E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi. He aha kāna hana i kou kino?

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka Follicle-Stimulating Hormone , a i ʻole FSH no ka pōkole? E ʻike paha ʻoe he ʻano ʻepekema iki ka inoa. Eia nō naʻe, he hormone ia he mea nui loa no ka ulu ʻana o ko mākou kino i ka moekolohe a me ka hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki. Hana ia e like me kahi ʻelele liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī hou aku, ʻeā?

He aha ka FSH?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ka FSH . ʻO FSH, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, he kemika kūikawā ia i hana ʻia e kahi gland liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o kou lolo, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka pituitary gland , a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke kino. He hormone kēia. Ua like nā hormones me nā ʻelele i loko o ko kākou kino. Hele lākou ma ke kahe koko a haʻi i ko kākou mau ʻōpū, nā ʻiʻo, a me nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe i ka mea e hana ai a me ka wā e hana ai.

I kēia manawa, ke lohe ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo 'follicle-stimulating', manaʻo paha kekahi poʻe he mea pili kēia i ka lauoho. No ka mea, hoʻohana pū ʻia ka huaʻōlelo follicle me ka lauoho. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pili pololei kēia hormone FSH i kou mau follicle lauoho a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho e kahi hui ʻokoʻa o nā hormones i kapa ʻia ʻo androgens . Loaʻa iā FSH kona inoa mai nā ʻeke liʻiliʻi i loko o nā ovaries o nā kaikamahine, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ʻeke piha wai i loaʻa nā hua manu, a mākou e kapa nei he ovarian follicles , no ka mea, hoʻopilikia kēia hormone iā lākou. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hormone koʻikoʻi ʻo FSH e hele mai ana mai ka pituitary gland e kōkua ana i kā mākou ulu ʻana i ka moekolohe a me ka hana ʻana i nā keiki. Hoʻopilikia ia i nā ovaries i nā kaikamahine a me nā testicles i nā keikikāne.

He aha ka mea e hana me ka FSH?

Hana kēia hormone kupaianaha i kapa ʻia ʻo FSH i nā hana koʻikoʻi he nui i loko o ko kākou kino i nā makahiki like ʻole a ma nā ʻano like ʻole. E nānā kākou i kēlā me kēia o lākou ma ke kaʻawale.

Pehea ka hopena o ka FSH i kahi pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe e hoʻomaka ana kēia hormone FSH e hana ma mua o ko kākou hānau ʻia ʻana? Ke loaʻa kahi pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine, i ka wā o ka lua a me ke kolu o ka trimesters o ka hāpai ʻana (ʻo ia hoʻi, mai 13 pule a i 26 pule, a mai 27 pule a hiki i ka hopena o ka hāpai ʻana), hoʻokuʻu ka pituitary gland o ka pēpē i ka FSH a me kekahi hormone koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe , ʻo Luteinizing Hormone (LH) . Piʻi kēia mau pae hormone ma ka waena o ka hāpai ʻana. ʻO ia ka manawa e oʻo ai ka follicle ovarian mua o ka pēpē (inā he kaikamahine) a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻōmole hana sperm ( seminiferous tubules - inā he keikikāne). E noʻonoʻo, hoʻomaka kēia mau hormones e hana i loko o ko mākou kino mai ka wā ʻōpiopio.

Ke kuleana o ka FSH i ka wā ʻōpio

I ka wā kamaliʻi, haʻahaʻa pinepine nā pae FSH. Akā i ka wā e hoʻokokoke aku ai ke keiki i ka wā ʻōpio (ma waena o 10 a me 14 mau makahiki), hana kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo hypothalamus i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) . Hoʻoulu ʻo GnRH i ka hana ʻana o FSH a me LH. ʻO kēia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka ulu ʻana o ka moekolohe a me nā loli ulu.

