Ola Kino o ke Keiki18 Pepeluali 2026🔄 Updated: 14 Iul. 2026⏱ 12 min

He ʻeha ka ʻāʻī o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau adenoids?

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-02-18T17:29:38.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe e hanu ana kāu keiki liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou waha, e ʻūhā ana i ko lākou hiamoe ʻana, a i ʻole e loaʻa pinepine ana i nā maʻi pepeiao? Malia paha ke kumu o kēia ʻelua mau kelepa liʻiliʻi ma ka piko o ka puʻu, ma hope o ka ihu, ʻaʻole lākou e kamaʻilio nui, akā hana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi loa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā adenoids . Mai hopohopo, he mea kēia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui, e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou.

He aha nā adenoids? Aia lākou ma hea?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā adenoids he ʻelua mau kelepa liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma hope o ko kākou lua ihu, ma ka piko o ko kākou puʻu. Ua like lākou me nā tonsils, akā e like me nā tonsils, ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke ʻike iā lākou ke hāmama ko kākou waha. Aia lākou ma kahi kiʻekiʻe iki aʻe, kahi e pili ai ka ihu i ka puʻu. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka palate palupalu i loko o ko kākou waha, kokoke i ka hopena o ke ala ihu. Ua like lākou me nā kiaʻi o nā ala ea e komo ai ma o ka ihu. Hana ʻia kēia mau adenoids me ka ʻiʻo lymphoid . Loaʻa pū kēia ʻiʻo like i loko o kā mākou mau lymph nodes. Loaʻa i kēia ʻiʻo nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo , ʻoiai nā lymphocytes. No laila, hana kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale . Mai waho mai, ua like lākou me kahi puʻupuʻu palupalu a poni. Wahi a kekahi poʻe ua like lākou me "nā pua kāpeti." ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o nā adenoids i ʻole e pehu he 6.2 millimeters. Eia naʻe, i ka wā e pehu ai lākou ma muli o kahi maʻi, allergy, a i ʻole kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke ulu a hiki i kahi 11.6 millimeters ka nui.

No ke aha he mea nui ka adenoids no nā keiki?

ʻO ka hana nui o nā adenoids ka pale ʻana i nā keiki liʻiliʻi mai ka maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā makahiki mua o ko lākou ola. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, e nā pēpē liʻiliʻi, he mea hou ko lākou wahi noho. No laila, ke hanu lākou, ke hoʻokomo lākou i kahi mea i loko o ko lākou waha, nui ka manawa kūpono no nā germs e komo i loko o ko lākou kino.

ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai kēia mau kiaʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo adenoids. Hopu lākou a hakakā i nā germs e like me nā bacteria a me nā virus e komo ana ma ka ihu a me ka waha. Ua like lākou me nā koa e kiaʻi ana i nā palena o ko mākou ʻāina.

Hoʻomaka nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai nā lymphocytes, ma kēia mau wahi e ʻike a luku i kēia mau germs. ʻAʻole wale kēlā, akā hana pū nā adenoids i nā antibodies.Hoʻopuka pū lākou i kahi ʻano protein kūikawā i kapa ʻia he antibodies. ʻO kēia mau antibodies ka mea e hui pū me ko kākou koko a hakakā i nā germs haole i loko o ke kino. No laila, a hiki i ka wā e ulu piha ai ka ʻōnaehana pale o kahi keiki ʻōpio a loaʻa i ke kino nā ala ʻē aʻe e hakakā ai i nā germs, lawelawe kēia mau adenoids i kahi lawelawe koʻikoʻi loa.

Ke nui aʻe nei kēia mau mea, e liʻiliʻi hou aʻe, a laila nalowale?

ʻAe, he mea kupanaha loa nō hoʻi kēlā. ʻAʻole like nā adenoids i nā manawa a pau.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki kēia i ko lākou nui kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā makahiki 3 a me 5. I loko o kēia manawa, loaʻa pinepine i nā keiki ʻōpio ke anu a me ka maʻi flū, no laila e ʻoi aku ka ikaika o lākou i ke kaua ʻana i kēlā mau germs.
A laila, ma kahi o 7 a 8 paha makahiki, hoʻomaka mālie nā adenoids e emi, a i ʻole e liʻiliʻi. I kēlā manawa, ua ikaika ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke keiki a ua hoʻomohala i nā ala ʻē aʻe e hakakā ai i nā germs, no laila ua emi ka pono no nā adenoids.
I kou hiki ʻana i ka wā makua, e like me kou wā ʻōpiopio, e emi loa kēia mau mea a nalowale. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e nānā ai i nā adenoids o ka pākeke.

