Ke noho nei ʻoe me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus? A i ʻole he ʻohana a he hoaaloha paha i loaʻa i kēia maʻi? He mea pono ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes. Akā inā mālama pono ʻia , hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i kahi ola maʻamau. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā papa Saxagliptin, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes Type 2. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ana, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Saxagliptin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Saxagliptin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe me ka Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus . Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he hormone ko ko mākou kino i kapa ʻia ʻo insulin , nāna e kaohi i ko mākou pae kō koko? I ka Type 2 Diabetes, ʻaʻole hana pono kēia insulin , a i ʻole ʻaʻole lawa ka nui o ka insulin i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino.
No laila, ʻo ka hana a kēia pila Saxagliptin, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pae insulin o kou kino a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou mau pae kō koko . ʻAʻole wale ia, hoʻemi pū ia i ka nui o ke kō a kou akepaʻa e hoʻohui ai i kou koko. ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha kēlā?
Akā ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻaʻole lawa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. Pono e hui pū ʻia me ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino . Na kāu kauka e aʻo iā ʻoe no kēia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa `(Onglyza)`.
He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia mau papa Saxagliptin. Ma ka haʻi ʻana aku iā lākou i kēia mau mea e hiki ai i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo pololei inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole, a pehea e hāʻawi ai. He aha kēlā mau mea?
- Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe ka Diabetic Ketoacidosis, kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi diabetes?
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai ?
- He mau pilikia koʻikoʻi kou (maʻi puʻupaʻa ) ?
- ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis(ʻO ia hoʻi, he pehu ʻana o ka pancreas, kahi ʻōkana i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū) Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe ma mua?
- Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻaleka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha ma mua, e like me ka pehu ʻana o ke alelo, ka maka, a i ʻole nā lehelehe, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka loli ʻana o ka leo, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu?
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes type 1 ? (Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia mau papa Saxagliptin no ka maʻi diabetes type 2.)
- He maʻi ʻaleʻale paha ʻoe i ka saxagliptin, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama?
- Ua hāpai ʻoe? A i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e hāpai?
- He makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou me ka hūnā ʻole.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He maʻalahi loa hoʻi ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai .
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia ma mua, ma hope, a i ʻole me ka meaʻai . ʻAʻole ia he mea nui.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . Ma kēlā ʻano, e hana pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino.
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa . E ale holoʻokoʻa.
- E lawe wale i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Mai lawe hou aku .
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā `(MedGuide)` me ia. Mai poina e heluhelu pono i kēlā pepa i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e loaʻa ai kahi hoʻopihapiha. Loaʻa paha iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu. (E kala mai, ʻo " புப்பி " he huaʻōlelo Tamil. Hoʻopololei Sinhala: "ோக" a i ʻole "போஹோ"). Loaʻa paha iā ia ka nui o nā ʻike koʻikoʻi nāu.
Pono e mālama pono ʻia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i ke kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa . Mai hoʻonele i ka manawa.
He aha inā e hala wau i kaʻu manawa hoʻonohonoho lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau .
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia inā lawe pū ʻia me Saxagliptin.
- ʻAʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo 'Gatifloxacin' me Saxagliptin.
Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Saxagliptin. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kekahi i kekahi.
E hāʻawi i kekahi mau laʻana:
- ʻAila
- ʻAtazanavir
- ʻO Clarithromycin
- ʻIninavir
- ʻInisulina (inā ʻoe e lawe i ka insulin no ka maʻi diabetes)
- ʻItraconazole
- ʻO ke Ketoconazole
- ʻAʻohezodone
- ʻO Nelfinavir
- ʻO ka lāʻau Ritonavir
- ʻO Saquinavir
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau sulfonylurea (e.g. glimepiride, glipizide, glyburide)
- ʻO Telithromycin
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. Aia paha kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā huaora, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna). E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala e pili ana i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He mea maikaʻi ke nānā pono i kou olakino i ka wā e lawe ana iā Saxagliptin.
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou kūlana. E nānā ke kauka pehea ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a inā ua kaohi ʻia kāu pae kō.
- Pono ʻoe e hana i kāu hoʻāʻo `HbA1C (A1C)` . He hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi kēia. Nānā ia i ka maikaʻi o ka kaohi ʻana o kou kō koko i loko o kahi manawa o 2-3 mau mahina. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo i kēlā me kēia 3 mahina.
- E aʻo pehea e nānā ai i kou pae kō koko ma ka home. Eia kekahi, e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa ('Hypoglycemia'), ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe ('Hyperglycemia'), a pehea e mālama ai iā lākou.