• I nā keikikāne , hana pū ʻo FSH a me LH e hoʻoulu i kā lākou mau testicles e hana i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo testosterone . ʻO kēia testosterone ke kumu o nā loli kino i nā keikikāne i ka wā ʻōpio (e like me ka lauoho maka, ka lauoho umauma, a me ka leo hohonu) a ke kumu pū kekahi i ka hana ʻana o ka sperm.
• I nā kaikamahine , hana pū ʻo FSH a me LH e hoʻoulu i kā lākou ovaries e hana i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo estrogen . ʻO kēia estrogen ke kumu o nā hōʻailona o ka wā ʻōpio, e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka umauma a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka menstruation.

Pehea ka mea nui o ka FSH no nā wahine e hele ana i ka menstruation?

I nā wahine i loaʻa i ka wā mahina, ʻo ka hana nui o FSH ke kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kaʻina hana menstrual. ʻO ke kikoʻī, hoʻoulu ka FSH i nā follicles i loko o nā ovaries e ulu a hoʻomākaukau i nā hua no ka ovulation . I ka ulu ʻana o kēia mau follicles, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻokuʻu i nā hormones estrogen a, i kekahi ʻano , progesterone i loko o ke koko.

ʻO ka ovulation kahi pae o ke kaʻina hana menstrual. I loko o kahi kaʻina hana menstrual maʻamau he 28 lā, hana ʻia kēia ma kahi o ka lā 14. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kahi hua manu (ovum) mai kahi ovary.

I kēlā me kēia mahina, ma waena o nā lā 6 a me 14 o ke kaʻina hana menstrual, hoʻoulu ka FSH i ka oʻo ʻana o kekahi mau follicle i loko o hoʻokahi ovary. Eia nō naʻe, ma waena o nā lā 10 a me 14, hoʻokahi wale nō o kēia mau follicle e ulu ana e ulu a lilo i hua moa piha. Ma kahi o ka lā 14 o ke kaʻina hana menstrual, ʻo ka piʻi koke ʻana o ka hormone LH ke kumu o kēia follicle makua e pohā a hoʻokuʻu i kahi hua (ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo ovulation ).

Ma hope o ka ovulation, lilo ka follicle i haki i corpus luteum (kahi gland hana hormone manawa pōkole). Hoʻopuka kēia i ka progesterone hou aʻe. Hoʻōki ka Progesterone i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o FSH a kōkua i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū no ka hāpai ʻana.

Hele ka hua i hoʻokuʻu ʻia no kahi o ʻelima mau lā ma o ka Fallopian tube a hiki i ka uterus. Inā hoʻomoe pono ʻia e ka sperm i loko o kēia manawa, hāpai ka wahine. Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomoe ʻia ka wahine, haki ka corpus luteum i ka hopena o ke kaʻina hana menstrual. A lailaKe emi nei ka hana ʻana o ka progesterone , hoʻomaka hou ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o ka FSH, a hoʻomaka ke kaʻina hana menstrual aʻe - ʻo ia hoʻi, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kou menstruation.

He aha ka hana a FSH i nā kāne

I nā kāne, hoʻoulu nui ʻo FSH i ka hana ʻana o ka sperm . Hoʻoulu ʻo LH i ka hana ʻana o ka testosterone i loko o nā testicles, a hana pū ʻo FSH me ka testosterone e hoʻomau i ka hana ʻana o ka sperm.

Pehea e kāohi ʻia ai ka hana ʻana o FSH?

I kēia manawa, ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe pehea e hoʻomalu pono ʻia ai kēia FSH. Hana ʻia kēia e kahi ʻōnaehana paʻakikī loa, akā hana kupaianaha. Kāhea mākou iā ia ʻo ke axis Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal . Ua like ia me ke kikowaena kelepona. Hele mai kahi kelepona mai kekahi wahi, pane mai kahi aʻe iā ia, a ma muli o kēlā pane, hele mai kahi kelepona ʻokoʻa mai kahi mua. Inā ʻaʻole hana pono kekahi o nā ʻāpana o kēia ʻōnaehana ma ka lolo (hypothalamus), ka pituitary gland, a i ʻole nā ​​​​gland sex (ovaries a gonads paha), hiki ke ʻano ʻē nā pae hormone i komo i loko o kēia ʻōnaehana.

ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻokuʻu kahi ʻāpana o kou lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo hypothalamus i ka hormone hoʻokuʻu gonadotropin (GnRH) . Hoʻoulu kēia GnRH i ka pituitary gland e hoʻokuʻu iā FSH a me LH (ʻo ia mau mea ʻelua i kapa ʻia ʻo gonadotropins). Hoʻokuʻu ka hypothalamus iā GnRH i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia he pulses . Ke hiki pinepine ʻole mai kēia mau pulses, nui aʻe ka FSH e hana ʻia, a i ka wā e hiki pinepine mai ai, nui aʻe ka LH e hana ʻia. ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha kēlā?

A laila, hele ka FSH a me ka LH i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ke kahe koko a nakinaki i nā mea loaʻa kūikawā i loko o nā testicles a i ʻole ovaries. Pēlā e hana pū ai ʻo FSH a me LH e kāohi i ka hana o nā testicles a me nā ovaries.

I ka pane ʻana, nā hormones i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā testes a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries e kāohi i ka nui o GnRH i hana ʻia e ka hypothalamus. Ke hoʻomau nei kēia pōʻaiapuni. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka nui o kekahi mau hormones i loko o kēia ʻōnaehana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā hormones ʻē aʻe.

Eia kekahi laʻana, he nui nā hopena o ka hormone wahine estrogen i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o FSH. ʻO ka hoʻopili lōʻihi ʻana i ka estrogen e hōʻemi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o FSH. Eia nō naʻe, ke piʻi aʻe nā pae estrogen e like me ka mea maʻamau ma mua o ka ovulation, hoʻoulu ia i ka pituitary gland e hoʻonui i nā pae gonadotropin (FSH a me LH). Hoʻemi ka Progesterone i ke alapine o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o GnRH mai ka hypothalamus, akā hoʻonui i ka pane ʻana o nā gonadotropins i GnRH.

ʻO Inhibin B, ka mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā pūnaewele i loko o nā testicles i nā kāneUa pau ka hana ʻana o ka hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo FSH ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kēia loop feedback.

No laila, inā he pilikia a he hoʻopilikia paha i kēia kaulahao hoʻokuʻu hormone, e emi ana nā hormones wahine. E hoʻopilikia kēia i ka ulu ʻana o ka moekolohe maʻamau i nā keiki a e hoʻopilikia pū i ka hana maʻamau o nā testicles a i ʻole ovaries i nā pākeke.

He aha ke ʻano o nā pae FSH maʻamau?

ʻOkoʻa nā pae FSH maʻamau ma muli o kou makahiki a me kou kāne (ʻo ia hoʻi inā he wahine a he kāne paha ʻoe). ʻO kekahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai, hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki kēia mau pae FSH maʻamau mai kekahi keʻena hoʻokolohua a i kekahi. No laila, e nānā mau i ka pae maʻamau o ka keʻena hoʻokolohua ma kāu hōʻike hoʻāʻo koko . Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu mau hopena, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka.

Nā pae FSH maʻamau i nā kāne

ʻO nā pae FSH maʻamau i nā kāne penei (nā ʻāpana: mIU/mL - milli-International Units per milliliter):

• Ma mua o ka wā ʻōpio: 0 a 5.0 mIU/mL.
• I ka wā ʻōpio: 0.3 a 10.0 mIU/mL.
• Pākeke: 1.5 a 12.4 mIU/mL.

Nā pae FSH maʻamau i nā wahine

ʻO nā pae FSH maʻamau i nā wahine penei (unit: mIU/mL ):

• Ma mua o ka wā ʻōpio: 0 a 4.0 mIU/mL.
• I ka wā ʻōpio: 0.3 a 10.0 mIU/mL.
• Ma hope o ka wā ʻōpio (ma mua o ka menopause): 4.7 a 21.5 mIU/mL.
• Ma hope o ka menopause : 25.8 a i 134.8 mIU/mL.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae FSH o kekahi e ho'āʻo ana e hāpai?