He aha ka mea e hana ai ke pehu/hoʻonui ʻia nā adenoids?

I kekahi manawa, ke hakakā nei ke kino o ke keiki i kahi maʻi, hiki i kēia mau adenoids ke pehu a hoʻonui ʻia paha. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he "enlarged adenoids." ʻO kēia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā pilikia e kū mai.

He aha nā kumu no kēia?

Aia kekahi mau kumu nui no ka pehu ʻana o nā adenoids:

Nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine: He ʻōnaehana pili ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a me ka puʻu . No laila hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao ke hoʻoulu a pehu i nā adenoids.
Nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe: Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā Adenoids ma muli o nā mea e like me ke anu pinepine a me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha.
ʻO ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ihu : I kekahi manawa hiki ke pili kēia i kahi pilikia me nā adenoids.
Nā Allergies : Hiki i nā Adenoids ke pehu ma muli o nā allergies i nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka pollen , a me kekahi mau meaʻai.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā adenoids?

ʻAʻole nā keiki āpau e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka adenoids i hoʻonui ʻia, akā hiki i kekahi ke ʻike:

ʻĀʻī ʻeha: Manaʻo paha ʻoe he ʻāʻī ʻeha mau kou.
Ihu paʻa: Manaʻo ʻia ua paʻa mau ka ihu a piha i ka huʻa. Hiki i ke keiki ke "kahe" mau ma ko lākou ihu.
ʻO ka manaʻo o ka piha i loko o ko lākou mau pepeiao: Ke pehu nā adenoids, hiki iā lākou ke ālai i ka ʻōmole Eustachian, ka mea e hoʻopili ai i ka pepeiao i ka pepeiao waena. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao, e hana ana i ka manaʻo o ka piha a me ke kaumaha i loko o ka pepeiao. Hiki ke emi iki ka lohe ʻana.
Hanu ʻana o ka waha: Ma muli o ka ihu paʻa, he paʻakikī i ke keiki ke hanu ma o ka ihu. No laila hoʻāʻo pinepine lākou e hanu ma o ka waha. ʻIke nui ʻia kēia i ka pō i ka wā e hiamoe ana.
Pilikia hiamoe: Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hiamoe ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i ke keiki ke ala aʻe a huli.
Ka hanu ʻana: Ke hanu ʻoe ma kou waha, hoʻomaha nā ʻiʻo o kou puʻu, e hana ana i kahi leo kani ʻana. I kekahi manawa hiki ke leo nui loa kēia.
ʻO ka apnea hiamoe obstructive: He ʻano koʻikoʻi kēia. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka pau ʻana o ka hanu ʻana no kekahi mau kekona i ka wā hiamoe. Ke nui loa nā adenoids, hiki iā lākou ke ālai loa i ke ala ea. A laila e paʻakikī paha ke keiki e hanu, a hiki ke paʻa koke i ko lākou hanu a lawe hou i loko. Inā hoʻomau kēia, hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu ʻana o ke keiki.

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i nā adenoids?

