E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka hopena waha ʻo Abacavir no ka maʻi HIV i kēia lā?

He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo nui i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke haʻi aku nā kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai he `(HIV)`. Akā, ʻaʻole e like me ka wā ma mua, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa e kāohi i ka `(HIV)`. ʻO kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Abacavir. Loaʻa pū ia ma ke ʻano o ka syrup. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia syrup Abacavir, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.

He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? (Abacavir) Pehea e hana ai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Abacavir kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hui antiviral, ʻo ia hoʻi, he lāʻau "Antiretroviral". Hāʻawi ʻia ia me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka maʻi "(HIV)". ʻO kahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻōla piha i ka "(HIV)". Akā ke kāohi nei ia i ka maʻi "(HIV)" i loko o ke kino . A laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻino ʻia kāu ʻōnaehana pale, a hiki iā ʻoe ke noho olakino no ka lōʻihi. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻohana pono ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka "(HIV)" me kekahi. Akā he mea maikaʻi hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻōki loa, ʻeā?

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, e nīnau i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.

He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka i kekahi ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i kou olakino i hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana a me ka pololei. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou:

• Inā he mea inu ʻoe i ka waiʻona (ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea inu ʻona).
• Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou.
• Inā he pilikia a maʻi paha kou me kou akepaʻa (maʻi akepaʻa).
• Inā he mea hoʻohana paka ʻoe (no ka laʻana, nā cigarettes).
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Abacavir, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, kala, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole ke manaʻolana nei e hāpai.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea i hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole inā pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kahi koho ʻē aʻe.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha, me ke aniani wai. Pono ʻoe e lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili kauoha i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi puna kūikawā a i ʻole ka kulu wai e ana i kēia syrup. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ana pololei me nā tīpune maʻamau ma ka home. Inā ʻaʻohe āu mea ana e like me ia, e nīnau i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana, ʻaʻohe mea nui. Akā ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka nui pololei i ka manawa kūpono.Mai lawe ʻoe i ka nui a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka nui a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.

I mea e holomua loa ai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau `(Anti-HIV)`, mai hōʻalo i kekahi lāʻau. ʻOiai inā ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Inā hōʻalo ʻoe i nā lāʻau a hoʻōki koke paha i ka lawe ʻana, hiki i ka maʻi `(HIV)` ke kūʻē i kēia lāʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana. No laila, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka.

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hāʻawi ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe i kahi kāleka liʻiliʻi kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo "Warning Card." Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi "MedGuide" me kēlā me kēia hoʻopiha hou ʻana, a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻopiha hou ke pau ʻoe. He mea nui e heluhelu pono i kēia, ʻeā? No ka mea, he nui nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i loko nāu.

He aha inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?

I kekahi manawa, kuhikuhi nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pēpē e like me 3 mahina. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai i ka hāʻawi ʻana. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio pono me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a e kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā lawe ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi i ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa a kāhea aku paha i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make. Mai hoʻokaʻulua.

E hoʻomanaʻo: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi.

He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi mahele lāʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele i hala a lawe i kāu mahele aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, mai lawe i ka mahele pālua.

He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo Abacavir, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai.

• ʻO ka ʻona, ʻo ia hoʻi, kekahi mea inu a meaʻai paha i loaʻa ka ʻona.
• ʻO kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa iā Abacavir (hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka ).
• He lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Interferon.
• ʻO ka Methadone.
• ʻO Ribavirin.

Hoʻokomo wale kēia papa inoa i nā pilina nui e hiki ke hana ʻia. Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā mea kūʻai ʻole ʻia, nā mea kanu, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai). Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha kā mākou e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻOiai ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou olakino.E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hōʻailona hou āu e ulu ai. Pono nō hoʻi ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua koko koʻikoʻi i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ua laha ka `(HIV)` i kekahi kanaka ma o ka moekolohe a i ʻole ke koko. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻōki i ka laha ʻana o `(HIV)`. He mea nui loa ia e makaʻala i kēlā.

E makaʻala i nā maʻi allergies koʻikoʻi!

ʻOiai he kakaikahi loa ka poʻe e loaʻa i kahi hopena alerika koʻikoʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e makaʻala pono i kēia mau hōʻailona no ka mea he mea weliweli loa kēia.