I ka nānā ʻana i nā pae FSH no ka momona, he mea nui loa ka manawa o ka hoʻāʻo . Hoʻololi nā pae FSH i loko o kou pōʻaiapuni menstrual. No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka momona, hana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻāʻo koko FSH i ka Lā 3 o kāu pōʻaiapuni menstrual ( ʻO ka Lā 1 ka lā e hoʻomaka ai kou wā).

Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi noiʻi ʻo nā wahine me nā pae FSH ma lalo o 15 mIU/mL i ka lā 3 o ko lākou pōʻaiapuni menstrual he ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hāpai ʻana ma o IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) ma mua o ka poʻe me nā pae FSH ma waena o 15 mIU/mL a me 24.9 mIU/mL. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hāpai ʻana o nā wahine me nā pae FSH ma mua o 25 mIU/mL ma hope o nā hoʻāʻo IVF.

Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, he nui nā kumu ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kou hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki - ʻaʻole ʻo kāu pae FSH wale nō ke kumu hoʻoholo . Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki a i ʻole e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana, e nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole he loea hānau keiki .

He aha ka mea e hiki ke hana inā piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka FSH?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae FSH ma mua o ka maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi he pilikia i loko o nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​​​testicles (ʻo ia hoʻi, nā gonads).ʻO ia hoʻi, aia kahi pilikia.

E noʻonoʻo, inā ʻaʻole hiki i kāu mau gonads ke hana i ka estrogen, testosterone, a/a i ʻole inhibin lawa, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ka loop feedback mai ka pituitary gland e hana iā FSH. A laila, piʻi aʻe nā pae o FSH a me LH. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano he hypergonadotropic-hypogonadism a i ʻole hypogonadism mua . Pili kēia i ka Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) a i ʻole ka hemahema o ka testicular .

Hiki i ka hypogonadism mua ke hānau a loaʻa paha ma muli o nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā ʻano o ka hypogonadism congenital mua:

• ʻO ka maʻi Klinefelter i nā kāne.
• ʻO ka maʻi Turner i nā wahine.
• ʻO ka maʻi hoʻokaʻulua ʻole o Androgen .
• ʻO kekahi mau hemahema enzyme (he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia).

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana i ka hypogonadism mua ma hope:

• Nā mea ʻawahia i nā gonads, e like me ka radiation therapy a i ʻole chemotherapy .
• Ka hōʻino a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana i nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​testicles.
• Ka emi ʻana o nā hormones sex me ka makahiki.
• ʻO kekahi mau kūlana autoimmune .
• Nā maʻi e like me ka mumps .

ʻAʻole pinepine loa, hiki i nā pilikia me ka pituitary gland o ka wahine ke hoʻoulu i nā pae FSH kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ka loop feedback maʻamau a i kekahi manawa alakaʻi i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome . Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i nā ovaries e pehu a hoʻoulu i ka wai weliweli e hōʻiliʻili i loko o ka ʻōpū.

Hoʻonui maoli ʻia nā pae FSH i ka wā e hoʻokokoke mai ai nā wahine a i ka wā menopause . He mea maʻamau kēia.

I nā keiki, inā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae FSH a me LH ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia no ko lākou mau makahiki - me ka ʻike mua ʻana o nā ʻano moekolohe lua - he hōʻailona ia o ka wā ʻōpiopio mua . ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i nā kaikamahine. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka wā ʻōpiopio mua ʻo ia ka wā ʻōpiopio e hana ana ma mua o 9 mau makahiki no nā kaikamahine a me 10 no nā keikikāne.

He aha ka mea e hiki ke hana inā e emi iho ka nui o ka FSH?

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o nā pae FSH ma mua o ka maʻamau ka hopena i ka ulu piha ʻole ʻana i ka wā ʻōpio. I nā pākeke, ua pilikia ka hana o nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​​​testicles, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hānau ʻole .) kūlana. Ua kapa ʻia kēia kūlana he hypogonadotropic-hypogonadism . Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ia e nā pilikia me kāu pituitary gland a i ʻole hypothalamus.