Ke lawe ʻoe i kāu keiki i ke kauka, e nīnau mua ke kauka i kāu keiki a me ʻoe e pili ana i nā hōʻailona. A laila, e hana paha lākou i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia e hōʻoia ai inā he pilikia maoli nā adenoids:
Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi: Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo e like me nā X-ray , CT scans , a i ʻole MRI e ʻike pono i nā ala ihu o kāu keiki, nā sinuses, a me nā adenoids. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻike i ka nui o nā adenoids a me ka nui o kā lākou ālai ʻana i ke alaea.
Nā haʻawina hiamoe: Inā ʻūhā kāu keiki a kānalua paha i ka obstructive sleep apnea, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi haʻawina hiamoe. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā ʻano hiamoe o kāu keiki a me nā pilikia hanu.
ʻO ka endoskopi ihu:ʻO kēia ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike pololei ai i nā adenoids. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ke hoʻokomo ʻana o ke kauka i kahi ʻōmole lahilahi a palupalu (me kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi a me ke kukui ma kekahi ʻaoʻao) ma o ka ihu o ke keiki a hele i kahi o nā adenoids. ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e ʻike pololei inā he ʻulaʻula nā adenoids, pehu, a pehea ko lākou nui. Hiki i ke keiki ke manaʻo i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā o kēia kaʻina hana, akā ʻaʻole ia he ʻeha.
Hoʻāʻo moʻomeheu bacteria: No ka ʻike ʻana inā ua pehu nā adenoids ma muli o kahi maʻi bacteria, hiki i kāu kauka ke lawe i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ka mucus mai kou puʻu a i ʻole ihu a hoʻouna aku i ka lab. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka bacteria i loaʻa a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi ʻia.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā adenoids pehu?
ʻAʻohe pono e hopohopo, aia kahi lāʻau no nā adenoids pehu. ʻImi pinepine nā kauka i nā ala ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i kēia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻoki kino.
He aha kāu e hana mua ai?
E ho'āʻo mua ke kauka e mālama i ke kumu nui i hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu ʻana o nā adenoids.
Eia kekahi laʻana, inā pehu nā adenoids o kāu keiki ma muli o kahi maʻi allergy , hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā antihistamines a i ʻole kahi nasal corticosteroid spray .
A i ʻole, inā hoʻoholo ʻia ua pehu nā adenoids ma muli o kahi maʻi bacteria , hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā antibiotics .
ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi kēia mau lāʻau i ka hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi.
Pono anei au i kahi hana (Adenoidectomy)?
I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻoponopono ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō i ka pilikia. A i ʻole, inā nui loa nā adenoids a pilikia kāu keiki i ka hanu ʻana, loaʻa pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao, a i ʻole he maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka obstructive sleep apnea, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi adenoidectomy . ʻO ka adenoidectomy kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi e wehe i nā adenoids. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole e manaʻo ke keiki i kekahi mea, me he mea lā e hiamoe ana lākou. E hele ke kauka ma ka waha a hoʻohana i nā mea hana kūikawā, a i ʻole kekahi manawa he ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo cautery (kahi mea hana wela), e wehe i nā adenoids. He hana maʻamau kēia ma waho o ka haukapila, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ke kakahiaka a hoʻi i ka home i ke ahiahi. Hoʻi ka hapa nui o nā keiki i ka maʻamau i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā ma hope o kēia ʻoki.Ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo ka wehe ʻana i nā adenoids ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa pinepine ana ke anu i ke keiki a loaʻa pinepine paha i nā maʻi ma hope o ke ola, no ka mea, ua hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke keiki i kēlā manawa.
ʻEkahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo pōkole ai
No laila, ʻoiai he mau kelepa liʻiliʻi nā adenoids, hana nui lākou, ʻeā? Hana lākou i kahi hana maikaʻi loa i ka pale ʻana iā mākou mai nā maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia kāu keiki me ko lākou adenoids, mai hopohopo a nīnau aku i ke kauka. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa no kāu keiki.
I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka pīpī ihu, ka lāʻau lapaʻau allergy, a i ʻole nā antibiotics ke kōkua. Inā ʻaʻole ia e holo pono, hiki ke koho ʻia kahi adenoidectomy. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia keiki. No laila, ʻo ka mea e pono ai no kekahi keiki ʻaʻole paha e holo pono no kekahi. No laila he mea naʻauao ke hahai i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.
Adenoids, Ola Kino o nā Keiki, Nā Maʻi ʻĀʻī, Paʻa Ihu, Hanu ʻana, Adenoidectomy, Palekana

