E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka inikini lāʻau maka (Aflibercept) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka inikini!

Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e lilo ana kou ʻike i mea pōwehiwehi iki? Malia paha ua haʻi aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi inikini maka. A i ʻole ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi o kou mau hoaaloha. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau maka kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo Aflibercept . Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi maka. Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī .

He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Aflibercept?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau wai ʻo Aflibercept i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka maka. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia e kāohi i ka nalowale o ka ʻike i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau maʻi i loko o ka maka. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, hoʻolohi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka holomua o ka maʻi a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o kāu ʻike e like me ka hiki. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke ho'ōla piha i ka maʻi.

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i nā maʻi maka e hoʻohana nui ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:

• ʻO ka macular degeneration e pili ana i ka makahiki pulu (AMD): He kūlana kēia kahi e hōʻino ʻia ai ka retina, ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka maka e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike maopopo, i ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano kūikawā, hana ʻia nā kīʻaha koko hou, makemake ʻole ʻia, e hōʻiliʻili ai ka wai (pulu) a hoʻopilikia i ka ʻike. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā mea e like me ka ʻike pōuliuli ma ke kikowaena a me nā kiʻi pōuliuli.
• ʻEdema Macular: ʻO kēia ka wā e pehu ai ka macula (ka ʻāpana o ka maka nāna e kuleana no ka ʻike). Hiki ke loaʻa kēia pehu no nā kumu like ʻole. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka nalowale o ka ʻike maopopo a me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi.
• ʻO ka edema macular diabetic: Hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano i nā poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes . Maanei kahi e pehu ai ka retina ma muli o ka maʻi diabetes. He hopena nui nō hoʻi kēia i ka ʻike.
• ʻO ka retinopathy diabetic: He maʻi maka ʻē aʻe kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi diabetes. Ua hōʻino ʻia nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka maka, i kekahi manawa ke kahe ʻana o ke koko , e hoʻopilikia ana i ka ʻike.

ʻO kahi inoa kaulana no kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo (EYLEA) . Ua hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kēia inoa.

He aha kāu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana me Aflibercept, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino.No ka mea, ʻaʻole paha e kūlike kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana, a i ʻole e koi paha i ka mālama kūikawā.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka :

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i loko o kou maka i kēia manawa .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka huhū o nā maka , ka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka mumū .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma .
• Inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i ke ʻoki maka i hala koke nei .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau Aflibercept, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea mālama, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā he maʻi ʻoe .
• Inā hāpai ʻoe, a inā paha ke manaʻolana nei ʻoe e hāpai .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

E kōkua kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau āu e ale ai e like me ka pila maʻamau. He inikini ʻo Aflibercept i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka maka . Hana ʻia kēia e ke kauka maka i loea i kēia ʻano lapaʻau. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home.

Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka inikini, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke kauka i kou maka a kau i kahi lāʻau hoʻomāʻū. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha nui. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha iki. He liʻiliʻi ka manawa e pono ai ka inikini.

He mea nui: Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea. Pono paha nā hana akahele kūikawā a me nā dosages.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? He kauoha kēia na ke kauka, no laila ʻaʻole paha e hiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi overdose, e kāhea koke i ke kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia.

ʻEkahi mea hou aʻe: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono a ma ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻopilikia kēia i ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka lapaʻau a e haʻi iā lākou . A laila e haʻi lākou iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai ma hope.

He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻaʻohe pilina nui i manaʻo ʻia me Aflibercept. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka keMai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maka ʻē aʻe (nā kulu maka, nā ʻaila) me ka ʻole o ka nīnau ʻana i kahi loea mālama ola.

Eia kekahi, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora). E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke hoʻopilikia i kāu mālama ʻana.

He aha kaʻu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?

ʻOiai ʻoe e loaʻa ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana . Pono ʻoe e nānā mau i kou mau maka.

• Hoʻomaopopo kūikawā no nā wahine: Inā he wahine ʻoe, he mea nui e hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka mahele mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, a no ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka mahele hope loa. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻike (e laʻa me ka ʻike maka ʻole, nā kiko ʻeleʻele, ka ʻike i ka mālamalama), e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
• Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka ʻike pohihihi no ka manawa pōkole ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i ka hoʻi ʻana o kou ʻike i ka maʻamau.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Aflibercept ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea maikaʻi ke makaʻala iā lākou.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka :

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka a kauka paha:

• Nā hopena maʻi: ʻO kēia ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka hives, a me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a me ke alelo.
• He manaʻo o ke koko e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka maka, a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka .
• Nā loli koke o ka ʻike (e.g. lilo ka ʻike i mea ʻino, me he mea lā e lana ana nā kiko ʻeleʻele).
• Ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea a haʻi e ʻōlelo nei.
• ʻEha nui o ka maka .
• Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike i ka mālamalama.
• ʻEha poʻo nui.
• Ka mae koke ʻana a nāwaliwali paha ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae (hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana).
• Ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka a i ʻole ka lihilihi.
• Paʻakikī ke hele wāwae, ka manaʻo poniuniu, a me ka nalowale o ke kaulike.

ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e ʻike i ke kauka.Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e haʻi aku:

E nalo pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā, akā inā ʻaʻole, e haʻi i kāu kauka :

• Ke manaʻo me he mea lā he lepo i loko o ka maka .
• Ke piʻi nei nā waimaka.

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Ma hea kahi e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e ke kauka ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau . No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo no ia mea.

ʻO nā mea nui loa e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo

ʻAe, no laila e hoʻomanaʻo hou kākou iā ʻoe i nā kumu nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:

• He lāʻau lapaʻau maka kūikawā ʻo Aflibercept i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka nalowale o ka ʻike i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau maʻi maka.
• Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, a me nā maʻi allergies .
• He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa a ma ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia . Inā ʻoe e hala i kahi manawa, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i ka ʻike, ka ʻeha maka , a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona ʻē i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka .
• Inā he wahine ʻoe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano kaohi hānau .
• Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau a i ʻole ke kauka olakino .

E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomanaʻo he ʻike laulā wale nō kēia ʻatikala. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pololei a pilikino e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino.

Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke!

ʻAflibercept , Aflibercept, EYLEA, nā kulu maka, ka macular degeneration, ka macular edema, ka diabetic retinopathy, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nā maʻi maka