Pehea e hiki ai i nā pilikia o ka pituitary gland ke hana i ka FSH haʻahaʻa

He kūlana kakaikahi loa ka hypopituitarism kahi e hana ai kāu gland pituitary i ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi, he nui, a i ʻole nā ​​​​hormone āpau. No laila, hiki i ka hypopituitarism ke hoʻoulu i nā pae FSH haʻahaʻa.

ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi ia, hiki i nā kūlana a me nā kumu he nui ke kumu i ka hypopituitarism. Ma keʻano laulā, hiki i kēia mau kumu nui ʻekolu ke kumu i ka hypopituitarism:

• Ke kau nei kekahi mea i ke kaomi ma kāu pituitary gland a i ʻole hypothalamus.
• Ka hōʻino ʻana i kou pituitary gland a i ʻole hypothalamus.
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi laha ʻole e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka hypopituitarism.

ʻO kahi kumu maʻamau o ka hypopituitarism mua he adenoma pituitary . He puʻupuʻu maikaʻi kēia e ulu ana i loko o ka pituitary gland. Inā lawa ka nui o ka adenoma a hoʻomau paha i ka ulu ʻana, hiki iā ia ke kau i ke kaomi ma luna o ka pituitary gland a ālai paha i ke kahe koko i laila.

Pehea e hiki ai i nā pilikia hypothalamic ke hoʻoulu i ka FSH haʻahaʻa

He maʻi hoʻoilina ka maʻi Kallmann . Ma kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole hana kou hypothalamus i ka hormone hoʻokuʻu gonadotropin (GnRH) i lawa. Ke lawa ʻole ka GnRH, emi nā pae FSH, a pēlā nō hoʻi nā pae hormone wahine. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, ʻaʻole e hiki i ke kanaka me ka maʻi Kallmann ke hiki i ka wā ʻōpio a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hānau keiki ma ke ʻano biologically.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka pae FSH ʻole?

Inā ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa nā pae FSH i nā keiki a hiki ke kumu o ka wā ʻōpiopio mua, ʻo nā pae FSH, inā kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha, e hōʻike pinepine i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo hypogonadism . ʻO ka Hypogonadism ka wā e hana ai nā gonads, ʻo nā testicles a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries, i nā hormones wahine liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe paha.

Ke haʻahaʻa nā pae FSH ma muli o kahi pilikia me kou hypothalamus a i ʻole ka pituitary gland, alakaʻi pololei ia i ka hypogonadism. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pae FSH ma mua o ka maʻamau he hōʻailona a hopena paha o ka hypogonadism i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi pilikia me kāu mau gonads.

ʻO kēia no ka mea ke hana nei nā gonads i nā hormones moekolohe liʻiliʻi (pinepine ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻia), hoʻāʻo kāu pituitary gland e hoʻoulu iā lākou e hana i nā hormones moekolohe hou aku. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻokuʻu ai i ka FSH hou aku. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe hopena o ka FSH, no ka mea, aia kekahi mea hewa me nā ʻiʻo o nā gonads e hana ana i nā hormones moekolohe.

ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka hypogonadism ma muli o kou mau makahiki a inā he kāne a he wahine paha ʻoe.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hypogonadism i nā keiki hānau hou e komo pū me:

• Loaʻa kahi penis liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe ( micropenis ).
• Nā testicles i iho ʻole ( Cryptorchidism ).