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Ola Kino o ke Keiki18 Pepeluali 2026
He ʻeha ka ʻāʻī o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau adenoids?
Dr. Priya SammaniMedical Verification
⏱ 12 min read
📋Table of Contents
1. He aha nā adenoids? Aia lākou ma hea?
2. No ke aha he mea nui ka adenoids no nā keiki?
3. Ke nui aʻe nei kēia mau mea, e liʻiliʻi hou aʻe, a laila nalowale?
4. He aha ka mea e hana ai ke pehu/hoʻonui ʻia nā adenoids?
5. He aha nā kumu no kēia?
6. He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā adenoids?
7. Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i nā adenoids?
8. He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā adenoids pehu?
9. He aha kāu e hana mua ai?
10. Pono anei au i kahi hana (Adenoidectomy)?
11. ʻEkahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo pōkole ai
Ua ʻike anei ʻoe e hanu ana kāu keiki liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou waha, e ʻūhā ana i ko lākou hiamoe ʻana, a i ʻole e loaʻa pinepine ana i nā maʻi pepeiao? Malia paha ke kumu o kēia ʻelua mau kelepa liʻiliʻi ma ka piko o ka puʻu, ma hope o ka ihu, ʻaʻole lākou e kamaʻilio nui, akā hana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi loa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā adenoids . Mai hopohopo, he mea kēia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui, e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou.
He aha nā adenoids? Aia lākou ma hea?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā adenoids he ʻelua mau kelepa liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma hope o ko kākou lua ihu, ma ka piko o ko kākou puʻu. Ua like lākou me nā tonsils, akā e like me nā tonsils, ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke ʻike iā lākou ke hāmama ko kākou waha. Aia lākou ma kahi kiʻekiʻe iki aʻe, kahi e pili ai ka ihu i ka puʻu. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka palate palupalu i loko o ko kākou waha, kokoke i ka hopena o ke ala ihu. Ua like lākou me nā kiaʻi o nā ala ea e komo ai ma o ka ihu. Hana ʻia kēia mau adenoids me ka ʻiʻo lymphoid . Loaʻa pū kēia ʻiʻo like i loko o kā mākou mau lymph nodes. Loaʻa i kēia ʻiʻo nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo , ʻoiai nā lymphocytes. No laila, hana kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale . Mai waho mai, ua like lākou me kahi puʻupuʻu palupalu a poni. Wahi a kekahi poʻe ua like lākou me "nā pua kāpeti." ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o nā adenoids i ʻole e pehu he 6.2 millimeters. Eia naʻe, i ka wā e pehu ai lākou ma muli o kahi maʻi, allergy, a i ʻole kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke ulu a hiki i kahi 11.6 millimeters ka nui.
No ke aha he mea nui ka adenoids no nā keiki?
ʻO ka hana nui o nā adenoids ka pale ʻana i nā keiki liʻiliʻi mai ka maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā makahiki mua o ko lākou ola. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, e nā pēpē liʻiliʻi, he mea hou ko lākou wahi noho. No laila, ke hanu lākou, ke hoʻokomo lākou i kahi mea i loko o ko lākou waha, nui ka manawa kūpono no nā germs e komo i loko o ko lākou kino.
ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai kēia mau kiaʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo adenoids. Hopu lākou a hakakā i nā germs e like me nā bacteria a me nā virus e komo ana ma ka ihu a me ka waha. Ua like lākou me nā koa e kiaʻi ana i nā palena o ko mākou ʻāina.
Hoʻomaka nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai nā lymphocytes, ma kēia mau wahi e ʻike a luku i kēia mau germs. ʻAʻole wale kēlā, akā hana pū nā adenoids i nā antibodies.Hoʻopuka pū lākou i kahi ʻano protein kūikawā i kapa ʻia he antibodies. ʻO kēia mau antibodies ka mea e hui pū me ko kākou koko a hakakā i nā germs haole i loko o ke kino. No laila, a hiki i ka wā e ulu piha ai ka ʻōnaehana pale o kahi keiki ʻōpio a loaʻa i ke kino nā ala ʻē aʻe e hakakā ai i nā germs, lawelawe kēia mau adenoids i kahi lawelawe koʻikoʻi loa.
Ke nui aʻe nei kēia mau mea, e liʻiliʻi hou aʻe, a laila nalowale?
ʻAe, he mea kupanaha loa nō hoʻi kēlā. ʻAʻole like nā adenoids i nā manawa a pau.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki kēia i ko lākou nui kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā makahiki 3 a me 5. I loko o kēia manawa, loaʻa pinepine i nā keiki ʻōpio ke anu a me ka maʻi flū, no laila e ʻoi aku ka ikaika o lākou i ke kaua ʻana i kēlā mau germs.
