I kekahi manawa he mea paʻakikī loa ia i kou kino, ʻeā? ʻEha kou kino, a ma luna o kēlā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe i ka pō. I kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā manawa e like me kēia, e kōkua ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha a loaʻa ka hiamoe maikaʻi i ka pō. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i loaʻa ma ke ʻano o ka pauka. E nānā kākou pehea e hoʻohana pono ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha ka mea i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau mea nui.
1. Acetaminophen: He ʻano paracetamol kēia āu i kamaʻāina ai. ʻO kāna hana nui ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha.
2. Diphenhydramine: ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no nā maʻi allergies, ʻo kekahi o kona hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hiamoe. No laila, i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia kēlā hiamoe e loaʻa ai ka hiamoe maikaʻi i ka pō.
Ke hui pū kēia mau mea ʻelua, e emi ana ka ʻeha o kou kino a e hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe maikaʻi.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi olakino, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēlā mau maʻi.
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka ? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi hānō a i ʻole nā maʻi māmā | Hiki i nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā pilikia hanu. |
| Ke kūlana Glaucoma | Hiki paha i kēia ke hoʻonui hou aku i ke kaomi i loko o nā maka. |
| Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka helu o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko. |
| Inā inu pinepine ʻoe i ka waiʻona | He mea weliweli loa ka hui pū ʻana o ka acetaminophen a me ka waiʻona no ke akepaʻa. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | Ma muli o ka hoʻopau mua ʻia ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o ke akepaʻa, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ate maʻi ke ʻae iā ia. |
| Ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole nā pilikia prostate | ʻO nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e paʻakikī ai ka mimi. |
| Nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻōpū | I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | Aia kahi hiki ke loaʻa kahi hopena alerika i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia. He mea nui ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. |
| Inā hānai ʻia ka pēpē me ka waiū | Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. |
Pehea maoli ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia?
ʻElua ala e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. E kau pololei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kou alelo a inu i hoʻokahi kīʻaha wai.
2. A i ʻole, e hoʻohui i kēia pauka i loko o ke aniani wai a i ʻole kekahi mea inu ʻē aʻe, e hoʻowali maikaʻi, a inu.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe wale ʻana i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka pūʻolo a i ʻole ma nā kuhikuhi i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
ʻŌlelo Aʻo: ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki. No laila, mai hāʻawi aku i nā keiki liʻiliʻi me ka ʻōlelo aʻo ʻole a ke kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He ʻoiaʻiʻo iki nō ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo.Inā kānalua , mai hoʻokaʻulua i hoʻokahi minute. Mai kali a ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona.
- E hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
No kāu hoʻohana ponoʻī wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi, ʻoiai inā manaʻo ʻoe ua like kāu mau hōʻailona.
He aha nā mea pono ʻole e lawe pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻoulu i nā hopena weliweli.
| Mai lawe pū me ʻoe i kēia mau mea! | |
|---|---|
| He papa lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo MAOIs (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me ke kaumaha. ʻAʻole kūpono ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo 'Acetaminophen; Diphenhydramine' no ʻelua pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau. | |
| E akahele loa i ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea (e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau) | |
| ʻAila | Kiʻekiʻe loa ka pōʻino o ke akepaʻa. Piʻi nui pū ka hiamoe. |
| ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka paracetamol (Acetaminophen) | He nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kuni a me ke anu i loaʻa ka paracetamol. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke hōʻino i ke akepaʻa. |
| Nā lāʻau hiamoe ʻē aʻe, nā tranquilizers | Hiki ke hoʻonui nui ʻia ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻē aʻe e like me Barbiturates, Imatinib, Isoniazid | E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. |
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. He mea maʻamau kēia. No laila, mai hoʻokele kaʻa, hana ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe, a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. E makaʻala i ke ala ʻana a i ʻole ka noho ʻana i lalo me ka koke, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- Waha maloʻo: Manaʻo paha ʻoe ua maloʻo kou waha. Hiki i ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai ke kōkua.
- Nā maka maloʻo a me ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi: Manaʻo paha kou mau maka ua maloʻo a he pōwehiwehi iki paha kou ʻike. Inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kulu lubrication. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia, e ʻike i ke kauka.
He mea nui loa: Mai lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka acetaminophen (no ka laʻana ʻo Panadol, kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kuni) i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. E heluhelu pono i ka lepili o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau. ʻO ka lawe nui ʻana i ka paracetamol hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli loa no ke akepaʻa. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, a me ka luhi nui. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Nā pilikia maka | ʻEha koke nā maka, ʻike maka pohihihi, ʻike ʻana i nā apo a puni nā kukui, nalowale ka ʻike. |
| Paʻakikī ke mimi | ʻAʻole hiki a paʻakikī paha ke mimi. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Constipation, Drowsiness, Headache, Nausea, ʻōpū huhū | |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hui pū ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau o ʻelua mau lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai nā maʻi ate, ka hānō, ka glaucoma) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Mai inu i ka waiʻona no kekahi kumu i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- He mea nui loa: I ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) i ka manawa like. He mea weliweli loa kēia no ke akepaʻa.
- E hōʻalo i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka nānā ʻana, no ka mea, hiki ke hiamoe ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU) a i ʻole e kāhea aku i ka National Poisons Information Center, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona.
- Inā he mau hopohopo a kānalua paha kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
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