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hypogonadism i nā keiki e komo pū me:

• ʻAʻole ulu nā umauma o nā kaikamahine i ka wā ʻōpio.
• Ka lohi a i ʻole ka hala ʻana o ka menstruation o kēlā me kēia mahina ( amenorrhea ).
• ʻAʻole e nui aʻe nā hua o nā keikikāne.
• ʻO ka nele o ka ulu koke ʻana i ka wā ʻōpio.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hypogonadism i loko o nā kāne:

• Ua emi ka makemake i ka moekolohe.
• Luhi .
• ʻO ka hānau ʻole ʻana , pinepine ma muli o ka nele o ka sperm ( Azoospermia ).
• Ka hana ʻino o ka erectile .
• Ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka umauma ( gynecomastia ).
• Ua emi ka ikaika o nā ʻiʻo.
• Ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho maka a i ʻole ke kino.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hypogonadism i nā wahine:

• Ua emi ka makemake i ka moekolohe.
• Luhi.
• ʻO ka hānau ʻole, pinepine ma muli o nā pilikia o ka ovulation.
• Nā ʻā wela .
• Ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka menstruation i ke ʻano kūpono ʻole a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka menstruation.
• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho ma kahi pilikino.

Pehea e nānā ai i nā pae FSH?

Hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i kāu mau pae FSH me kahi hoʻāʻo koko . Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi hāpana koko mai kahi aʻa koko ma kou lima me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila. He maʻalahi loa ia.

Hiki i nā kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻāʻo koko FSH no nā kumu like ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i nā hoʻāʻo koko hormone ʻē aʻe i ka manawa like, no ka ʻike ʻana a i ʻole ke kāpae ʻana i kekahi mau kūlana olakino. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• ʻO ka hormone luteinizing (LH).
• Testosterone.
• ʻO Estradiol a me/a i ʻole progesterone.

Ma keʻano laulā, kōkua kēia mau hoʻokolohua me nā mea e like me:

• E ʻike i ke kumu no ka loaʻa ʻole o nā keiki.
• E nānā i nā kūlana e pili ana i ka hana ʻole o nā ovaries a i ʻole testicles.
• Kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana i loko o ka pituitary gland a i ʻole hypothalamus e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana ʻana o FSH.

I mea e ʻoi aku ka pololei, no nā wahine, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua koko FSH ke hōʻike i kēia mau ʻike:

• E nānā i nā wā mehameha kūpono ʻole .
• E wānana inā e kokoke mai ana lākou a ua komo mua paha i ka menopause.

I nā kāne, hiki i nā hoʻāʻo koko FSH ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu o ka helu sperm haʻahaʻa.

Hoʻohana nā kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko FSH a me LH e hoʻoholo ai inā e lohi ana a ʻōpiopio paha nā keiki.

Āhea ʻoe e kamaʻilio ai me ke kauka e pili ana iā FSH?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he mau hōʻailona o ka hypogonadism, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka .

Inā ʻike ʻia kāu keiki e hele ana i ka wā ʻōpio ma mua a ma hope paha ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, e ʻike i kā lākou kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi e ʻike ai inā he hewa kekahi me kā lākou pae FSH.

Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hāpai ʻana, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole he loea hānau keiki. ʻOiai he nui nā kumu no ka hānau ʻole ʻana, ʻo kāu mau pae FSH kekahi o lākou.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

ʻAe, no laila ʻo ka mea nui loa āu e pono ai e hoʻomanaʻo mai ka mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai , ʻo ia ka hormone hoʻouluulu follicle (FSH) he hormone koʻikoʻi nona ka hopena ikaika loa i ko mākou ulu ʻana i ka moekolohe a me ka momona . ʻOiai ʻo FSH kekahi ʻāpana o kahi ʻōnaehana paʻakikī e hana pū ana me nā hormones a me nā glands ʻē aʻe he nui, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau ka maʻamau ʻole o nā pae FSH.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka moekolohe a i ʻole ka hānau keiki ʻana, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻike i kāu kauka a kūkākūkā iā lākou. Eia lākou e kōkua. Mai ho'āʻo e noho hoʻokahi, he mea naʻauao mau ke ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau.

ʻO ka hormone hoʻouluulu follicle, FSH, nā hormones, ka pituitary gland, ke olakino hānau hou, ka wā ʻōpiopio, ke kaʻina hana menstrual, ka hānau ʻole ʻana, ka hypogonadism, LH, GnRH