A laila, ma kahi o 7 a 8 paha makahiki, hoʻomaka mālie nā adenoids e emi, a i ʻole e liʻiliʻi. I kēlā manawa, ua ikaika ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke keiki a ua hoʻomohala i nā ala ʻē aʻe e hakakā ai i nā germs, no laila ua emi ka pono no nā adenoids.
I kou hiki ʻana i ka wā makua, e like me kou wā ʻōpiopio, e emi loa kēia mau mea a nalowale. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e nānā ai i nā adenoids o ka pākeke.
He aha ka mea e hana ai ke pehu/hoʻonui ʻia nā adenoids?
I kekahi manawa, ke hakakā nei ke kino o ke keiki i kahi maʻi, hiki i kēia mau adenoids ke pehu a hoʻonui ʻia paha. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he "enlarged adenoids." ʻO kēia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā pilikia e kū mai.
He aha nā kumu no kēia?
Aia kekahi mau kumu nui no ka pehu ʻana o nā adenoids:
Nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine: He ʻōnaehana pili ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a me ka puʻu . No laila hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao ke hoʻoulu a pehu i nā adenoids.
Nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe: Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā Adenoids ma muli o nā mea e like me ke anu pinepine a me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha.
ʻO ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ihu : I kekahi manawa hiki ke pili kēia i kahi pilikia me nā adenoids.
Nā Allergies : Hiki i nā Adenoids ke pehu ma muli o nā allergies i nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka pollen , a me kekahi mau meaʻai.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā adenoids?
ʻAʻole nā keiki āpau e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka adenoids i hoʻonui ʻia, akā hiki i kekahi ke ʻike:
ʻĀʻī ʻeha: Manaʻo paha ʻoe he ʻāʻī ʻeha mau kou.
Ihu paʻa: Manaʻo ʻia ua paʻa mau ka ihu a piha i ka huʻa. Hiki i ke keiki ke "kahe" mau ma ko lākou ihu.
ʻO ka manaʻo o ka piha i loko o ko lākou mau pepeiao: Ke pehu nā adenoids, hiki iā lākou ke ālai i ka ʻōmole Eustachian, ka mea e hoʻopili ai i ka pepeiao i ka pepeiao waena. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao, e hana ana i ka manaʻo o ka piha a me ke kaumaha i loko o ka pepeiao. Hiki ke emi iki ka lohe ʻana.
Hanu ʻana o ka waha: Ma muli o ka ihu paʻa, he paʻakikī i ke keiki ke hanu ma o ka ihu. No laila hoʻāʻo pinepine lākou e hanu ma o ka waha. ʻIke nui ʻia kēia i ka pō i ka wā e hiamoe ana.
Pilikia hiamoe: Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hiamoe ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i ke keiki ke ala aʻe a huli.
Ka hanu ʻana: Ke hanu ʻoe ma kou waha, hoʻomaha nā ʻiʻo o kou puʻu, e hana ana i kahi leo kani ʻana. I kekahi manawa hiki ke leo nui loa kēia.
ʻO ka apnea hiamoe obstructive: He ʻano koʻikoʻi kēia. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka pau ʻana o ka hanu ʻana no kekahi mau kekona i ka wā hiamoe. Ke nui loa nā adenoids, hiki iā lākou ke ālai loa i ke ala ea. A laila e paʻakikī paha ke keiki e hanu, a hiki ke paʻa koke i ko lākou hanu a lawe hou i loko. Inā hoʻomau kēia, hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu ʻana o ke keiki.
Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i nā adenoids?
Ke lawe ʻoe i kāu keiki i ke kauka, e nīnau mua ke kauka i kāu keiki a me ʻoe e pili ana i nā hōʻailona. A laila, e hana paha lākou i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia e hōʻoia ai inā he pilikia maoli nā adenoids:
Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi: Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo e like me nā X-ray , CT scans , a i ʻole MRI e ʻike pono i nā ala ihu o kāu keiki, nā sinuses, a me nā adenoids. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻike i ka nui o nā adenoids a me ka nui o kā lākou ālai ʻana i ke alaea.
Nā haʻawina hiamoe: Inā ʻūhā kāu keiki a kānalua paha i ka obstructive sleep apnea, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi haʻawina hiamoe. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā ʻano hiamoe o kāu keiki a me nā pilikia hanu.
