We usually go to our doctor to get treatment for an illness. But sometimes you may have heard about other treatment methods besides Western medicine. Some call this "Alternative Medicine". Others call it " Complementary Medicine ". Simply put, this refers to other treatment methods that we use instead of or along with the Western medicine we usually use. So let's talk about this in a little more detail today.
What are these alternative medicine methods?
This is not really the same thing. It is a collection of many different treatments. Some treatments have been researched for a long time and their results have been confirmed, and there are times when they are added to the general medical system. But there are some other methods, for which there is still not enough scientific evidence about their success.
The most important thing is that no matter what alternative treatment you're considering, it's essential to talk to your doctor first , as some treatments may not be compatible with your current medical conditions or medications you're taking.
Let's now take a look at some popular alternative medicine methods separately.
| Treatment method | A brief introduction | Notable points |
|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture | Stimulating the body's natural healing process by inserting very fine needles into specific areas of the body. | There is research that it may be beneficial for conditions such as neck and back pain, nausea, and anxiety. Treatment should only be sought from a qualified practitioner using sterilized needles . |
| Chiropractic Medicine | Reducing pain mainly through proper alignment of the spine and body structure. | May be beneficial for back pain, headaches, and joint pain. Seek treatment only from a trained professional. |
| Energy Therapies | Healing by balancing energy fields believed to exist around the body (e.g. Reiki, magnetic therapy). | There is very little scientific evidence about the effectiveness of many energy therapies. Some magnetic therapies are not suitable for pregnant women or those with pacemakers. |
| Herbal Medicine | Healing diseases using parts of plants (roots, leaves, flowers). | Don't assume that just because it's "natural" means it's "safe." Some herbal remedies can cause side effects, and their safety has not been established. Avoid using them without consulting a doctor. |
| Ayurvedic Medicine | An ancient system of medicine that originated in India. It uses herbs, special diets, and other practices. | Research has found that some Ayurvedic products may contain toxic metals such as lead . Seek treatment only from a trusted, qualified practitioner. |
A little more about Energy Therapies
This may seem like a strange concept. These methods are based on the belief that there are "energy fields" in and around our bodies.
Magnetic Field Therapy
This uses magnetic or electric fields to treat bone and muscle problems. Some studies have shown that it can relieve pain in conditions like osteoarthritis. Some studies also suggest that it can help fractures heal faster. However , this treatment is not safe if you are pregnant, have an implanted cardiac device, use an insulin pump, or use a drug patch.
Reiki
It is believed that the practitioner holds their hands above your body or places them very lightly on your skin, directing their energy into your body, accelerating healing. However, there is very little scientific research to prove that this works.
Therapeutic/Healing Touch
It's a bit like Reiki, but the practitioner doesn't touch you. They just move their hands over your body. Some research has shown that this method can help reduce anxiety and improve mental well-being in cancer patients. But it's not clear how useful it is for other conditions.
Be especially careful about herbal medicine and Ayurveda.
According to the World Health Organization, about 80% of the world's population uses herbal medicines. Studies have shown that some herbal medicines are useful for conditions such as allergies, premenstrual syndrome, and chronic fatigue.
But the biggest problem is that many herbal products come to market without proving their safety or effectiveness. Don't be fooled by the word "natural." Some herbal products can have serious side effects .
Ayurveda is also a very ancient and respected system of medicine. But there are some areas where caution is needed. Researchers have found that some Ayurvedic products may contain toxic metals such as lead and mercury, which are very harmful to the body . If used for a long time, these can damage organs such as the kidneys and nervous system.
Therefore, if you experience any unusual symptoms after using any herbal or Ayurvedic product, or if you have any doubts about a product, consult your doctor immediately. If necessary, you can also obtain further information and advice from the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital .
Take-Home Message
- If you are considering any alternative medical treatment, it is very important to talk to your doctor before doing anything about it.
- "Natural" does not always mean "safe." Herbal and other products can cause serious side effects or adverse reactions with other medications.
- While some alternative therapies may have benefits for certain medical conditions, there is still insufficient scientific evidence to support the effectiveness of many.
- Research the place and person you are seeking treatment from carefully. Make sure they are properly qualified and trained.
- Educate yourself about your health. But don't make decisions based solely on what you hear on the internet or from friends. It's essential to seek medical advice.


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