Nukae Hematocrit (HCT) ƒe asixɔxɔ si le wò ʋu ƒe nyatakaka me fia? (Hematocrit Dodokpɔ) .

Ne ɖɔkta aɖe do ʋu na wò, vevietɔ Ʋu Xexlẽme Blibo (FBC) la, ŋkɔwo, ŋɔŋlɔdzesiwo, kple xexlẽdzesiwo yɔa nyatakaka si nèxɔna me fũ, alo? Ànya kpɔe be asixɔxɔ aɖe li si woyɔna be HCT kpakple Hb, WBC, PLT. Ame geɖe menya nusi HCT sia nye, nusi dzɔna ne ebɔbɔ akpa alo lolo akpa, kple nusi wòfia o. Eyata egbea, mina míaƒo nu bɔbɔe ŋutɔ, le míaƒe gbe me, tso Hematocrit, alo HCT ƒe asixɔxɔ ŋu.

Gbã la, mina míakpɔe ɖa be nukae nye Hematocrit (HCT) dodokpɔ sia?

Kpuie ko la, Hematocrit (HCT) dodokpɔ nye ʋudodokpɔ si dzidzea ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe alafa memamã si le wò ʋu me. Bu míaƒe ʋu be enye tsi si wotsɔ tsakae. Woyɔa tsi si le tsakatsaka sia me be plasma. Protein, dze, kple tsi ye wotsɔ wɔe. Míaƒe ʋu ƒe afã kple edzivɔ nye plasma. Lãmenugbagbevi ƒomevi etɔ̃e le tsia dzi le ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ ma me.

• Ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo : Esiawoe nye nu suesuesue siwo kpena ɖe mía ŋu míewɔa ʋu ƒe sisi be ʋu nadzudzɔ ne míexɔ abi.
• Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo: Esiawo le abe míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe dedienɔnɔdzikpɔlawo ene. Míaƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe akpa aɖe , lãmenugbagbevi siawo wɔa avu kple amedzidzela siwo hea dɔléle vɛ.
• Ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo: Esiawoe nye lãmenugbagbevi siwo bɔ ɖe míaƒe ʋu me wu. Protein tɔxɛ aɖe si woyɔna be hemoglobin le wo me . Eƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòaxɔ ɔksidzin tso lãkusi me eye wòamae ɖe ŋutilã bliboa me, eye wòana ya si woyɔna be carbon dioxide si dona le ŋutilãa me la natrɔ ava lãkusiwo me.

Hematocrit (HCT) dodokpɔa dzidzea wò ʋu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ bliboa ƒe alafa memamã si tututu wò ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo le kple nenye be ele agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ me. Dodokpɔ sia ate ŋu akpe ɖe wò ɖɔkta ŋu wòakpɔ nɔnɔmewo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, si nye ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe xexlẽme si mede ame dzi o, kple polycythemia, si nye ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe dzidziɖedzi ene.

Nukae nye HCT ƒe asixɔxɔ ƒe didime si sɔ?

HCT ƒe dzidzenuwo ate ŋu ato vovo vie tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ. Asixɔxɔ sia ate ŋu ato vovo le nusiwo le abe ƒe si nèxɔ kple ŋutsu alo nyɔnu nyenye ene nu. Gake le goawo katã me la, dzidzenu siwo sɔ lae nye esiawo:

Ke ne HCT ƒe asixɔxɔ dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ ya ɖe? - Ðe ema fia be ʋusɔgbɔdɔa?

Ẽ, zi geɖe la, HCT si bɔbɔ wu esi sɔ la nyea ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe dzesi . Kpuie ko la, ʋusɔgbɔdɔ nye ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ be woatsɔ oxygen ayi ŋutilã ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo me. Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒomevi vovovowoe li.

• Iron deficiency anemia : Esiae nye esi bɔ wu. Iron hiã vevie na míaƒe ƒumeŋuɖui be wòawɔ ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo. Ne iron mesɔ gbɔ o la, mate ŋu awɔ hemoglobin si sɔ o. Nɔnɔme sia bɔ ɖe funɔwo kple amesiwo ƒe ʋu geɖe bu la me.
• Aplastic anemia: Esia nye ne ƒumeŋuɖui mewɔa ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ siwo sɔ o. Esia ate ŋu atso dɔlékui aɖewo, atikewo, kple aɖinuwo zazã gbɔ .
• Hemolytic anemias: Esia nye esime ŋutilãa tsrɔ̃a ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ xoxowo kabakaba wu alesi wòate ŋu awɔ yeyewo. Esia ate ŋu anye nɔnɔme si wodzina alo ate ŋu ava emegbe le kansa, dɔlékui aɖewo, dɔlékuiwo, alo dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe kuxi aɖewo ta.
• Sickle cell anemia: Esia nye domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔléle si tsoa dzidzimewo me. Le nɔnɔme sia me la, ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo va zua lãmenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe nɔnɔme le esi teƒe be woanɔ abe gogloeƒe si sɔ ene. Esia wɔnɛ be womete ŋu tsɔa ɔksidzin nyuie o.
• Vitamin ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ƒe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ: Vitamin abe vitamin B12 kple folate (B9) ene hiã vevie na míaƒe ŋutilã be wòawɔ ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ siwo le lãmesẽ me. Esiawo ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ ate ŋu ahe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ vɛ.

Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe dzesi siwo bɔ

Ke ne HCT ƒe asixɔxɔ dzi ɖe edzi ya ɖe? - Mina míaƒo nu tso Polycythemia ŋu

HCT ƒe xexlẽme si lolo wu esi sɔ ate ŋu anye nɔnɔme aɖe si woyɔna be polycythemia ƒe dzesi . Esia nye ne ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo sɔ gbɔ akpa le ŋutilãa me. Esia nana ʋua "tsina." Ne ʋua le ƒoƒom la, eɖea eƒe sisi to ʋukawo me dzi kpɔtɔna, si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋutinuwo ŋu. Polycythemia ƒomevi vevi eve li:

• Primary polycythemia: Esia tsoa kuxi aɖe si le lãmenugbagbevi siwo le ƒumeŋuɖui me siwo wɔa ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ŋu gbɔ. Zi geɖe la, domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe tɔtrɔ gbɔe wòtsona.
• Secondary polycythemia: Esia dzɔna ne lãmesẽkuxi bubu alo nutoa me ƒe nɔnɔme aɖe ɖe oxygen si ɖoa ŋutilãa ƒe lãkusiwo me dzi kpɔtɔ. Le esia ta la, ŋutilãa dzea ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ geɖe wɔwɔ gɔme be woatsɔ aɖo eteƒe.Esia ate ŋu atso nusiwo le abe atamanono , teƒe siwo kɔkɔ ŋutɔ nɔnɔ, alo dzidɔ si wodzina gbɔ .

Dzesi siwo bɔ ɖe polycythemia ŋu

• Taɖuame kple taɖuame
• Nukpɔkpɔ si me mekɔ o
• Gbɔgbɔtsixe kple ɖeɖiteameŋu
• Ʋu ƒe dodo ƒe kuxiwo, abe ŋɔti me ʋu alo ŋutigbalẽ ƒe ƒoƒo bɔbɔe ene
• Tɔtɔ

Aleke wowɔa HCT dodokpɔae?

Esia nye ʋudodokpɔ si le bɔbɔe ŋutɔ, si wowɔna edziedzi. Ne èyi dodokpɔxɔa me la, dɔnɔdzikpɔla aɖe atsɔ atikekui aɖe ʋu sue aɖe tso ʋuka aɖe si le wò alɔnu me. Emegbe le dodokpɔxɔa me la, wotsɔa ʋu sia dea mɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe si woyɔna be centrifuge si ƒoa xlãe sesĩe me. Ne ele tsatsam la, ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ siwo kpekpe wu la nyrɔna yia dodokpɔmɔ̃a gɔme, eye ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ si le bɔbɔe wu la kɔna yia etame. Emegbe wodzidzea ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩ siwo tsi anyi ɖe ete ƒe kɔkɔme eye wobua ʋu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme bliboa ƒe alafa memamã si wòtsi tre ɖi na. Emae nye HCT ƒe asixɔxɔ.

Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme

• Hematocrit (HCT) nye asixɔxɔ bɔbɔe aɖe si le vevie ŋutɔ le wò ʋu ƒe xexlẽme bliboa (FBC) ƒe nyatakaka ŋu. Egblɔa ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le wò ʋu me ŋu nya na wò.
• Mègatsi dzi ne wò HCT ƒe xexlẽme lolo vie alo le ʋɛ wu esi sɔ o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, tɔtrɔ suesuesuewo ate ŋu ava le nuwo abe nuto si me míele kple nuɖuɖu si míeɖuna ene nu.
• Zi geɖe la, ne HCT ƒe xexlẽme le sue la, efia be ʋusɔgbɔdɔ le ame ŋu, gake ne eƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖe edzi la, ate ŋu afia be ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ le ame ŋu.
• Vevietɔ wu: Ne dzitsitsi alo nyabiase aɖewo le asiwò ku ɖe dzidzenu siwo le wò nyatakakaa me ŋu la, kpɔ egbɔ be yedzro wo me kple wò ɖɔkta . Mèganɔ te ɖe nusiwo nèxlẽ le Internet dzi alo se tso ame bubuwo gbɔ dzi adrɔ̃ ʋɔnu ɖokuiwò be dɔléle aɖe le ye ŋu o. Wò ɖɔkta koe ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu nyuitɔ kekeake kple atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo nyuitɔ kekeake wò.

Hematocrit, HCT, Ʋu ƒe Xexlẽme Blibo, FBC, Ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, Polycythemia, Ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo, Ʋudodokpɔ