Ua helu ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona ma ka "Kāleka Hoʻomaopopo" āu e loaʻa ai mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui loa ia e mālama mau i kēlā kāleka me ʻoe. He aha kēia mau hōʻailona?

• Ke loaʻa nei iaʻu kahi ʻulaʻula ʻili.
• He kuni koʻu.
• Ua luaʻi au a me ka luaʻi.
• ʻEha koʻu ʻōpū.
• Ua luhi loa wau a make loa hoʻi.
• ʻEha ke kino, kaumaha ke kino.
• Maʻi koʻu kino ma ke ʻano laulā.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana a kāhea aku i kāu kauka. Pono kēia e mālama ʻia ma ke ʻano he pilikia.

E makaʻala hoʻi i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea weliweli. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula ʻili me nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu me ke kuni, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka .

• Hiki i kēia ʻōhū ke ʻulaʻula a poni paha ke kala. Ma hope aku hiki iā ia ke pehu a ʻili.
• A i ʻole, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me nā lehelehe. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā lymph node pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​​​armpits.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana.

Inā paha e hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea ua pau kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole he hopena maʻi e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, mai hoʻomaka hou e lawe me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi (severe hypersensitivity reaction) i loko o kekahi mau hola. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, me ka emi ʻana o ke koko a hiki ke make.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Abacavir ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā loaʻa i kekahi poʻe.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke limahana mālama ola e mālama nei iā ʻoe:

• Nā hōʻailona maʻi: ʻulaʻula, ʻāʻī, hives, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a me ke alelo.
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
• Kuke.
• Pōʻaiʻī.
• Ke kuʻi wikiwiki nei ka puʻuwai a i ʻole manaʻo e like me ke kuʻi ʻano ʻē (fast, irregular heartbeat).
• ʻEha a nāwaliwali paha nā ʻiʻo.
• Ka luaʻi, ka ʻeha, ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻōpū maʻamau ʻole.
• ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ʻike ʻia nā pehu, hemo ka ʻili, a me he mea lā e hemo ana ka ʻili (hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka waha).
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke akepaʻa: No ka laʻana, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha; manaʻo palupalu a wai ka ihu; nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo; nalowale o ka makemake; ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū; manaʻo luhi a palaualelo paha; melemele o nā maka a me ka ʻili.
• Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi: kuni a i ʻole ke anu, ke kuni, ʻeha ka puʻu, ʻeha a paʻakikī paha ka mimi.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha.

ʻAʻole nui kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka :

• He ʻano kaumaha wale nō.
• Ka maʻi pākī.
• ʻO ka poniuniu (ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia ma luna, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke akahai).
• ʻEha poʻo.
• Pilikia hiamoe.

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Pono e mālama ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi kiʻekiʻe, kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke hiki.

E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi, ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (68 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. Hiki i kēia syrup ke ʻeleʻele iki i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, he mea maʻamau ia. Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā; e hoʻolei aku iā lākou.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka mea nui loa (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka syrup Abacavir. Eia kekahi o nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo:

• E lawe i ka nui pololei, i ka manawa pololei, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka iā ʻoe. Mai hōʻalo i ka ʻai.
• ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu ana, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona hou, ʻoiai kēlā mau hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻano ʻili a mākou i kamaʻilio ai, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka .
• E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai, kou mau maʻi ʻē aʻe, a me kāu mau ʻano maʻamau (e like me ka waiʻona a me ka puhipaka).
• E mālama i ka "Kāleka Hoʻomaopopo" i hāʻawi ʻia e ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ʻoe, a e heluhelu pono i ka "MedGuide".
• Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, inā paha no ka pau ʻana o ia mea a i ʻole no ka maʻi allergy, mai hoʻomaka hou me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka.
• He maʻi hiki ke kāohi ʻia a ola pū me ka HIV inā mālama pono ʻia. He kōkua nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kēia. No laila, mai makaʻu, inā he kānalua kou, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. ʻAʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi, aia nā kauka, nā kahu maʻi, a me nā ʻohana e kōkua iā ʻoe.

Manaʻolana wau he kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.

ʻAbacavir , Abacavir, HIV, AIDS, nā lāʻau antiviral, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mālama ʻana iā HIV