ʻO ka endoskopi ihu:ʻO kēia ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike pololei ai i nā adenoids. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ke hoʻokomo ʻana o ke kauka i kahi ʻōmole lahilahi a palupalu (me kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi a me ke kukui ma kekahi ʻaoʻao) ma o ka ihu o ke keiki a hele i kahi o nā adenoids. ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e ʻike pololei inā he ʻulaʻula nā adenoids, pehu, a pehea ko lākou nui. Hiki i ke keiki ke manaʻo i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā o kēia kaʻina hana, akā ʻaʻole ia he ʻeha.
Hoʻāʻo moʻomeheu bacteria: No ka ʻike ʻana inā ua pehu nā adenoids ma muli o kahi maʻi bacteria, hiki i kāu kauka ke lawe i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ka mucus mai kou puʻu a i ʻole ihu a hoʻouna aku i ka lab. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka bacteria i loaʻa a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi ʻia.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā adenoids pehu?
ʻAʻohe pono e hopohopo, aia kahi lāʻau no nā adenoids pehu. ʻImi pinepine nā kauka i nā ala ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i kēia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻoki kino.
He aha kāu e hana mua ai?
E ho'āʻo mua ke kauka e mālama i ke kumu nui i hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu ʻana o nā adenoids.
Eia kekahi laʻana, inā pehu nā adenoids o kāu keiki ma muli o kahi maʻi allergy , hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā antihistamines a i ʻole kahi nasal corticosteroid spray .
A i ʻole, inā hoʻoholo ʻia ua pehu nā adenoids ma muli o kahi maʻi bacteria , hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā antibiotics .
ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi kēia mau lāʻau i ka hōʻoluʻolu maikaʻi.
Pono anei au i kahi hana (Adenoidectomy)?
I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻoponopono ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō i ka pilikia. A i ʻole, inā nui loa nā adenoids a pilikia kāu keiki i ka hanu ʻana, loaʻa pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao, a i ʻole he maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka obstructive sleep apnea, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi adenoidectomy . ʻO ka adenoidectomy kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi e wehe i nā adenoids. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole e manaʻo ke keiki i kekahi mea, me he mea lā e hiamoe ana lākou. E hele ke kauka ma ka waha a hoʻohana i nā mea hana kūikawā, a i ʻole kekahi manawa he ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo cautery (kahi mea hana wela), e wehe i nā adenoids. He hana maʻamau kēia ma waho o ka haukapila, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ke kakahiaka a hoʻi i ka home i ke ahiahi. Hoʻi ka hapa nui o nā keiki i ka maʻamau i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā ma hope o kēia ʻoki.Ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo ka wehe ʻana i nā adenoids ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa pinepine ana ke anu i ke keiki a loaʻa pinepine paha i nā maʻi ma hope o ke ola, no ka mea, ua hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke keiki i kēlā manawa.
ʻEkahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo pōkole ai
No laila, ʻoiai he mau kelepa liʻiliʻi nā adenoids, hana nui lākou, ʻeā? Hana lākou i kahi hana maikaʻi loa i ka pale ʻana iā mākou mai nā maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia kāu keiki me ko lākou adenoids, mai hopohopo a nīnau aku i ke kauka. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa no kāu keiki.
I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka pīpī ihu, ka lāʻau lapaʻau allergy, a i ʻole nā antibiotics ke kōkua. Inā ʻaʻole ia e holo pono, hiki ke koho ʻia kahi adenoidectomy. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia keiki. No laila, ʻo ka mea e pono ai no kekahi keiki ʻaʻole paha e holo pono no kekahi. No laila he mea naʻauao ke hahai i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.
Adenoids, Ola Kino o nā Keiki, Nā Maʻi ʻĀʻī, Paʻa Ihu, Hanu ʻana, Adenoidectomy, Palekana
⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.
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