia ta
Togbɔ be zi geɖe la, afɔku mele eme o hã la, ƒã hafi mononucleosis ate ŋu ahe kuxi sesẽwo vɛ.
- Tonsils siwo vuvu: Esiawo ate ŋu alolo eye woaxe yaƒoƒomɔ̃a, si ana wòasesẽ be woami nu ahagbɔ ya.
- Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe lolome: Esiae nye kuxi si me afɔku le wu. Aɖuɖɔtoe nye ŋutinu aɖe si le míaƒe ƒodo ƒe miame ƒe akpa si le etame. Ate ŋu alolo eye wòagbã zi ɖeka.
- Aklã me kuxiwo: Aklãdɔ alo aklãdɔ ate ŋu adzɔ.
- Ʋukuxiwo: Nɔnɔmewo abe ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe tsɔtsrɔ̃ (hemolytic anemia) alo ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe ɖiɖi (thrombocytopenia) ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.
- Dzimekuxiwo: Dzitodzito me lãmeka ƒe dɔdzẽ (myocarditis) alo dzi ƒe tsotso si mesɔ o ate ŋu adzɔ.
- Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe kuxiwo: Nɔnɔme sesẽ ŋutɔwo abe alɔ̃madɔmadɔ, ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe vuvu (tagbɔdɔ), alo taɖuame ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.
- Gbɔ ɖe eme geɖe: Esiae nye nu vevitɔ kekeake. Èdi be yeana ŋusẽ yeƒe ŋutilã be wòawɔ avu kple dɔlékuia.
- No tsi geɖe: No nu geɖe abe tsi, mɔli, kple atikutsetse me tsi ene.
- Vevesesenutsitikewo: Àte ŋu ano atike abe paracetamol ene na asrã kple ŋutilã ƒe vevesese, abe alesi wò ɖɔkta ɖo aɖaŋue ene.
- Tsɔ dzetsi ƒo tsi: Tsɔ dze teaspoon ɖeka ƒo tsi dzodzoe kplu ɖeka me eye nàtsɔ tsi ma akɔe be wòaɖe ŋɔti me vevesese dzi akpɔtɔ.
- Corticosteroid-tikewo: Ne ŋɔti me vuvu nu sẽ la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu aŋlɔ atike sia na ame be wòaɖe edzi akpɔtɔ.
- Gbɔɖeme gbãtɔ: Gbɔ ɖe eme alesi nàte ŋui. Ƒo asa na sukudede alo dɔme yiyi vaseɖe esime wò dzesiwo nu naɖe akpɔtɔ.
- Ƒo asa na dɔ sesẽ wɔwɔ kple kamedefefewo: Esia le vevie ŋutɔ. Ele be nàƒo asa na kamedefefewo kple nu kpekpewo kɔklɔ abe ɣleti ɖeka ene le wò dzesiawo ƒe ɖiɖi megbe, elabena nuwɔna siawo dzia afɔku si le dɔgboa si vuvu la ƒe gbagbã me ɖe edzi.
- Ƒo asa na ahanono: Mononucleosis ate ŋu agblẽ nu le aklã ŋu. Ahanono le ɣeyiɣi sia me ate ŋu agblẽ nu le aklã ŋu vevie.
- Mononucleosis nye dɔléle si nu mesẽna zi geɖe o si dɔlékui aɖe si woyɔna be EBV hena vɛ.
- Esia ƒe atikewɔwɔ nyuitɔe nye be nàgbɔ ɖe eme geɖe.
- Ƒo asa na kamedefefewo kple nu kpekpewo kɔklɔ le hayahayaɣia kple abe ɣleti ɖeka ene le ema megbe. Esia le vevie be nàkpɔ wò dɔgbo ta.
- Ne kasia nèse veve vevie le wò ƒodo ƒe miame ƒe akpa si le etame la, yi kɔdzi ƒe Dɔwɔƒe si Kpɔa Nudzɔdzɔ Kpatawo Gbɔ (ETU) enumake.
- Ne mononucleosis ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò la, kpɔ egbɔ be yeyi ɖɔkta gbɔ be wòakpɔ dɔlélea nyuie ahaɖo aɖaŋu na wò.
Ne kasia wò ƒodo ƒe miame ƒe akpa si le etame le veve sem vevie la, ke enye nusi dzɔ kpata. Ate ŋu anye dɔgbo si gbã. Le nɔnɔme sia tɔgbe me la, ele be nàyi kɔdzi ƒe xɔ si me wowɔa dɔ kpata le (ETU) me enumake . Ðewohĩ ahiã be woawɔ dɔ na wò.
Ame siwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ le nɔnɔmewo abe HIV/AIDS alo atike bubuwo ene ta la le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ kuxi siawo.
Aleke wowɔa atike nɛ?
Atike aɖeke meli si koŋ woatsɔ awu EBV dɔlékui si hea mononucleosis vɛ o. Dɔlékuiwutikewo mewɔa dɔ ɖe dɔlékuiwo ŋu o. Eyata atikewɔwɔ ƒe taɖodzinue nye be wòaɖu dzesiawo dzi eye wòakpe ɖe ŋutilãa ŋu wòahaya.
Aleke woawɔ akpɔ dɔlélea gbɔe?
Exɔa ɣeyiɣi aɖe hafi wòhaya keŋkeŋ tso mononucleosis me, eye ele vevie be nàlé be na wò ŋutilã le ɣeyiɣi sia me.
Axɔ ɣeyiɣi hafi nàtrɔ ayi wò agbenɔnɔ si sɔ me. Bia wò ɖɔkta be wòaɖo aɖaŋu na wò le ɣeyiɣi nyuitɔ si nàwɔe ŋu.
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