- E noʻonoʻo, aia ʻoe ma ka home a hoʻomaka koke e hou, hoʻomaka kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae e haʻalulu, manaʻo ʻoe he pōloli loa, manaʻo ʻoe he poniuniu ... ʻO ia ka manawa e pono ai ʻoe e nānā inā haʻahaʻa kou kō koko ('Hypoglycemia`). Aia kahi mīkini liʻiliʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana e nānā i kahi kulu koko. E hōʻike kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai.
- E mālama mau i kahi mea e like me ke kiʻi kō a i ʻole nā papa glucose kokoke inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi (e.g., loaʻa nā hopu ʻana, nalowale ka ʻike), e wehewehe i kou ʻohana a me kou poʻe aloha inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi mea e inu ai, hiki iā ia ke ʻāʻī iā lākou. Inā hana kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau .
- Inā kiʻekiʻe mau kou pae kō koko (e like me ka waha maloʻo, ka makewai pinepine, ka mimi pinepine), e haʻi i kāu kauka. Pono paha e hoʻoponopono i ka nui o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻO ʻoePono paha ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka nui o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ke maʻi ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻoikaika kino ana ma mua o ka maʻamau. E nīnau pū i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.
- Mai hōʻalo i nā meaʻai.
- E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka waiʻona. Hiki iā ia ke haʻi aku iā ʻoe e pale i ka waiʻona.
- Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu a me ke kuni i kūʻai ʻia ma ke kūʻai aku ke loaʻa ke kō a i ʻole ka waiʻona . Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i kou pae kō koko. No laila e nīnau mau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ia mau lāʻau.
- E komo i kahi kūpeʻe lima a kaulahao paha me ʻoe e hōʻike ana i kou kūlana olakino, nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā manawa āu e lawe ai. He mea nui loa kēia i ka wā pilikia.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Saxagliptin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi manawa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, a pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mau mea.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka:
- Nā hopena maʻi: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, ka ʻāʻī, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
- Nā hōʻailona o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai: Ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a me nā lima, ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, a me ka luhi maʻamau. E noʻonoʻo, manaʻo ʻoe ua ʻoi aku kou luhi ma mua o ka maʻamau ke piʻi ʻoe i nā alapiʻi, a pehu kou mau wāwae a paʻakikī ke kau i nā kāmaʻa.
- Pancreatitis: ʻEha nui ma ka ʻōpū o luna, hiki ke pālahalaha i ke kua. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻia ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke hele pū me ke kuni, ka nausea (manaʻo e like me ʻoe e luaʻi ana), a me ka luaʻi ʻana.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻili ʻana a wehe ʻana paha o ka ʻili, a hiki nō hoʻi i kēia mau mea ke hana i loko o ka waha.
- ʻEha nui ma nā hono.
- Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI): ʻO ke kuni ʻana i ka wā e mimi ai, pinepine, ka nui o ka mimi, ke koko a i ʻole ka mimi ʻeleʻele, a me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū lalo a i ʻole nā ʻaoʻao.
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa a e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou:
Ma waho aʻe o kēia, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole lākou he mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, he manaʻo maikaʻi e haʻi aku i kāu kauka.
- ʻEha poʻo
- Ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa
- ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius, 59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit). ʻO ia hoʻi, mai mālama iā ia ma nā wahi wela loa a anu loa paha.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei pono iā lākou.
He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia pepa liʻiliʻi no Saxagliptin. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole kekahi mea mālama ola kino ʻē aʻe.
No laila, he aha nā mea nui e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai kēia moʻolelo?
ʻAe, no laila, mai kā mākou i kamaʻilio ai e pili ana iā Saxagliptin, eia nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai:
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Saxagliptin i hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes type 2.
- Hoʻonui kēia i ka nui o ka insulin i loko o ke kino a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae kō koko.
- He mea nui loa ka ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau , e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, nā maʻi allergies, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia, ma ka nui i kauoha ʻia . Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka pila.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi (e like me nā hōʻailona hōʻeha puʻuwai, pancreatitis, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻaleka), e haʻi koke i kāu kauka .
- E nānā pinepine i kou pae kō koko a e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
Hiki ke paʻakikī ke noho me ka maʻi diabetes, akā me ka hoʻokele kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i kahi ola olakino a hauʻoli. ʻO Saxagliptin (Saxagliptin) kekahi mea hana e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe ma kēlā huakaʻi. E hana pū me kāu kauka e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau e kūpono loa iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka maʻi diabetes, Saxagliptin, Onglyza, nā pae kō, insulin, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nā lāʻau lapaʻau
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo