ʻEltrombopag - Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe? E ʻike kākou i nā kikoʻī

Ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he haʻahaʻa kou mau platelets a ke pilikia nei ʻoe i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ? Ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Eltrombopag e mālama ai. ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā kēia, nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i ia mea. Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Eltrombopag?

He wai hoʻokuʻu kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi, hele mai ia i loko o kahi ʻano wai. ʻO kāna hana nui ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka helu o nā platelets i loko o kou kino.

E noʻonoʻo pehea mākou e hoʻōki ai i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ke loaʻa iā mākou kahi ʻeha ma kekahi wahi o ko mākou kino. Kōkua kēia mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo platelets i kēlā. Hoʻopili pū lākou e hana i kahi ʻūpā koko a hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. No laila, i ka wā e emi ai ka helu platelet, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻoulu i ke kahe nui ʻana o ke koko inā he ʻeha liʻiliʻi.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no:

• ʻO nā kānaka me ka helu platelet haʻahaʻa ma muli o ka maʻi akepaʻa a i ʻole kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo immune thrombocytopenia ( ITP ), kahi pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana pale.
• Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia e mālama i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'aplastic anemia.' I kēia kūlana, hana ka iwi iwi i nā hunaola koko hou he nui loa (nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula, nā hunaola keʻokeʻo, a me nā platelets).

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hoʻoulu kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka iwi iwi e hana i nā platelets hou aʻe, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ke kahe koko pono ʻole.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, makemake kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. No laila, inā pili kekahi o kēia mau mea iā ʻoe, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.

• Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai:
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Maʻi akepaʻa a maʻi puʻupaʻa paha
• Maʻi maka a i ʻole ka hemahema o ka ʻike
• Inā he moʻolelo kou o nā ʻōpū koko
• Inā ua wehe ʻia ka spleen ma ke ʻoki ʻana
• Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe e hoʻemi ai i nā hunaola koko (nā hunaola keʻokeʻo, nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, nā platelets)
• Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo Eltrombopag, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
• Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū:
• Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e haʻi i ke kauka i kēia ʻike me ka hūnā ʻole.

Pehea pololei e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e pono e hoʻohana ʻia me ke akahele. He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

1. Pehea e lawe ai: He lāʻau lapaʻau wai kēia. E lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. E hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi syringe, nila, a puna paha i hōʻailona kūikawā ʻia e ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai ana me nā punetēpē maʻamau o ka hale, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pololei lākou.

2. Ka manawa e lawe ai (he mea nui loa kēia!):

• Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole .
• ʻO ia hoʻi, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana .
• ʻO kekahi koho ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i kēia me kahi ʻai haʻahaʻa i ka calcium .

3. Pilina me ka calcium a me nā minelala ʻē aʻe:

• ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai, nā mea inu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​huaʻai i loaʻa ka calcium, ka hao, ka magnesium, a i ʻole ka zinc i ka manawa like me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka omo ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, inā ʻoe e ʻai i kahi mea e like me ka waiū, ka yogurt, a i ʻole ka tīhi, lawe i nā papa hao, a lawe paha i kahi antacid (wai/papa no ka gastritis), pono ʻoe e waiho i kahi kaawale ma waena o ka manawa āu e lawe ai a me ka manawa āu e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
• ʻO ke kānāwai: Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau 2 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 4 mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui calcium/hao i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.

He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. Mai hoʻopiha no ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina. E lawe wale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia (ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau) i ka lā.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia kokoke loa (ETU) . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .

Nā mea ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

• Nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau: E noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau. E nānā kēia mau hoʻāʻo inā aia kāu helu platelet i ka pae i koi ʻia a inā paha e hana pono ana kou ake. Mai haʻalele i kēia mau hoʻāʻo.
• Nā loli o ka ʻike: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā loli o ka ʻike me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e nānā ʻoe i ka maka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana a i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe ua pōwehiwehi kou ʻike a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā apo a puni nā kukui, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka .
• Nā hopena o ke akepaʻa: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke loaʻa kekahi hopena ma ke akepaʻa, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe me ka Hepatitis C.
• Ke pale ʻana iā ʻoe iho mai nā ʻeha: ʻOiai inā hoʻi kāu helu platelet i ka maʻamau, he mea naʻauao nō hoʻi e noho mamao aku mai nā haʻuki weliweli a me nā hana e hiki ai ke hōʻeha.

Hiki i ka hāʻule nui a i ʻole ka ulia pōpilikia ke hoʻoulu i ke kahe koko i loko i ʻike ʻole ʻia mai waho. E akahele loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻoi e like me nā pahi a me nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pahi ʻumiʻumi uila i ka wā e kahi ai. E palaki pinepine i kou mau niho. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau palapū a i ʻole nā ​​​​kiko ʻulaʻula ma kou ʻili, e haʻi i kāu kauka .